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<p>[QUOTE="dougsmit, post: 2723557, member: 19463"]My very unpopular quiz page had a question on the number nine from which the photo below is taken.</p><p><img src="http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/quiz6.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /> </p><p>Coin B is the most common spelled out nine L ENATOV by Diocletian. Nine was spelled out because the stand alone numeral theta was the sign of thanatos or death. Coin A shows the other common dodge using additive delta (4) and epsilon (5) = 9 on a coin of Constantine I. C shows that later Christian rulers did not go for Pagan superstitions so theta was used for the workshop on this Constantius II.</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]617594[/ATTACH]</p><p>Perhaps more strange is the Alexandrian drachm of Antoninus Pius with Nilus reclining on his crocodile. It reads L TPICKAIS. Thirteen was Tris (3) kai (and) deka (10) but the coin has no deka so the 13 was abbreviated. That does not explain the final S. The Nilus type is very common at Alexandria. Below is a year 12 (L DWDEK) of Hadrian also with the reclining Nilus type. Completely separate above the figure is IS which is the numeral for 16. It happens that a river measurement of 16 cubits was what the Egyptians considered necessary to flood the fields and renew the land insuring a bountiful harvest. Here the 16 is a request to Nilus for a 16 cubit flood level. I consider the final IS on the Pius to carry the same meaning but am not sure if we should read that I both with TPICKA or just say the abbreviation was shorter and it was a coincidence that the I was there standing for ten along with the S (6). How are we to say what was in the head of the die cutter? If there were a dot before the IS, I would have to take them as separates but there is no dot. </p><p>[ATTACH=full]617599[/ATTACH] </p><p><br /></p><p>Before you say no one would do anything so stupid, lets remember that there are antoniniani of the later 3rd century with legend RESTITVTOR BIS allowing the OR to be recycled to make the second word ORBIS. How are we to know? We give our best guesses. I could not enjoy a hobby that provided everything you needed to know in a 'Redbook'. Someone can write an article on such things but proving conclusions and convincing every expert (real or imagined) will not be the easiest task.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="dougsmit, post: 2723557, member: 19463"]My very unpopular quiz page had a question on the number nine from which the photo below is taken. [IMG]http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/quiz6.jpg[/IMG] Coin B is the most common spelled out nine L ENATOV by Diocletian. Nine was spelled out because the stand alone numeral theta was the sign of thanatos or death. Coin A shows the other common dodge using additive delta (4) and epsilon (5) = 9 on a coin of Constantine I. C shows that later Christian rulers did not go for Pagan superstitions so theta was used for the workshop on this Constantius II. [ATTACH=full]617594[/ATTACH] Perhaps more strange is the Alexandrian drachm of Antoninus Pius with Nilus reclining on his crocodile. It reads L TPICKAIS. Thirteen was Tris (3) kai (and) deka (10) but the coin has no deka so the 13 was abbreviated. That does not explain the final S. The Nilus type is very common at Alexandria. Below is a year 12 (L DWDEK) of Hadrian also with the reclining Nilus type. Completely separate above the figure is IS which is the numeral for 16. It happens that a river measurement of 16 cubits was what the Egyptians considered necessary to flood the fields and renew the land insuring a bountiful harvest. Here the 16 is a request to Nilus for a 16 cubit flood level. I consider the final IS on the Pius to carry the same meaning but am not sure if we should read that I both with TPICKA or just say the abbreviation was shorter and it was a coincidence that the I was there standing for ten along with the S (6). How are we to say what was in the head of the die cutter? If there were a dot before the IS, I would have to take them as separates but there is no dot. [ATTACH=full]617599[/ATTACH] Before you say no one would do anything so stupid, lets remember that there are antoniniani of the later 3rd century with legend RESTITVTOR BIS allowing the OR to be recycled to make the second word ORBIS. How are we to know? We give our best guesses. I could not enjoy a hobby that provided everything you needed to know in a 'Redbook'. Someone can write an article on such things but proving conclusions and convincing every expert (real or imagined) will not be the easiest task.[/QUOTE]
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