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<p>[QUOTE="fatima, post: 1128901, member: 22143"]While the reactors are in hardened containments the spent fuel rods most likely are not. When they pull a rod assembly from a plant, it's still hot enough to melt, it's extremely radioactive, and will be dangerous for 1000s of years. Before these rods can be transported to long term storage, they have to be placed into pools of water where it can take more than a decade for them to cool down. Typically these pools are near the reactor because transporting them is very dangerous. These pools are often not in a hardened containment dome and have all the issues of needing constant cooling water circulated over them. If this water is not maintained, it evaporates and the rods will begin to melt. It can be much worse than in an active reactor because often these pools will hold more rod assemblies than what would be found in a reactor. </p><p><br /></p><p>(modern reactors use rod assemblies that are a couple of stories tall and contain a couple of hundred rods, each reactor will have between 100-200 of these assemblies and they last several years, reactor refueling replaces a portion of the assemblies at a time every 1.5 - 2 years)</p><p><br /></p><p>This is one of the major issues with Fukushima. When they pull a fuel rod assembly they don't want to move it far. So these storage pools at Fukushima are located on top of the containment building in the square, lightly built roof area at the top of the reactor building. When the power failed, these pools started losing cooling water. Furthermore on 3 of the buildings, hydrogen explosions have blown the top off the building directly exposing these storage pools to the atmosphere and the end result is radiation into the environment. This is also why there is concern about the 3 reactors which were shut down. </p><p><br /></p><p>Nuclear power serves a purpose, but it isn't the "green" "clean" nice alternative that it has been spun into over the last decade or so. There are some very serious issues and risks to using it as TMI, Chernobyl and now Fukushima demonstrate.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="fatima, post: 1128901, member: 22143"]While the reactors are in hardened containments the spent fuel rods most likely are not. When they pull a rod assembly from a plant, it's still hot enough to melt, it's extremely radioactive, and will be dangerous for 1000s of years. Before these rods can be transported to long term storage, they have to be placed into pools of water where it can take more than a decade for them to cool down. Typically these pools are near the reactor because transporting them is very dangerous. These pools are often not in a hardened containment dome and have all the issues of needing constant cooling water circulated over them. If this water is not maintained, it evaporates and the rods will begin to melt. It can be much worse than in an active reactor because often these pools will hold more rod assemblies than what would be found in a reactor. (modern reactors use rod assemblies that are a couple of stories tall and contain a couple of hundred rods, each reactor will have between 100-200 of these assemblies and they last several years, reactor refueling replaces a portion of the assemblies at a time every 1.5 - 2 years) This is one of the major issues with Fukushima. When they pull a fuel rod assembly they don't want to move it far. So these storage pools at Fukushima are located on top of the containment building in the square, lightly built roof area at the top of the reactor building. When the power failed, these pools started losing cooling water. Furthermore on 3 of the buildings, hydrogen explosions have blown the top off the building directly exposing these storage pools to the atmosphere and the end result is radiation into the environment. This is also why there is concern about the 3 reactors which were shut down. Nuclear power serves a purpose, but it isn't the "green" "clean" nice alternative that it has been spun into over the last decade or so. There are some very serious issues and risks to using it as TMI, Chernobyl and now Fukushima demonstrate.[/QUOTE]
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