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Mark Twain's opinion of "In God We Trust" on coins
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<p>[QUOTE="scottishmoney, post: 2331124, member: 12789"]<b>Henry VIII</b> - well he went schismatic and declared himself head of the Church of England. Persecuted all and anything in his way.</p><p><b>Edward VI</b> didn't really rule long enough, never was in majority age wise anyway.</p><p><b>Mary</b> - got the name "Bloody Mary" because well, she was Catholic and disfavoured her father's creation of the Church of England.</p><p><b>Elizabeth</b> - publicly Protestant, publicly anti-Catholic - but actually fairly tolerant of Catholicism as long as it was kept under wraps.</p><p><b>James VI(I)</b> was born and baptised Catholic by his mother Queen Mary of Scotland but she quickly lost custody of him and he was brought up Presbyterian. Didn't really engage in persecution.</p><p><b>Charles I </b>born and raised Presbyterian but as soon as his father's corpse was cold he was in London and professing Church of England. Pretty much forgot his Presbyterian roots and his Scottish birth and only was crowned in Scotland 8 years into his reign. This reign saw the rise of puritanism, calvinism etc with all the resultant further divisive conflict. Incredibly did have Catholic support in Ireland of all places. He didn't take a vow of marital bliss or chastity as he fathered 27 illegitimate children - the descendants of which are still the scions of British aristocracy to this day - Camilla Parker Bowles is one of them.</p><p>Charles II though a professing Protestant, Church of England was actually fairly tolerant of Catholics, well he was married to one ie Mary of Modena. But religious intolerance on the part of the hierarchy in Britain was at a near apex in acts of violence. He is alleged to have converted to Catholicism on his deathbed.</p><p>Commonwealth - pretty intolerant of anything other than Church of England and not much of that either. <i><u>Did put the English phrase "God With Us" on coinage though.</u></i></p><p><b>James VII(II)</b> Raised by Mary of Modena as a Catholic but was probably more a political Catholic than a practicing Catholic. Created quite a stir by saying he was going to be tolerant of the Church of England all the while allegedly promoting Catholics into positions of power. His daughters, Mary and Anne were raised as Protestants and would be instrumental in his ouster.</p><p><b>Mary</b> -Protestant, married to William of Orange, a scion of Protestantism in the Netherlands. Of course she and her husband saw to the ouster of her father from the throne. Claim of Right and Bill of Right were passed in 1689 preventing Catholic rule in England and Scotland.</p><p><br /></p><p>Until the Catholic Relief Act of 1829 Catholicism was legally subject to persecution in Britain.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="scottishmoney, post: 2331124, member: 12789"][B]Henry VIII[/B] - well he went schismatic and declared himself head of the Church of England. Persecuted all and anything in his way. [B]Edward VI[/B] didn't really rule long enough, never was in majority age wise anyway. [B]Mary[/B] - got the name "Bloody Mary" because well, she was Catholic and disfavoured her father's creation of the Church of England. [B]Elizabeth[/B] - publicly Protestant, publicly anti-Catholic - but actually fairly tolerant of Catholicism as long as it was kept under wraps. [B]James VI(I)[/B] was born and baptised Catholic by his mother Queen Mary of Scotland but she quickly lost custody of him and he was brought up Presbyterian. Didn't really engage in persecution. [B]Charles I [/B]born and raised Presbyterian but as soon as his father's corpse was cold he was in London and professing Church of England. Pretty much forgot his Presbyterian roots and his Scottish birth and only was crowned in Scotland 8 years into his reign. This reign saw the rise of puritanism, calvinism etc with all the resultant further divisive conflict. Incredibly did have Catholic support in Ireland of all places. He didn't take a vow of marital bliss or chastity as he fathered 27 illegitimate children - the descendants of which are still the scions of British aristocracy to this day - Camilla Parker Bowles is one of them. Charles II though a professing Protestant, Church of England was actually fairly tolerant of Catholics, well he was married to one ie Mary of Modena. But religious intolerance on the part of the hierarchy in Britain was at a near apex in acts of violence. He is alleged to have converted to Catholicism on his deathbed. Commonwealth - pretty intolerant of anything other than Church of England and not much of that either. [I][U]Did put the English phrase "God With Us" on coinage though.[/U][/I] [B]James VII(II)[/B] Raised by Mary of Modena as a Catholic but was probably more a political Catholic than a practicing Catholic. Created quite a stir by saying he was going to be tolerant of the Church of England all the while allegedly promoting Catholics into positions of power. His daughters, Mary and Anne were raised as Protestants and would be instrumental in his ouster. [B]Mary[/B] -Protestant, married to William of Orange, a scion of Protestantism in the Netherlands. Of course she and her husband saw to the ouster of her father from the throne. Claim of Right and Bill of Right were passed in 1689 preventing Catholic rule in England and Scotland. Until the Catholic Relief Act of 1829 Catholicism was legally subject to persecution in Britain.[/QUOTE]
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