Coin Talk
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Young Kavad I (with his fat cheeks)
The first of several coins I won at Pars Coins' most recent auction:
Sasanian Persian Empire. AR drachm. Kavad I, First Reign (488-497 AD). Obverse: Bust of Kavad I right, inscription before KaVAT (Kavad). Reverse: Zoroastrian fire-altar with two attendants star and crescent above, unclear date to left, mintmark ?ShY (either Shiraz or Takab) to right. This coin: Pars Coins Auction 7, lot 278 (July 14, 2020).
(note: historical section below contains recycled text)
Kavad was born in 473, the son of Peroz I (459-484). After Peroz' death, his brother Valkash was appointed by the nobles to rule, but proved unpopular and was deposed after just four years. Kavad ascended the throne in 488 AD, but as he was just 15 he was largely a figurehead for his advisors, particularly a Parthian-descended noble named Sukhra. In 493, by now more confident and worried about Sukhra's dominance, Kavad had Sukhra exiled to his native Shiraz. However, Sukhra still... -
Maximinus Thrax
I've recently added a couple Maximinus coins to my collection and took the opportunity to do a little more research on the guy from many online sources. Here's what I found out:
- He was born in 173 AD (or 172 AD).
- Was of a 'mixed-barbarian' ethnic background (Gothic & Alanic?).
- Thrax means "the Thracian", but was not used until the 4th century and not contemporary.
- Is thought to have acromegaly.
- Joined the army in 190 AD (or so).
- Rumored to have met Septimius Severus and due to his limited Latin instead of talking to him he performed feats of strength for the emperor. Septimius took special interest in him and he rose through the ranks.
- In 231 AD, Severus Alexander rose a legion, Legio IV Italica, and placed Maximinus as commander.
- Maximinus led the legion in Egypt in 232 AD, was governor of Mesopotamia, and then led his legion in the German campaigns in West.
- The legion/army didn't like the softness and passivity of Severus' approach with the...
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HOBO NICKELS
Hobo nickels are coins that have had their designs modified with files, engraving, chasing, and carving tools. The most popular coins to work with are Buffalo or Indian Head nickels, minted from 1913-1938. They were easy enough to work with hand tools and the Indian head provided subject matter that was ripe with possibilities. The most common theme was the transformation of the Indian head into a hobo wearing a derby-like hat. I bought the coin pictured below from a friend who had a coin shop in Leroy, NY about 8 years ago. The coin is skillfully worked and appears to be from the early classic period.
For comparison an unblemished 1913 nickel MS68, courtesy of PCGS
Hobo nickels vary in quality from very fine to crude and amateurish. Many soldiers returning from World War I were unable to find work and lived a hobo's life along with many down-and-outers who hitched rides on railroad trains, going from city to city looking... -
Cracker’s Remorse – Second Thoughts on the Dansco 7070 U.S. Type Set
About a year ago, I posted my experience in building a high grade type set over on the CU Forum and a comment posted on my ANA show report last month made me realize that some of you folks on Coin Talk may find my experience interesting and informative.
August 2008
When I got back into coin collecting after about 10 years or so, I became fascinated by the 7070 type sets that have been posted by the members of the forum. Just getting back into collecting after some time off, I figured the completion of one of these type sets would be fun and allow me to learn a little bit on each type, the goal of which would be to figure out which ones I like the most and help me direct my future collecting. I also liked the way the album looked when complete and didn’t care for slabs much, having never owned a... -
The Brunswick Steed
I have a passion for German States coinage. It started with coins that depicted the Wildman and just snowballed from there. The coinage of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel is what I find most appealing but by no means do I limit myself to pieces from this area. A common image is the leaping horse as depicted on the coin below.
Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel 1695 2/3 Thaler (24 Mariengroschen)
Obverse: Horse leaping left, 2/3 in oval below
Ruler: Anton Ulrich
Composition: Silver
I have heard some collectors refer to these as boring but some issues, especially the Thalers are anything but in my opinion. A well-struck high-grade example is particularly nice. I will be the first to admit that well-worn examples quickly loose there appeal. The design was used on denominations of Pfennig all the way up to multiple Thalers.
This piece is well struck but the surfaces are pretty dull.
Brunswick-Wolfenbuttle 1711 2/3... -
1816: The Year Without Summer
On April 5, 1815, in modern day Indonesia Mount Tambora began to erupt. The explosions were so loud, they could be heard over 800 miles away. In fact, troops on the island of Java (some 780 miles away) marched out, believing a neighboring post was under attack. For the next week or so, the eruptions intensified up to an estimated Volcanic Explosive Index (VEI) of 7, making it the largest observed eruption in recorded history. Mount Tambora spewed out so much material (an estimated 24 cubic miles) that it lost approximately 1 mile in height. Explosions did not cease until July 17, 1815, though aftershocks and fires were recorded even some four years later.
Estimated volcanic ashfall during the eruption
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Augustus Saint-Gaudens - Playground in NYC
Augustus Saint-Gaudens was an American sculptor of the Beaux-Arts generation who embodied the ideals of the American Renaissance. Raised in New York City, he traveled to Europe for further training and artistic study.
Born: March 1, 1848, Dublin, Ireland
Died: August 3, 1907, Cornish
Augustus Saint-Gaudens Playground located on East 20th Street and 2nd Avenue was acquired by the Parks Department in 1954 and opened as a jointly operated playground in January 1966 to serve children from adjacent P.S. 40. A $720,000 renovation was funded in 1996 by Councilman Antonio Pagan. The design pays tribute to Saint-Gaudens through bronze and porcelain decorations that harmonize with the new gates, spray shower, garden area, and play equipment.
Here are some pictures I was able to take this morning of the neat features that can be seen.
This is... -
Two Classicizing Renaissance Rarities
I would like to share with you two recent acquisitions. They are both beautiful, rare, anepigraphic, enigmatic, classicizing, and quintessentially Renaissance issues, from the Northern Italian cities of Ferrara and Mantua, and issued by grandfather and grandson. In the following write-up I would like to give some account of their artistic and historical context, imagery, and relation to one another.
The Idra
Ferrara. Ercole I d'Este (1471-1505). Testone or Idra (Doppio Grossone). AG. g. 7.63 mm. 26.00 O: HERCVLES FERRAR DVX II Head facing right. R: Anepigraphic, seven-headed Lernean Hydra over burning embers. CNI 20. MIR 255. Rav. Mor. 4 RR
Ercole I d'Este by Dosso Dossi, Galleria Estense, Modena
I have written about the origin of the Testone before, but it is useful to note that before the... -
Low Grade 1793 Large Cent? Authentication versus attribution...
A friend posted this apparent 1793 chain cent in another forum and asked if it were genuine; was looking to send it out for certification.
The 1st step I always quickly take in authentication is to try and attribute it as to the genuine variety- if I can't that is a 1st clue something is probably wrong. In this case this example is certainly "trying to be a 1793 S-2" but there are differences I couldn't get past.
The obverse resembles the S-2 obverse; the neck truncation is curved, not straight, and there is a lock of hair pointing straight at the 1 in the date like S-2.
The reverse is close too, especially the position of the lettering and chains but I couldn't get past the chain link "thicknesses/ openings" and couldn't explain these just due to the obvious wear.
And then there is of course the "other side", the edge. A genuine chain cent edge should look like the left image of the... -
Anepigraphic CONSTANTINIANA DAFNE from Constantinople
My newest acquisition is this anepigraphic (no legend) coin from Constantinople.
Constantine I
A.D. 327
21mm 3.2g
OBV. Anepigraphic: rosette diademed head, looking up to heavens
REV. CONSTANTINIANA DAFNE; Victory seated l. on cippus, palm branch in left hand and laurel branch in right hand, looking r.; trophy at front, at the foot is a kneeling captive with head turned being spurned by Victory; E in left.
in ex. CONS
Constantinople mint
The obverse is the famous “eyes to heaven” bust, likely inspired by Alexander the Great coins.
"How deeply his soul was impressed by the power of divine faith may be understood from the circumstance that he directed his likeness to be stamped on the golden coin of the empire with eyes uplifted as in the posture of prayer to God: and this money became current throughout the Roman world." (Eusebius IV.15)
The reverse has an interesting legend CONSTANTINIANA DAFNE; which translates as Constantinian Dafne. The...
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