Please help me identify this bronze Greek coin

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Cobbler, Aug 16, 2018.

  1. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    I am in the process of combining the coin collection left to me by my father with my own. His collection included just the one presumably Greek ?copper or bronze coin. I’ve never collected Greek coins and I must confess to knowing very little about them. As far as I can see this has on the reverse at least three lines of text:

    … ΑΣΙΛ… = ?BASILEUS (King) (extent of my homework!)
    … ΧΝΞΙ…
    (Thunderbolt)
    …ΠΑΤ…

    Overall diameter 16mm. The edge is bevelled so that the obverse is a slightly smaller diameter than the reverse. Does that mean that it was cast rather than having been struck?
    Greek coin.jpg
    Any suggestions gratefully received!
     
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  3. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Not sure about identification, but I have this one with a thunderbolt from Tralles
    Tralles, Lydia.jpg
    TRALLES, LYDIA CITY COINAGE
    AE18
    OBVERSE: Laureate head of Zeus Larasios right
    REVERSE: DIOS TRAL-LIANWN, thunderbolt, all in wreath
    Struck at Tralles 200-1 BC
    6.51g, 17.86 mm
    Mionnet 661
     
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  4. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Thanks Bing :) Someone suggested to me it is a coin of one of the Selcucid kings by the name of Antiochos but I believe that there were at least three kings of that name
     
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  5. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    Welcome to CoinTalk Ancients, Cobbler! :)

    They were correct. On the second line of the reverse I see ANTI...

    Antiochos IX

    Here's an example from Savoca, 30 Dec 2017:

    [​IMG]
    Estimate: - | Starting price: 20 EUR Price realized: 20 EUR
    Seleukid Kingdom. Antiochos IX Philopator 114-95 BC. Bronze Æ
    Seleukid Kingdom. Antiochos IX Philopator 114-95 BC.
    Bronze Æ
    18mm., 6,21g.
    Diademed bust right / BAΣIΛEΩΣ ANTIOXOY ΦIΛOΠATOΡOΣ, thunderbolt.
    very fine
    Sear 7170.
     
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  6. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Wow thanks TIF - I'm very impressed! I didn't know about this site until today but that's brilliant :). Do you know if these coins were cast or struck?
     
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  7. Orielensis

    Orielensis Well-Known Member

    If I read the legend on the reverse correctly, the Seleucid suggestion you got should to be correct. I can make out "...ΑΣΙΛΕΩ... / ΑΝΤΙΟΧΟΥ / ...ΟΠΑΤΟΡ...". With the missing letters added that should be (Β)ΑΣΙΛΕΩ(Σ) / ΑΝΤΙΟΧΟΥ / (ΦΙΛ)ΟΠΑΤΟΡ(ΟΣ). Thus I believe it's this coin here: http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/sg/sg7170.html.

    EDIT: @TIF already posted more complete information while I was writing this. Just in case the wildwinds link is helpful, I am still leaving this post here.
     
    Last edited: Aug 16, 2018
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  8. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Many thanks Orielensis - you guys have made my day :happy::happy:
     
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  9. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    The flans were cast and the coins struck.
     
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  10. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Thanks TIF
     
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  11. Theodosius

    Theodosius Fine Style Seeker

    Welcome to cointalk!

    It is a fun and educational place to hang out.

    John
     
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  12. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Thanks Theodosius - it certainly is, and I only discovered it earlier this evening
     
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  13. Deacon Ray

    Deacon Ray Artist & Historian Supporter

    Seleucid bronze coins are beautiful and affordable. I thought that I had one like yours but I don't as of yet.

    SELEUCID_GROUP.jpg
     
  14. Ryro

    Ryro Trying to remove supporter status

    Cool seleucid. And Awesome avatar coin! At 1st I thought it as RR. But looked closer, now I'm thinking Celtic maybe? Whatchagotthere?
    And in regards to finding this fun filled place called coin talk... giphy-1.gif
     
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  15. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Welcome to CoinTalk @Cobbler ! It's Seleucid for sure.

    [​IMG]
    Antiochos IX Kyzikenos, 116 - 96 BC.
    Æ19, 5.7g; Antioch mint.
    Obv.: Diademed head of Antiochos IX right.
    Rev.: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ANTIOXOY | ΦIΛOΠATOPOΣ; Winged thunderbolt, monogram in field.

    Guess my reverse needs to be rotated...
     
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  16. Deacon Ray

    Deacon Ray Artist & Historian Supporter

    Welcome to the Ancients Forum @Cobbler ! I also know very little but I learn something new every day here on the CTAF. :singing:
     
  17. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Thanks

    Sounds painful ;)
     
  18. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Celtic is correct! Iceni: Norfolk God. Moustache Type. c.AD25-43. AR unit. 13mm. 1.06g. Male head r, wearing boarskin headdress, slit and crescent eye, two trefoils in front./ Horse r, with beaded mane, beaded pelta above, ‘kite’ motif below. ABC 1567, VA 792, 794, BMC 3605-759, S 434. Gd VF, lightly toned, bold horse.

    Iceni AR unit.jpg
     
  19. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    Please excuse my lack of expertise but what does the monogram look like and where is it in the field
     
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  20. Cobbler

    Cobbler Member

    I also have a much later (Roman) coin struck at Antioch - I'll start a new thread for that
     
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  21. Orielensis

    Orielensis Well-Known Member

    On this picture (original found here), I marked all possible locations of monograms on this type of coin:

    37abb478-d579-11e5-9207-5acd3d3eada5 (1).jpg

    There is a variety of different monograms for this type. Generally speaking, they serve these purposes: the middle monogram, still visible on your specimen, gives the regnal year the coin was struck. The bottom monogram, which should be, or rather should have been, on your coin, identifies a mint official and/or officina (i.e. not a mint, as on Roman imperial coins). It can consist of multiple characters or symbols. The top one, looking like a triangle or Greek delta on the picture, appears to be missing on most coins. I wonder whether it's really a monogram that points to, for example, a specific officina, or whether it's ornamental.

    The whole issue of monograms and control marks on Seleucid coins is tediously complex. Probably, someone else in this forum knows a lot (!) more about it than me. Yet, if you really desire to dive into this field, it would probably best to spend some time with Houghton/Lorber: Seleucid Coins: A Comprehensive Catalogue, 2 vol. (2002/8). There, the topic is discussed in detail.
     
    Last edited: Aug 17, 2018
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