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<p>[QUOTE="talerman, post: 7405362, member: 89314"]COINS OF ERIK XIV</p><p><br /></p><p>Erik XIV (1560-68) was the eldest son of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_I_of_Sweden" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_I_of_Sweden" rel="nofollow">Gustav I</a> Vasa. While he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. From 1563 onwards, his insanity became pronounced; his rule became even more arbitrary and marked by violence. His suspicion of the nobility led him to suspicions of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture" rel="nofollow">Sture</a> family, then headed by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svante_Stensson_Sture" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svante_Stensson_Sture" rel="nofollow">Svante Stensson Sture</a>, who was married to Gustav's sister-in-law. In 1567, he killed several members of the family in the so-called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture_Murders" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture_Murders" rel="nofollow">Sture Murders</a>, Erik himself stabbing <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nils_Svantesson_Sture" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nils_Svantesson_Sture" rel="nofollow">Nils Svantesson Sture</a>. After the Sture murders Erik's conflict with the nobility came to its climax. in the fall of 1568, asserting Erik's insanity, the dukes and the nobles rebelled, and after some resistance Erik was imprisoned by his half-brother Duke Johan, who took power on 30 September. Erik was legally dethroned in January 1569 by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag" rel="nofollow">Riksdag</a>.</p><p><br /></p><p>For the next seven years the ex-king was a source of anxiety to the new government. Three rebellions - the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1569_Plot" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1569_Plot" rel="nofollow">1569 Plot</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mornay_Plot" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mornay_Plot" rel="nofollow">Mornay Plot</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1576_Plot" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1576_Plot" rel="nofollow">1576 Plot</a> - with the object of releasing and reinstating him, had to be suppressed, and Erik was held as a prisoner in many different castles in both Sweden and Finland. He died in prison in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rbyhus_Castle" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rbyhus_Castle" rel="nofollow">Örbyhus Castle</a> in 1577. According to tradition his final meal was a poisoned bowl of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pea_soup" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pea_soup" rel="nofollow">pea soup</a>. His body was later <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhumation" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhumation" rel="nofollow">exhumed</a> and modern forensic analysis revealed evidence of lethal arsenic (Wikipedia).</p><p><br /></p><p>There are coins with Erik XIV's portrait but unfortunately I do not have one </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>1/2 öre 1568</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1287638[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287639[/ATTACH] </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>1 1/2 Marks 1562 (view of Stockholm Archipelago on rev.)</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1287640[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287641[/ATTACH]</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>2 Mark (16 öre) 1563</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1287642[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287643[/ATTACH]</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>3 Mark 1562 (Stockholm Archipelago on rev.)</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1287644[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287645[/ATTACH] </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>There are also splendid coins with Erik XIV's portrait. Here he is on a Daler (not mine - picture from Numista/Heritage)</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><img src="https://en.numista.com/catalogue/photos/suede/3420-original.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" />[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="talerman, post: 7405362, member: 89314"]COINS OF ERIK XIV Erik XIV (1560-68) was the eldest son of [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_I_of_Sweden']Gustav I[/URL] Vasa. While he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. From 1563 onwards, his insanity became pronounced; his rule became even more arbitrary and marked by violence. His suspicion of the nobility led him to suspicions of the [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture']Sture[/URL] family, then headed by [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svante_Stensson_Sture']Svante Stensson Sture[/URL], who was married to Gustav's sister-in-law. In 1567, he killed several members of the family in the so-called [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture_Murders']Sture Murders[/URL], Erik himself stabbing [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nils_Svantesson_Sture']Nils Svantesson Sture[/URL]. After the Sture murders Erik's conflict with the nobility came to its climax. in the fall of 1568, asserting Erik's insanity, the dukes and the nobles rebelled, and after some resistance Erik was imprisoned by his half-brother Duke Johan, who took power on 30 September. Erik was legally dethroned in January 1569 by the [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riksdag']Riksdag[/URL]. For the next seven years the ex-king was a source of anxiety to the new government. Three rebellions - the [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1569_Plot']1569 Plot[/URL], the [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mornay_Plot']Mornay Plot[/URL] and the [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1576_Plot']1576 Plot[/URL] - with the object of releasing and reinstating him, had to be suppressed, and Erik was held as a prisoner in many different castles in both Sweden and Finland. He died in prison in [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rbyhus_Castle']Örbyhus Castle[/URL] in 1577. According to tradition his final meal was a poisoned bowl of [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pea_soup']pea soup[/URL]. His body was later [URL='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhumation']exhumed[/URL] and modern forensic analysis revealed evidence of lethal arsenic (Wikipedia). There are coins with Erik XIV's portrait but unfortunately I do not have one 1/2 öre 1568 [ATTACH=full]1287638[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287639[/ATTACH] 1 1/2 Marks 1562 (view of Stockholm Archipelago on rev.) [ATTACH=full]1287640[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287641[/ATTACH] 2 Mark (16 öre) 1563 [ATTACH=full]1287642[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287643[/ATTACH] 3 Mark 1562 (Stockholm Archipelago on rev.) [ATTACH=full]1287644[/ATTACH] [ATTACH=full]1287645[/ATTACH] There are also splendid coins with Erik XIV's portrait. Here he is on a Daler (not mine - picture from Numista/Heritage) [IMG]https://en.numista.com/catalogue/photos/suede/3420-original.jpg[/IMG][/QUOTE]
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