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<p>[QUOTE="IdesOfMarch01, post: 2977591, member: 39084"]The financial aspects of issuing an authenticity guarantee for an ancient coin are both extensive and daunting.</p><p><br /></p><p>Since the TPGs don't earn the same fees as do the auction companies that DO guarantee authenticity, they have little if any incentive to offer this guarantee. Due to the enormous range of ancient coins, in both quality and quantity, the expertise necessary to issue a guarantee is NOT something that is easily obtained. Even experts on ancient coins disagree among themselves. I would guess that this isn't true for modern coins that are graded by TPGs, but I don't know this for a fact.</p><p><br /></p><p>The grading company is a third party to the transaction by which the seller acquired the coin. (The first party is the buyer/owner, the second party is the seller.) Unlike an auction house, the grading company (TPG) has no direct interaction with this transaction and has no knowledge nor background information on the seller. This fact, in and of itself, makes any guarantee a potentially high financial risk for the grading company.</p><p><br /></p><p>In order to cover this risk, the TPG would have to raise prices on its services as a reserve against potential counterfeits. Alternatively, they could seek insurance from an insurer like Lloyd's, but I would guess that there are few if any insurers who would take this risk. </p><p><br /></p><p>As an example, in 2016 I won (at auction) a Hadrian aureus from one of the leading and most knowledgeable auction houses in the world for around $38,000. Later that year, the auction house contacted my dealer indicating that the coin might be a forgery. The coin was returned to them, and upon consultation that included experts at the British Museum, they concluded it WAS a forgery and refunded my purchase price. If I had submitted this coin to a TPG that offered a guarantee, would they have been willing to place a $38K bet on the coin's authenticity? Very, very doubtful.</p><p><br /></p><p>The good news is that there is no real reason to slab ancient coins, except for new collectors who will feel more comfortable if the coin they're buying is slabbed by a respected TPG. Opinions on an ancient coin's authenticity are better handled by knowledgeable dealers offering authenticity guarantees, and independent experts who will (for a fee) offer their evaluation and opinion of the coin in question.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="IdesOfMarch01, post: 2977591, member: 39084"]The financial aspects of issuing an authenticity guarantee for an ancient coin are both extensive and daunting. Since the TPGs don't earn the same fees as do the auction companies that DO guarantee authenticity, they have little if any incentive to offer this guarantee. Due to the enormous range of ancient coins, in both quality and quantity, the expertise necessary to issue a guarantee is NOT something that is easily obtained. Even experts on ancient coins disagree among themselves. I would guess that this isn't true for modern coins that are graded by TPGs, but I don't know this for a fact. The grading company is a third party to the transaction by which the seller acquired the coin. (The first party is the buyer/owner, the second party is the seller.) Unlike an auction house, the grading company (TPG) has no direct interaction with this transaction and has no knowledge nor background information on the seller. This fact, in and of itself, makes any guarantee a potentially high financial risk for the grading company. In order to cover this risk, the TPG would have to raise prices on its services as a reserve against potential counterfeits. Alternatively, they could seek insurance from an insurer like Lloyd's, but I would guess that there are few if any insurers who would take this risk. As an example, in 2016 I won (at auction) a Hadrian aureus from one of the leading and most knowledgeable auction houses in the world for around $38,000. Later that year, the auction house contacted my dealer indicating that the coin might be a forgery. The coin was returned to them, and upon consultation that included experts at the British Museum, they concluded it WAS a forgery and refunded my purchase price. If I had submitted this coin to a TPG that offered a guarantee, would they have been willing to place a $38K bet on the coin's authenticity? Very, very doubtful. The good news is that there is no real reason to slab ancient coins, except for new collectors who will feel more comfortable if the coin they're buying is slabbed by a respected TPG. Opinions on an ancient coin's authenticity are better handled by knowledgeable dealers offering authenticity guarantees, and independent experts who will (for a fee) offer their evaluation and opinion of the coin in question.[/QUOTE]
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