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<p>[QUOTE="Marsyas Mike, post: 4162628, member: 85693"]This is an interesting situation. There are a ton of denarii on sale from the Ukraine on eBay, and there has been for the two or three years I've been watching them. The question is, are they really ancients?</p><p><br /></p><p>I believe they are ancient. I have several <i>inexpert </i>reasons for believing so...so please take these opinions for what they're worth:</p><p><br /></p><p>1. I did some half-baked Internet research on Roman coins in the eastern Europe hinterlands - and I'm sorry I cannot link a source - I think it was from Google Books. There are a lot of Roman coins found out there in what used to be the hinterlands of the Roman Empire (or just beyond). What I found was that apparently around the turn of the 2nd-3rd centuries, a lot of subsidies were being paid to the barbarians and they would accept only good coin. No silver washed antoninii were accepted - and so the good coin (pre-Severan debasement) drifted outward. A similar process was happening to the East - think a cruddy AE antoninus of Gallienus vs. a big, good silver Sassanid drachm. In short, historically speaking, a lot of silver in Ukraine seems plausible. That this silver is pre-debasement denarii from the Antonines (with a lot of Trajan/Hadrian too) makes sense. It would also explain why very few denarii of the Severans are in these auctions - occasionally so, but not nearly as many as the Antonines. And no cruddy ants. of the Valerian+ era.</p><p><br /></p><p>2. The coins are almost always very very worn. Here is an example (again, I have no connection to these auctions, or the Ukraine) - a Commodus in what looks to be good silver:</p><p><br /></p><p><a href="https://www.ebay.com/itm/Authentic-Ancient-ROMAN-SILVER-COIN-denarius-Commodus-Commod-138-161-AD-264/174198445299?hash=item288f0954f3:g:prYAAOSwZs1cEVW0" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.ebay.com/itm/Authentic-Ancient-ROMAN-SILVER-COIN-denarius-Commodus-Commod-138-161-AD-264/174198445299?hash=item288f0954f3:g:prYAAOSwZs1cEVW0" rel="nofollow">https://www.ebay.com/itm/Authentic-Ancient-ROMAN-SILVER-COIN-denarius-Commodus-Commod-138-161-AD-264/174198445299?hash=item288f0954f3:g:prYAAOSwZs1cEVW0</a></p><p><br /></p><p>3. A lot of limes denarii are included in these auctions - the sellers generally note them as such. Here is a limes Commodus:</p><p><br /></p><p><a href="https://www.ebay.com/itm/Commodus-AR-Denarius-Roman-Empire-Limes-2-3-CAD-Roma-RIC-43/113961540409?hash=item1a88a31b39:g:iv8AAOSwBi5dyFmK" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.ebay.com/itm/Commodus-AR-Denarius-Roman-Empire-Limes-2-3-CAD-Roma-RIC-43/113961540409?hash=item1a88a31b39:g:iv8AAOSwBi5dyFmK" rel="nofollow">https://www.ebay.com/itm/Commodus-AR-Denarius-Roman-Empire-Limes-2-3-CAD-Roma-RIC-43/113961540409?hash=item1a88a31b39:g:iv8AAOSwBi5dyFmK</a></p><p><br /></p><p>In regards to 2 and 3, both of these auctions appear to be selling genuine ancient coins. In both the auctions above, I just cannot see how these could be counterfeited nowadays, or why somebody would go to the effort for such mid-to-low grade coins for so little money. Furthermore, I do not see duplicates - the same coin over and over with different applied "toning" and crud - like you see in some sestertius auctions from Serbia.</p><p><br /></p><p>4. This being said, there are lots of counterfeits coming out of eastern Europe, mostly Bulgaria/Serbia. These are obvious fakes, even to me, in high grade, and of rare types (Caligula, etc.). They are also usually big bronzes, although some silver is there too. Is there a connection with the worn Serbian silver? I just don't think so, but again, I am quite ignorant of the Eastern European counterfeit business.</p><p><br /></p><p>5. Do I buy these Ukrainian coins? Not yet, but I have been tempted. Sometimes unusual reverse types or very nice portraits come up. But for the most part, these are in pretty poor shape, even by my low standards. Also, the shipping tends to be a bit high (understandably so). I find domestic bargains in a similar price range, so I haven't "gone Ukraine". But I probably will at some point.</p><p><br /></p><p>I understand the argument "only buy from a dealer you know" and I understand a lot of collectors are happy to pay a premium for such assurances (and loathe eBay). But these coins come from somewhere and it's not California or New Jersey or Florida.</p><p><br /></p><p>As for Serbia, there are a lot of fakes from that location on eBay. But I took a gamble on a lot of three sestertii early this year from Serbia - and I am quite happy with them. They are rough, but I have no doubt they are ancient (other opinions always welcome!):</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1073469[/ATTACH][/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Marsyas Mike, post: 4162628, member: 85693"]This is an interesting situation. There are a ton of denarii on sale from the Ukraine on eBay, and there has been for the two or three years I've been watching them. The question is, are they really ancients? I believe they are ancient. I have several [I]inexpert [/I]reasons for believing so...so please take these opinions for what they're worth: 1. I did some half-baked Internet research on Roman coins in the eastern Europe hinterlands - and I'm sorry I cannot link a source - I think it was from Google Books. There are a lot of Roman coins found out there in what used to be the hinterlands of the Roman Empire (or just beyond). What I found was that apparently around the turn of the 2nd-3rd centuries, a lot of subsidies were being paid to the barbarians and they would accept only good coin. No silver washed antoninii were accepted - and so the good coin (pre-Severan debasement) drifted outward. A similar process was happening to the East - think a cruddy AE antoninus of Gallienus vs. a big, good silver Sassanid drachm. In short, historically speaking, a lot of silver in Ukraine seems plausible. That this silver is pre-debasement denarii from the Antonines (with a lot of Trajan/Hadrian too) makes sense. It would also explain why very few denarii of the Severans are in these auctions - occasionally so, but not nearly as many as the Antonines. And no cruddy ants. of the Valerian+ era. 2. The coins are almost always very very worn. Here is an example (again, I have no connection to these auctions, or the Ukraine) - a Commodus in what looks to be good silver: [URL]https://www.ebay.com/itm/Authentic-Ancient-ROMAN-SILVER-COIN-denarius-Commodus-Commod-138-161-AD-264/174198445299?hash=item288f0954f3:g:prYAAOSwZs1cEVW0[/URL] 3. A lot of limes denarii are included in these auctions - the sellers generally note them as such. Here is a limes Commodus: [URL]https://www.ebay.com/itm/Commodus-AR-Denarius-Roman-Empire-Limes-2-3-CAD-Roma-RIC-43/113961540409?hash=item1a88a31b39:g:iv8AAOSwBi5dyFmK[/URL] In regards to 2 and 3, both of these auctions appear to be selling genuine ancient coins. In both the auctions above, I just cannot see how these could be counterfeited nowadays, or why somebody would go to the effort for such mid-to-low grade coins for so little money. Furthermore, I do not see duplicates - the same coin over and over with different applied "toning" and crud - like you see in some sestertius auctions from Serbia. 4. This being said, there are lots of counterfeits coming out of eastern Europe, mostly Bulgaria/Serbia. These are obvious fakes, even to me, in high grade, and of rare types (Caligula, etc.). They are also usually big bronzes, although some silver is there too. Is there a connection with the worn Serbian silver? I just don't think so, but again, I am quite ignorant of the Eastern European counterfeit business. 5. Do I buy these Ukrainian coins? Not yet, but I have been tempted. Sometimes unusual reverse types or very nice portraits come up. But for the most part, these are in pretty poor shape, even by my low standards. Also, the shipping tends to be a bit high (understandably so). I find domestic bargains in a similar price range, so I haven't "gone Ukraine". But I probably will at some point. I understand the argument "only buy from a dealer you know" and I understand a lot of collectors are happy to pay a premium for such assurances (and loathe eBay). But these coins come from somewhere and it's not California or New Jersey or Florida. As for Serbia, there are a lot of fakes from that location on eBay. But I took a gamble on a lot of three sestertii early this year from Serbia - and I am quite happy with them. They are rough, but I have no doubt they are ancient (other opinions always welcome!): [ATTACH=full]1073469[/ATTACH][/QUOTE]
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