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<p>[QUOTE="Kentucky, post: 1310944, member: 33176"]Wow, people are really in love (or hate) with cleaning coins. In the case of many ancient coins that are encased in crud, cleaning is necessary. In the case of proof coins or MS60 and up coins, cleaning would probably do more harm than good. The middle grades are where people seem to disagree. Pure solvents are unlikely to cause any problems, abrasion (rubbing) seems to be the real bad boy. Now, which pure solvents offer the most hope. In general there are two kinds of solvents, polar like water and alcohols and non-polar like xylene. Each has benefits. Non-polar solvents like xylene, lighter fluid, kerosene will remove grease and,in some cases, plastic gunk. Polar solvents like water and pure alcohol will remove salty type materials. Acetone is just in-between, polar, but not too polar. Alcohols are not all the same. Rubbing alcohol is available in three strengths that I have seen, 50%, 70% and 91%. The 91% seems to leave the least residue, but especially the 50% might have some wierd additives. Denatured alcohol is grain alcohol with additives that will make you sick if you drink it. Two of the most popular additives are gasoline or fingernail polish remover. All of the alcohols are poisonous and you should not drink them, it's just that grain alcohol can take years to do it. The presence of salts in water can make it more corrosive, either through increased conductivity (corrosion is driven by conductivity) or some other mechanism. The safest way is not to clean coins, but if you are determined to, a mild soap and water wash with no rubbing followed by a distilled water rinse and a final acetone treatment and pat dry is not going to hurt anything and I don't think it would be detectable as "harsh cleaning". Specialized problems would call for specialized treatment.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Kentucky, post: 1310944, member: 33176"]Wow, people are really in love (or hate) with cleaning coins. In the case of many ancient coins that are encased in crud, cleaning is necessary. In the case of proof coins or MS60 and up coins, cleaning would probably do more harm than good. The middle grades are where people seem to disagree. Pure solvents are unlikely to cause any problems, abrasion (rubbing) seems to be the real bad boy. Now, which pure solvents offer the most hope. In general there are two kinds of solvents, polar like water and alcohols and non-polar like xylene. Each has benefits. Non-polar solvents like xylene, lighter fluid, kerosene will remove grease and,in some cases, plastic gunk. Polar solvents like water and pure alcohol will remove salty type materials. Acetone is just in-between, polar, but not too polar. Alcohols are not all the same. Rubbing alcohol is available in three strengths that I have seen, 50%, 70% and 91%. The 91% seems to leave the least residue, but especially the 50% might have some wierd additives. Denatured alcohol is grain alcohol with additives that will make you sick if you drink it. Two of the most popular additives are gasoline or fingernail polish remover. All of the alcohols are poisonous and you should not drink them, it's just that grain alcohol can take years to do it. The presence of salts in water can make it more corrosive, either through increased conductivity (corrosion is driven by conductivity) or some other mechanism. The safest way is not to clean coins, but if you are determined to, a mild soap and water wash with no rubbing followed by a distilled water rinse and a final acetone treatment and pat dry is not going to hurt anything and I don't think it would be detectable as "harsh cleaning". Specialized problems would call for specialized treatment.[/QUOTE]
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