I have found fading like this on many, many Lincoln pennies, different years and different mints. They vary in severity but are always in this location. What causes this? Is this a mint error or just post mint damage?
It is a common area of strike weakness because of the relief height of the lower obverse portrait. Could also be struck through grease/debris
As @expat says, strike weakness in this area. I'm not in the camp of struck thru grease in this area as it happens way too much in just this area on nearly every date.
Mostly just worn and old. But keep your eyes open. There’s nice coins to be found. Don’t forget coinstar
Thanks all. If it is an error it is a very common error. I guess I let it pass unless a whole word is missing.
Wheat cents and early Memorial cents share the same weak spots on the reverse, due to Abe's head and shoulder.