US Coin Market Stagnant

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by Derek2200, Nov 8, 2019.

  1. ToughCOINS

    ToughCOINS Dealer Member Moderator


    I completely agree John. I refuse to give in to the notion that CAC will define which coins should be bought and which should not. I am still able to get fair money for solidly graded coins and strong prices for demonstrably strong coins without the bean, and believe others can too.

    I will certainly pay strong money for nicer coins for the grade that bear no CAC sticker, and feel it is a crutch for those who know too little, and merely an aid to those who know enough, but it is not indispensable by any stretch of the imagination.

    What will save this market is independence from such crutches as CAC stickers and third party grading, and the growth of dependence on one’s own acquired skills and knowledge. If we get better at grading and valuing coins, based on their attributes and true demand relative to supply, it will be difficult for unscrupulous sellers to take unfair advantage, and just as difficult for buyers to get mired in coins no one else will want.
     
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  3. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    We have DEMOGRAPHIC HEADWINDS with SUPPLY hitting the market in recent years and going forward. All of you Old Fogies :D who were around during the Golden Age Of Collecting in the 1950's and 1960's and 1970's are at a point in time when you are selling your stuff or your surviving family members or estates are doing so.

    Population-wise, we also have fewer collectors among new Americans, immigrants and native borns, compared to 1920 - 1980 born Americans.:yack:

    It all leads to a supply/demand imbalance that doesn't preclude higher prices, but makes it a steep headwind.:banghead:
     
  4. ToughCOINS

    ToughCOINS Dealer Member Moderator

    Seems to me that those complaining about the decline in coin values are focused more on what they can get for them than how many more they can have at lower prices . . .
     
  5. Paddy54

    Paddy54 Well-Known Member

    Duh......I'm one of those old fogies from yeah way back when.....who then, and now is still buying!
    But it was our plan anyway......you see long ago us "old fogies" had a meeting.... that's where we decieded to unload all our collections on millenials.....:D
     
  6. fretboard

    fretboard Defender of Old Coinage!

    So true! :D That said, a decline of some type has been going on for years but I haven't seen any coin shops in my area close down over it. :cigar: Besides that, I'm sure gold will go up in price again, hopefully within the next few years and when that happens, people will be looking for our expertise! :cigar:
     
    Randy Abercrombie likes this.
  7. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Some coins have miniscule PM content and others have a good deal of PM content relative to total numismatic cost.

    Big difference in how they will both trade vis a vis gold and silver prices.
     
  8. Derek2200

    Derek2200 Well-Known Member

    Classic commems
     
    GoldFinger1969 likes this.
  9. baseball21

    baseball21 Well-Known Member

    Not at all, people just collect differently and have a wider variety of interests. Common stuff is down as it should have been long ago. There's also a huge generational gap going on for what and how is collected by new and younger collectors and some people can adjust others can't.

    CAC also isn't a fad, it's over a decade old and that ship has sailed. The market determines it's value and has. It's a second highly respected opinion from a team that the market respects.

    The market loves pretty coins right now, that make not fit how some grade but the market is the final decider. There's plenty of reasons why common stuff and ugly stuff is suffering, there's also plenty of record prices happening and they aren't all 5/6 figures. The hobby is just fine, you just either adjust with the times or you dont.
     
    Paul M., Jaelus and GoldFinger1969 like this.
  10. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Hmmm - this is weird. This is what I see when I look at that chart I posted -

    upload_2019-11-10_9-49-45.png


    It shows an ending date of Oct '17 once the post is actually made. But before I clicked on the Post Reply button, and or if I try to edit the post to fix it, it shows this -

    upload_2019-11-10_9-52-30.png


    - the correct chart ending in Oct. '19. I've no idea what's causing that craziness !

    In any event, here's a link to the correct chart -
    https://www.pcgs.com/prices/coin-index/pcgs3000

    Simply click on it to see whatever date range you want to look at. That link also allows to look at charts for individual market segments if you wish to do so.
     
    Gallienus, Paul M. and GoldFinger1969 like this.
  11. Derek2200

    Derek2200 Well-Known Member

    I agree the chart says it all. Cac will not prop up a falling market in my view. While it’s a popular boutique it is a very small percentage of the graded material on eBay. It is focused on US coins only. While individuals may pay large premiums for CAC they could be the end user. Not all buyers are huge CAC payers but prefer to shop for PQ material close to bid whether CAC or not. On scarce 4-5 figure and up material of course the sticker can result in a considerably higher CAC bid in the sheet. The recent CAC market report illustrates this but in looking at these coins wonder if I would be that payer who paid more than anyone else in the country in this market in an auction which is a point in time.

    Certainly coins that are truly PQ will realize more whether CAC or not. Coins deemed average quality by buyers (unattractive toning, spots) will lag behind the pack irregardless of sticker.

    Many prospectors at shows and auctions out to acquire coins which will CAC and walla now bid at the higher CAC bid in the sheet.
     
    Last edited: Nov 10, 2019
  12. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Gold has traded $1,150 to $1,500 the last 4 years or so....up 15% overall...yet the chart shows numismatic coin prices falling about 10% last 3 years and almost 20% last 5 or so years.

    I would like to know what makes up that PCGS Index -- as with stocks and bonds, that's the $64,000 question. Will do some research and report back.
     
    Chuck_A likes this.
  13. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    It appears to be a super-large (3000 !) number of coins, pretty much the entire universe except maybe coins like a one-of-a-kind Draped Bust or a 1927-D or 1933 Saint:

    https://www.cointalk.com/threads/my-analysis-of-the-pcgs-3000-index.324748/

    PCGS or NGC should create an index for the most LIQUID coins or the ones colletors show the most interest in.

    • It should be maybe 20-50 names
    • It should have a bunch of generic/common coins and not the super-rarities. You can include somewhat more expensive years/mints/types but it shouldn't be something 20x or 50x as expensive.
    • The commons should include Saints (i.e., 1924, 1927, 1923-D) and Morgans in 2 or 3 grades, not just 1 grade.
    • AU-58 (highest non-mint state) is a good grade to include. MS-63 is OK but MS-65 is probably better and MS-66 pricing sometimes separates and should be included. If the condition rarity is extreme in MS, go down to MS-63 or AU-58 for inclusion.
    An index should be representative, simple to update daily/weekly/monthly (3000 coins is NOT easy to track !! :mad:), have liquid names, and be among the popular names in the field.

    This is why the DJIA is still the go-to index for many stock investors instead of the S&P 500 or the Russell 2000.
     
    Derek2200 likes this.
  14. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    But doesn't the DJIA do a poorer job of tracking overall market activity than the other two indices you mentioned?
     
    Paul M. likes this.
  15. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Sure, but decades ago it was THE index because you needed something that was easy to figure out/understand, simple to compute, and represented the U.S. economy as well as the stock market.

    The point is the coin industry needs an index that reflects what is active on Ebay, Heritage, and also what is in the average LCS and the display cases of dealers at shows.

    What do most of the dealers have ? Saints and Morgans and Barbers and Franklins and Liberty Walking, etc. I don't know too many people who collect or can afford to collect 1794 Draped Busts in great condition or whatever drives up the price for that type of coin. I also don't want billionaires fighting over a 1927-D Saint to influence the price index, either.

    The DJIA had 30 stocks that were supposed to be REPRESENTATIVE of the U.S. economy. We need a Coin Index that is representative of average coin collectors, excluding kids with Whitman penny and nickel collecting books.:D
     
  16. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    I don't know what to think about demographics.

    On the one hand, we have a lot of aging collectors whose collections will soon be returning to the market.

    On the other hand, we've always had a lot of aging collectors. Collecting has always been weighted toward the folks who've had enough time to accumulate some discretionary funds, and have enough time (due to retirement) to devote it to the hobby. As older collectors die off, younger people get older, and move into the hobby.

    Back on the first hand, it really isn't like the old days, when collectible stuff was still circulating. Nearly every circulating coin is minted in the billions, and a "rarity" like the 2009-P nickel or dime has a mintage of only forty or fifty MILLION.

    Back to the other hand, you have the "close AM" Lincoln varieties, various inconsequential (to me) chips and gouges and outright illicit die modifications on state quarters -- and YouTube, to convince people riches might already be lurking in their pockets.

    To me, though, the biggest shift is that people are losing interest in cash as a part of daily life. It's now quicker and easier to pay with a card or a phone than to pay with cash. For illegal or private transactions, or in disadvantaged communities, cash is still king -- but not coins, I'd think; only paper money, and probably mostly in larger denominations. Coins haven't kept up with inflation, and cents and nickels are hardly worth anyone's time at this point.

    Sure, people still collect ancient coins and foreign coins that don't circulate locally. But that segment of the collecting community has never been as large as the segment that gets started by looking at pocket change, or by discovering that a dime that looks just like the ones you spend every day is actually worth hundreds of dollars. I think the cashless society is going to shrink our hobby sharply and permanently.
     
  17. BigTee44

    BigTee44 Well-Known Member

    And CAC are raising their prices to a minimum of $15 starting December 1....
     
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  18. Randy Abercrombie

    Randy Abercrombie Supporter! Supporter

    Paddy!! We singed an oath to never reveal our true intent!!
     
  19. okbustchaser

    okbustchaser I may be old but I still appreciate a pretty bust Supporter

    I will never understand why COLLECTORS complain so much about flat/falling prices. Just means your hobby dollars go further.

    I would have no problem at all with a return to the prices I was paying when I started collecting...yes, even for the coins I already own.
     
  20. C-B-D

    C-B-D Well-Known Member

    Plus a mandatory $5 processing fee.
     
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  21. gbandy

    gbandy Junior Member

    Is it generally agreed that CAC stickered coins sell at a premium because of the sticker, or is it possible that the same coin without a sticker would sell at a premium because of being an exceptional example?
     
    GoldFinger1969 likes this.
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