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<p>[QUOTE="fatima, post: 1339522, member: 22143"]This is incorrect. You are not an owner of the company's assets, you have a claim on shareholder equity of the company. Huge difference. First, lets define what we are talking about. This discussion is about a public company which sells stock that people can purchase. There are two types of stock, preferred and common. Stocks sold on the stock market are common stock. Hence this discussion has been about the intrinsic value of common stock of a company as sold on the US stock exchanges. There are no hypothetical companies needed as all companies conform to the same law that meet this definition.</p><p><br /></p><p>If you own 100% of the stock or you are a 1/millionth owner of the stock of a $30 million dollar company, the only thing you own is a portion of the "shareholder equity" in the company. It's the company which owns the assets by definition. Shareholder equity is defined as company assets - liabilities. You also get to vote for the board of directors. Shareholder equity may not be weighted the same amongst all shareholders. </p><p><br /></p><p>If liabilities exceed assets, then shareholder equity in the company = $0. Shareholder equity is $0 and your stock is worthless. The hard assets may still be there, but you never owned them and have no claim on them. </p><p><br /></p><p>I can't think of a reason why someone would go through the expense and trouble of issuing common stock if they intended to hold 100% ownership of all the stock. The purpose of stock is to raise money. You can't do that if nobody can buy it. There are of course tax reasons for issue one preferred share of stock for yourself of what amounts to a private company, but we are no longer talking about common stock sold on a US stock market.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="fatima, post: 1339522, member: 22143"]This is incorrect. You are not an owner of the company's assets, you have a claim on shareholder equity of the company. Huge difference. First, lets define what we are talking about. This discussion is about a public company which sells stock that people can purchase. There are two types of stock, preferred and common. Stocks sold on the stock market are common stock. Hence this discussion has been about the intrinsic value of common stock of a company as sold on the US stock exchanges. There are no hypothetical companies needed as all companies conform to the same law that meet this definition. If you own 100% of the stock or you are a 1/millionth owner of the stock of a $30 million dollar company, the only thing you own is a portion of the "shareholder equity" in the company. It's the company which owns the assets by definition. Shareholder equity is defined as company assets - liabilities. You also get to vote for the board of directors. Shareholder equity may not be weighted the same amongst all shareholders. If liabilities exceed assets, then shareholder equity in the company = $0. Shareholder equity is $0 and your stock is worthless. The hard assets may still be there, but you never owned them and have no claim on them. I can't think of a reason why someone would go through the expense and trouble of issuing common stock if they intended to hold 100% ownership of all the stock. The purpose of stock is to raise money. You can't do that if nobody can buy it. There are of course tax reasons for issue one preferred share of stock for yourself of what amounts to a private company, but we are no longer talking about common stock sold on a US stock market.[/QUOTE]
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