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<p>[QUOTE="desertgem, post: 2129740, member: 15199"]The thread on milk spots made me consider the annealing of the planchets before striking. I found the statement that the SF mint now uses a process of annealing in a mixture of ~ 96% Nitrogen gas and 4% hydrogen gas at high temperatures</p><p><br /></p><p>"Unlike the days of old, SF Mint annealing furnaces are environmentally friendly even as blank <span style="color: #ff0000">molecules are excited in an oxygen-starved environment </span>at temperatures ranging from 1050 degrees Fahrenheit to 1650 degrees Fahrenheit. For the technically minded, oxygen deprivation is necessary to minimize blank oxidation. The actual atmosphere within the furnace chamber is a combination of nitrogen (~96%) and hydrogen (~4%)."</p><p><a href="http://www.coinnews.net/2013/04/03/u-s-mint-at-san-francisco-preparing-coin-blanks/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.coinnews.net/2013/04/03/u-s-mint-at-san-francisco-preparing-coin-blanks/" rel="nofollow">http://www.coinnews.net/2013/04/03/u-s-mint-at-san-francisco-preparing-coin-blanks/</a></p><p><br /></p><p>My thoughts is if ammonia gas is produced ( the temperature could be sufficient), but since it appears not to be under significant pressure, I am not sure. My train of thought is that if some ammonia was produced, other chemicals might be used to eliminate the odor within the mint, such as sodium bicarbonate or acetic acid, [common use]producing mainly odorless ammonium salts such as ammonium acetate or ammonium bicarbonate. Ammonium bicarbonate is insoluble in acetone and alcohols, but the acetate salt is soluble in both. Thus I would suspect the bicarb more.</p><p><br /></p><p>Ok, here is my questions.</p><p><br /></p><p>1. Anyone been in the SF mint last few years that was told anything about the annealing overs that use a non-oxidative atmosphere, or any ammonia smells noted? </p><p><br /></p><p>2. Does the Philadelphia and WP mint use the same new ovens?</p><p><br /></p><p>3. What is the oldest .999 coin with the spots you know about?</p><p><br /></p><p>If this is a false track, the history and makeup of anti-oxidizing solutions seem to be the next area that could cause the spots. </p><p><br /></p><p>These seem to be the 2 main areas that could change recently</p><p><br /></p><p>Thanks, </p><p>Jim[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="desertgem, post: 2129740, member: 15199"]The thread on milk spots made me consider the annealing of the planchets before striking. I found the statement that the SF mint now uses a process of annealing in a mixture of ~ 96% Nitrogen gas and 4% hydrogen gas at high temperatures "Unlike the days of old, SF Mint annealing furnaces are environmentally friendly even as blank [COLOR=#ff0000]molecules are excited in an oxygen-starved environment [/COLOR]at temperatures ranging from 1050 degrees Fahrenheit to 1650 degrees Fahrenheit. For the technically minded, oxygen deprivation is necessary to minimize blank oxidation. The actual atmosphere within the furnace chamber is a combination of nitrogen (~96%) and hydrogen (~4%)." [url]http://www.coinnews.net/2013/04/03/u-s-mint-at-san-francisco-preparing-coin-blanks/[/url] My thoughts is if ammonia gas is produced ( the temperature could be sufficient), but since it appears not to be under significant pressure, I am not sure. My train of thought is that if some ammonia was produced, other chemicals might be used to eliminate the odor within the mint, such as sodium bicarbonate or acetic acid, [common use]producing mainly odorless ammonium salts such as ammonium acetate or ammonium bicarbonate. Ammonium bicarbonate is insoluble in acetone and alcohols, but the acetate salt is soluble in both. Thus I would suspect the bicarb more. Ok, here is my questions. 1. Anyone been in the SF mint last few years that was told anything about the annealing overs that use a non-oxidative atmosphere, or any ammonia smells noted? 2. Does the Philadelphia and WP mint use the same new ovens? 3. What is the oldest .999 coin with the spots you know about? If this is a false track, the history and makeup of anti-oxidizing solutions seem to be the next area that could cause the spots. These seem to be the 2 main areas that could change recently Thanks, Jim[/QUOTE]
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Need info on mint's annealing furnaces
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