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<p>[QUOTE="chip, post: 918313, member: 19122"]This is apropos to the thread, the fasces was used in Republican Rome, the fasces was a bundle of rods, the rods were a symbol that the judicial authority had the power to punish (beating with rods), the axe bundled in with the rods was a symbol that the state had the power to take life, Roman capital punishment was being beheaded with an axe, slaves and barbarians were crucified. And all the official safeguards of a proper trial that were accorded to Roman citizens were not considered necessary when dealing with a slave or a subjected people.</p><p><br /></p><p>I believe these symbols were used in official proceedings in the roman state even unto the imperial times, a court that was trying a regular case would have the bundle of rods displayed, a court that was trying a capital case would have the bundle of rods with an axe in the bundle. </p><p><br /></p><p>I am relying on memory here for this, I think I picked this up either from Plutarchs "Lives of the Noble Romans" or from Gibbons opus.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="chip, post: 918313, member: 19122"]This is apropos to the thread, the fasces was used in Republican Rome, the fasces was a bundle of rods, the rods were a symbol that the judicial authority had the power to punish (beating with rods), the axe bundled in with the rods was a symbol that the state had the power to take life, Roman capital punishment was being beheaded with an axe, slaves and barbarians were crucified. And all the official safeguards of a proper trial that were accorded to Roman citizens were not considered necessary when dealing with a slave or a subjected people. I believe these symbols were used in official proceedings in the roman state even unto the imperial times, a court that was trying a regular case would have the bundle of rods displayed, a court that was trying a capital case would have the bundle of rods with an axe in the bundle. I am relying on memory here for this, I think I picked this up either from Plutarchs "Lives of the Noble Romans" or from Gibbons opus.[/QUOTE]
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