Log in or Sign up
Coin Talk
Home
Forums
>
Coin Forums
>
Coin Chat
>
TRIVIA: "Mas Denero!"
>
Reply to Thread
Message:
<p>[QUOTE="Clinker, post: 1258084, member: 6229"]<font face="arial"><font size="4">If we look up <b><i>Denero</i></b> in dictionaries and encyclopedias we are told:</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u>wiki.answers.com reads:</u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u><br /></u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u></u>"<i>Denero </i>means Money and is usually preceded by the word <u>more</u> or <u>much</u>."</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u>en.wikipedia.org reads:</u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u><br /></u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u></u>"The dinero was the currency of the Christian states of Spain from the 11th century. It was copied from the French Denier and served in turn as the model for the Portugese dinheiro." </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u>treasuresrealm.com states:</u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u><br /></u></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><u>"</u>The <b>dinero</b> was the currency of the Christian states of Spain from the 11th century. It was copied from the French Denier and served in turn as the model for the Portugese Donheiro."</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">As for the French Denier, Treasure Realm tells us</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><br /></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">"Deniers - [France, Haiti, Switzerland-Cantons] the various coins issued in French-speaking regions, especially a coin of France, originally of silver but later of copper, introduced in the 8th century and continued until 1794."</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">{From Late Middle English from Old French from Latin <i>denarius</i> denarius}</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">[France, French States, Swiss Cantons]</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">Denier Tournois - [France, French States, Monaco]"</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">Further research indicates that <b><i>Denero</i></b> coinage has its roots in the Roman (Latin: <b><i>Denarius</i></b><i>)</i> as well as do the denominations of</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><br /></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">1. Hungary, Poland and Transylvania (Denar)</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">2. Italian States, Lithuania and the Swiss Cantons (Denari)</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">Still more research explains:</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">"The independent states into which Italy was then divided were quick to adopt this silver coin, and it played a leading role in the numismatic history of the region until the thirteenth century. In spite of the introduction of the heavier silver grosso around 1200 and the resumption of gold coinage after 1250, the denaro long remained an important supplementary coin. The early type denaro was first minted in Benventum, and the obverse, following French custom, uses the duke's monogram as the central type. The reverse shows the influence of the Byzantine Empire that once controlled the area: it carries a cross on steps, a standard type on Byzantine gold and silver coinage. This first type of denaro had a diameter of 17 millimeters, and weighed 1.26 grams. Later coins were somewhat lighter and, in many instances, contained less silver. Designs continued to be quite simple as there was little room for devices on a denaro."</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4">Here's a photo courtesy of treasurerealm.com"</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Milan</b>: -- : Denaro (Silver) 1039-1125:</font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"> </font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><a href="http://www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/countrycoins/coins/I/italy01.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/countrycoins/coins/I/italy01.html" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/countrycoins/coins/I/italy01.html</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4">Folllowing coin photos courtesy of Coin Archives unless noted otherwise.</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Siena </b>: - : Denero (silver) 1390:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1012756&AucID=934&Lot=372&Val=edf66c2f0139b3e2a2fd02612d6e1f0d" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1012756&AucID=934&Lot=372&Val=edf66c2f0139b3e2a2fd02612d6e1f0d" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1012756&AucID=934&Lot=372&Val=edf66c2f0139b3e2a2fd02612d6e1f0d</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"></font><b><font size="4">Italian States, Aquileja</font></b><font size="4">: - : Denero (silver) 1204-1218:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029582&AucID=947&Lot=1887&Val=5aad7e5b9377356954557bf8360a85e3" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029582&AucID=947&Lot=1887&Val=5aad7e5b9377356954557bf8360a85e3" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029582&AucID=947&Lot=1887&Val=5aad7e5b9377356954557bf8360a85e3</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Aquileja</b>: - : Denero (silver) 1218-1251:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1033727&AucID=953&Lot=1423&Val=134abe1e4f5db1247d94dac0d71d1038" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1033727&AucID=953&Lot=1423&Val=134abe1e4f5db1247d94dac0d71d1038" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1033727&AucID=953&Lot=1423&Val=134abe1e4f5db1247d94dac0d71d1038</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Trieste: - : </b>Denero (silver) 1204-1218:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029621&AucID=947&Lot=1926&Val=4fb6df22febba53dac5a1a4dd0688847" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029621&AucID=947&Lot=1926&Val=4fb6df22febba53dac5a1a4dd0688847" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029621&AucID=947&Lot=1926&Val=4fb6df22febba53dac5a1a4dd0688847</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Iralian States, Venezia</b>: - : Denero (silver) 814-849:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=982187&AucID=914&Lot=524&Val=9507149965291ca66f0e80d0de208421" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=982187&AucID=914&Lot=524&Val=9507149965291ca66f0e80d0de208421" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=982187&AucID=914&Lot=524&Val=9507149965291ca66f0e80d0de208421</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Sicily (</b><i>Sizilien</i><b>)</b>: - : Denero (silver)1197-1250:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034334&AucID=954&Lot=2205&Val=40428573229c96dcddafe4c965e01af0" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034334&AucID=954&Lot=2205&Val=40428573229c96dcddafe4c965e01af0" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034334&AucID=954&Lot=2205&Val=40428573229c96dcddafe4c965e01af0</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Naples (</b><i>Neapel</i><b>)</b>: - : Denero (silver)1285-1309:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034325&AucID=954&Lot=2196&Val=faa313e63a43bd707904ca37556fb234" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034325&AucID=954&Lot=2196&Val=faa313e63a43bd707904ca37556fb234" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034325&AucID=954&Lot=2196&Val=faa313e63a43bd707904ca37556fb234</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><b><font size="4"> </font></b></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><b><font size="4"> </font></b></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><b><font size="4">Italian States, Casa Savoia</font></b><font size="4">: - : Denero (silver) 1103-1148:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036654&AucID=955&Lot=1022&Val=dcb9233490740bcdef484e1abca72a7d" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036654&AucID=955&Lot=1022&Val=dcb9233490740bcdef484e1abca72a7d" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036654&AucID=955&Lot=1022&Val=dcb9233490740bcdef484e1abca72a7d</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Marche </b>(Ancona): - : Denaro (silver):</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036657&AucID=955&Lot=1025&Val=48245f0281a5758fff4d51af71311186" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036657&AucID=955&Lot=1025&Val=48245f0281a5758fff4d51af71311186" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036657&AucID=955&Lot=1025&Val=48245f0281a5758fff4d51af71311186</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Brescia </b>(Lombardia): - : Denaro (silver) 1186-1254:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036659&AucID=955&Lot=1027&Val=7b0fb7dfc51c48470cc71b6c757ec02b" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036659&AucID=955&Lot=1027&Val=7b0fb7dfc51c48470cc71b6c757ec02b" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036659&AucID=955&Lot=1027&Val=7b0fb7dfc51c48470cc71b6c757ec02b</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4">You understand, but lest you think all Denaro coins were of a single amount, take a look at this next photo:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Milan </b>(Milano): - : 5 Denaro (silver) 1604:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029592&AucID=947&Lot=1897&Val=f8a4f36aa5b9e8d743153abb2d0954db" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029592&AucID=947&Lot=1897&Val=f8a4f36aa5b9e8d743153abb2d0954db" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029592&AucID=947&Lot=1897&Val=f8a4f36aa5b9e8d743153abb2d0954db</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4">Here's 3 bonus photos for reading this post: </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Genoa</b>: - : Grosso (silver) 1528-1797:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029587&AucID=947&Lot=1892&Val=dbfb80fd3b60a021fae94157a4242b0c" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029587&AucID=947&Lot=1892&Val=dbfb80fd3b60a021fae94157a4242b0c" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029587&AucID=947&Lot=1892&Val=dbfb80fd3b60a021fae94157a4242b0c</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Milano</b>: - : Grosso (silver) 1500-1512:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029590&AucID=947&Lot=1895&Val=3a19dadafc24a2a8da8501a8718d60af" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029590&AucID=947&Lot=1895&Val=3a19dadafc24a2a8da8501a8718d60af" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029590&AucID=947&Lot=1895&Val=3a19dadafc24a2a8da8501a8718d60af</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"><b>Italian States, Vatican</b> (<i>Papale </i>or <i>Stato Pontifacio</i>): - : Grosso (silver) 872-882:</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font><a href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029594&AucID=947&Lot=1899&Val=50bb07ef66d848b19bebb85dade13aed" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029594&AucID=947&Lot=1899&Val=50bb07ef66d848b19bebb85dade13aed" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff"><font size="4"><span style="color: #0000ff">http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029594&AucID=947&Lot=1899&Val=50bb07ef66d848b19bebb85dade13aed</span></font></span></font></u></a></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4">By the way, Grosso translates to "Fat" or "The Fat."</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"> </font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4">Thought you should know...</font><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"><br /></font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"><br /></font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"><br /></font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="4">Clinker</font></font></font></p><p><font face="arial"><font size="4"><font size="4"></font></font></font>[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Clinker, post: 1258084, member: 6229"][FONT=arial][SIZE=4]If we look up [B][I]Denero[/I][/B] in dictionaries and encyclopedias we are told: [U]wiki.answers.com reads: [/U]"[I]Denero [/I]means Money and is usually preceded by the word [U]more[/U] or [U]much[/U]." [U]en.wikipedia.org reads: [/U]"The dinero was the currency of the Christian states of Spain from the 11th century. It was copied from the French Denier and served in turn as the model for the Portugese dinheiro." [U]treasuresrealm.com states: "[/U]The [B]dinero[/B] was the currency of the Christian states of Spain from the 11th century. It was copied from the French Denier and served in turn as the model for the Portugese Donheiro." As for the French Denier, Treasure Realm tells us "Deniers - [France, Haiti, Switzerland-Cantons] the various coins issued in French-speaking regions, especially a coin of France, originally of silver but later of copper, introduced in the 8th century and continued until 1794." {From Late Middle English from Old French from Latin [I]denarius[/I] denarius} [France, French States, Swiss Cantons] Denier Tournois - [France, French States, Monaco]" Further research indicates that [B][I]Denero[/I][/B] coinage has its roots in the Roman (Latin: [B][I]Denarius[/I][/B][I])[/I] as well as do the denominations of 1. Hungary, Poland and Transylvania (Denar) 2. Italian States, Lithuania and the Swiss Cantons (Denari) Still more research explains: "The independent states into which Italy was then divided were quick to adopt this silver coin, and it played a leading role in the numismatic history of the region until the thirteenth century. In spite of the introduction of the heavier silver grosso around 1200 and the resumption of gold coinage after 1250, the denaro long remained an important supplementary coin. The early type denaro was first minted in Benventum, and the obverse, following French custom, uses the duke's monogram as the central type. The reverse shows the influence of the Byzantine Empire that once controlled the area: it carries a cross on steps, a standard type on Byzantine gold and silver coinage. This first type of denaro had a diameter of 17 millimeters, and weighed 1.26 grams. Later coins were somewhat lighter and, in many instances, contained less silver. Designs continued to be quite simple as there was little room for devices on a denaro." Here's a photo courtesy of treasurerealm.com" [B]Italian States, Milan[/B]: -- : Denaro (Silver) 1039-1125: [URL="http://www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/countrycoins/coins/I/italy01.html"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/countrycoins/coins/I/italy01.html[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] Folllowing coin photos courtesy of Coin Archives unless noted otherwise. [B]Italian States, Siena [/B]: - : Denero (silver) 1390: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1012756&AucID=934&Lot=372&Val=edf66c2f0139b3e2a2fd02612d6e1f0d"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1012756&AucID=934&Lot=372&Val=edf66c2f0139b3e2a2fd02612d6e1f0d[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [FONT=Times New Roman] [/FONT][B][SIZE=4]Italian States, Aquileja[/SIZE][/B][SIZE=4]: - : Denero (silver) 1204-1218: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029582&AucID=947&Lot=1887&Val=5aad7e5b9377356954557bf8360a85e3"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029582&AucID=947&Lot=1887&Val=5aad7e5b9377356954557bf8360a85e3[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Aquileja[/B]: - : Denero (silver) 1218-1251: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1033727&AucID=953&Lot=1423&Val=134abe1e4f5db1247d94dac0d71d1038"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1033727&AucID=953&Lot=1423&Val=134abe1e4f5db1247d94dac0d71d1038[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Trieste: - : [/B]Denero (silver) 1204-1218: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029621&AucID=947&Lot=1926&Val=4fb6df22febba53dac5a1a4dd0688847"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029621&AucID=947&Lot=1926&Val=4fb6df22febba53dac5a1a4dd0688847[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Iralian States, Venezia[/B]: - : Denero (silver) 814-849: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=982187&AucID=914&Lot=524&Val=9507149965291ca66f0e80d0de208421"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=982187&AucID=914&Lot=524&Val=9507149965291ca66f0e80d0de208421[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Sicily ([/B][I]Sizilien[/I][B])[/B]: - : Denero (silver)1197-1250: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034334&AucID=954&Lot=2205&Val=40428573229c96dcddafe4c965e01af0"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034334&AucID=954&Lot=2205&Val=40428573229c96dcddafe4c965e01af0[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Naples ([/B][I]Neapel[/I][B])[/B]: - : Denero (silver)1285-1309: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034325&AucID=954&Lot=2196&Val=faa313e63a43bd707904ca37556fb234"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1034325&AucID=954&Lot=2196&Val=faa313e63a43bd707904ca37556fb234[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [B][SIZE=4] Italian States, Casa Savoia[/SIZE][/B][SIZE=4]: - : Denero (silver) 1103-1148: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036654&AucID=955&Lot=1022&Val=dcb9233490740bcdef484e1abca72a7d"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036654&AucID=955&Lot=1022&Val=dcb9233490740bcdef484e1abca72a7d[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Marche [/B](Ancona): - : Denaro (silver): [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036657&AucID=955&Lot=1025&Val=48245f0281a5758fff4d51af71311186"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036657&AucID=955&Lot=1025&Val=48245f0281a5758fff4d51af71311186[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Brescia [/B](Lombardia): - : Denaro (silver) 1186-1254: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036659&AucID=955&Lot=1027&Val=7b0fb7dfc51c48470cc71b6c757ec02b"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1036659&AucID=955&Lot=1027&Val=7b0fb7dfc51c48470cc71b6c757ec02b[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] You understand, but lest you think all Denaro coins were of a single amount, take a look at this next photo: [B]Italian States, Milan [/B](Milano): - : 5 Denaro (silver) 1604: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029592&AucID=947&Lot=1897&Val=f8a4f36aa5b9e8d743153abb2d0954db"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029592&AucID=947&Lot=1897&Val=f8a4f36aa5b9e8d743153abb2d0954db[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] Here's 3 bonus photos for reading this post: [B]Italian States, Genoa[/B]: - : Grosso (silver) 1528-1797: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029587&AucID=947&Lot=1892&Val=dbfb80fd3b60a021fae94157a4242b0c"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029587&AucID=947&Lot=1892&Val=dbfb80fd3b60a021fae94157a4242b0c[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Milano[/B]: - : Grosso (silver) 1500-1512: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029590&AucID=947&Lot=1895&Val=3a19dadafc24a2a8da8501a8718d60af"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029590&AucID=947&Lot=1895&Val=3a19dadafc24a2a8da8501a8718d60af[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] [B]Italian States, Vatican[/B] ([I]Papale [/I]or [I]Stato Pontifacio[/I]): - : Grosso (silver) 872-882: [/SIZE][URL="http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029594&AucID=947&Lot=1899&Val=50bb07ef66d848b19bebb85dade13aed"][U][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff][SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000ff]http://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotviewer.php?LotID=1029594&AucID=947&Lot=1899&Val=50bb07ef66d848b19bebb85dade13aed[/COLOR][/SIZE][/COLOR][/SIZE][/U][/URL] [SIZE=4] By the way, Grosso translates to "Fat" or "The Fat." Thought you should know...[/SIZE][FONT=Times New Roman] [/FONT][SIZE=4]Clinker [/SIZE][/SIZE][/FONT][/QUOTE]
Your name or email address:
Do you already have an account?
No, create an account now.
Yes, my password is:
Forgot your password?
Stay logged in
Coin Talk
Home
Forums
>
Coin Forums
>
Coin Chat
>
TRIVIA: "Mas Denero!"
>
Home
Home
Quick Links
Search Forums
Recent Activity
Recent Posts
Forums
Forums
Quick Links
Search Forums
Recent Posts
Competitions
Competitions
Quick Links
Competition Index
Rules, Terms & Conditions
Gallery
Gallery
Quick Links
Search Media
New Media
Showcase
Showcase
Quick Links
Search Items
Most Active Members
New Items
Directory
Directory
Quick Links
Directory Home
New Listings
Members
Members
Quick Links
Notable Members
Current Visitors
Recent Activity
New Profile Posts
Sponsors
Menu
Search
Search titles only
Posted by Member:
Separate names with a comma.
Newer Than:
Search this thread only
Search this forum only
Display results as threads
Useful Searches
Recent Posts
More...