Featured Majestic Nerva Sestertius - FORTVNA AVGVST

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Julius Germanicus, Apr 4, 2019.

  1. Julius Germanicus

    Julius Germanicus Well-Known Member

    Mattingly and Sydenham have commented that Nerva’s coin portraits are consistent in depicting his "ungainly" features without modification.
    However, while many of his gold and silver issues may portray Nerva with grotesque features, this is not an accurate statement when we consider the bronze issues, which often present Nerva as nobly idealized, following in the Hellenistic tradition.

    P2150869 (1).jpg

    IMP NERVA CAES AVG PM TR P COS III P P - Laureate head of Nerva right /
    FORTVNA AVGVST S C – Fortuna, wearing long dress and mantle, standing facing, head left, holding a rudder set on ground in right hand and a cornucopiae in left hand
    Sestertius, Rome mint, 01.01.-18.09.97 a.D. (3rd emission of Nerva)
    35 mm / 31,2 gr
    RIC 83, Cohen 67, BMCRE 107, Sear -, Banti 21 (18 specimens)
    From the collections of Fritz Reusing (1874-1956, acquired from Adolph Hess Nachf., Frankfurt, ca. 1930) and Paul Schürer (1890-1976), Manfred Olding fixed price list 96 (March 2019), Nr.200

    P2150874 (1).jpg

    According to Roman beliefs, happiness and prosperity of the people were subject to the whims and fortune of the goddess Fortuna, which is why this not infrequently also found its place in the coinage of the emperors.

    FORTVNA AVGVST(I) depicts the familiar figure of fortune holding her usual attributes, a rudder and cornucopiaea. This type represents the result of the wisdom of the gods in that they have placed Nerva on the throne.
    The rudder symbolizes Fortuna´s purposeful direction and guidance while the cornucopiae underscore the material blessings she and the emperor provide.

    Fortuna-_Prosper.JPG.jpg

    The deployment of her image across the spectrum od denominations from Aurei down to Asses, her appearance in all emissions (except the very short fifth), and the high proportion of this type in the mint´s output suggest that the good luck flowing from Nerva´s principate to his subjects was an important message.

    Fortuna appears on half of Nerva´s Dupondii and one third of his Asses and Sestertii, making her the single most common image on all three base metal denominations (on his Denarii, she comes in second behind the CONCORDIA EXERCITVVM types).

    While according to OCRE the average weight of Nerva´s Sestertii is ca. 25 grams, this specimen weights a hefty 31.2, surpassing 99 % of all Sestertii struck.

    It´s former owner was the renowned German portrait painter and professor at the Düsseldorf Academy of Fine Arts, Reinhard Friedrich („Fritz“) Reusing, who created many well-known oil portraits of important personalities of his time.

    Here is a self portrait from 1929 and Reusing´s monumental painting of German Emperor Wilhelm II:

    Bildschirmfoto 2019-04-04 um 18.09.11.png

    Some time, probably in the 1920s or early 1930s, Reusing, who also was also a passionate collector of Roman Imperial portrait coins, acquired my coin from the Frankfurt auction house Adolph Hess Nachfolger, whose ticket came wiith it :

    P2150890 (1).jpg

    When Reusing left no offspring, his coin collection was inherited by his nephew Paul Schürer, who extended his uncle´s collection with coins of the Roman Republic and late Antiquity. This great collection of coins that have not been on the market for generations was offered by German dealer Manfred Olding in his print-only March 2019 fixed price catalogue and at the Munich coin fare.

    When I heard about it, the most spectacular bronzes had been sold already, but I managed to get a hold of this big Nerva which I find is a worthy upgrade to both my nice but small Dupondius and my big bot very worn Sestertius of his.

    Please post your coins of the „13th Caesar“ and the heaviest Sestertii you have!

    ... and maybe one of you has access to the 1920´s (or so) Adolph Hess catalogue that features my coin?
     
    Last edited: Apr 4, 2019
    Curtisimo, Aleph, benhur767 and 30 others like this.
  2. Avatar

    Guest User Guest



    to hide this ad.
  3. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    Lovely coin and well-pedigreed! Nice one!

    The "13th Caesar":

    Nerva COS III PATER PATRIAE denarius.jpg
    Nerva COS III PATER PATRIAE denarius Sulzer listing.JPG

    My heaviest sestertius, weighing in at 27.6 gm:

    Agrippina Sr Sestertius.jpg
    Agrippina Sr Sestertius Sulzer listing.JPG
     
    Ryro, galba68, Andres2 and 12 others like this.
  4. Clavdivs

    Clavdivs Well-Known Member

    That is a beautiful coin - just amazing! Nerva sestertius are hard to find in any fine state (from my experience anyway.. been looking for a few months) and they are extremely expensive and way out of my league. Yours is the best I have seen by a long shot.
    Congratulations!!

    I will have to be content with my modest dupondius.. although I am a fan of the portrait.

    NervaMERGE.jpg

    my heaviest sestertius is in the mail... to arrive shortly

    DomitianNEW.jpg
    Domitian, 81 - 96 AD
    AE Sestertius, Rome Mint, 35mm, 30.75 grams
    Obverse: IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GER M COS XIII CENS PER P P, Laureate head of Domitian right.
    Reverse: IOVI VICTORI S C, Jupiter seated left holding Victory and scepter.
    RIC526
     
  5. Eduard

    Eduard Supporter**

    Indeed, a very impressive portrait of beautiful style!

    Well documented as well. Congratulations on your new sestertius.
     
    Julius Germanicus likes this.
  6. ominus1

    ominus1 Well-Known Member

    that is a nice one with great provenance too...(Nerva's still got the snozalla tho:p) Nerva Antioch bronze 001.JPG Nerva Antioch bronze 005.JPG Antioch Nerva Ae 22mm 9.16gms
     
  7. David Atherton

    David Atherton Flavian Fanatic

    A fantastic coin! The portrait is indeed very idealised, very much like those struck for Domitian.
     
    Julius Germanicus likes this.
  8. Jay GT4

    Jay GT4 Well-Known Member

    That is an outstanding coin and would be the center piece of anyone's collection. Congratulations on getting such a beautiful coin.

    Here's my Nerva
    Nerva_Concordia.jpg

    And since David brought it up, a Domitian with Fortuna

    DomitianFortuna.jpg
     
  9. PeteB

    PeteB Well-Known Member

    Nerva, 96-98 AD. Sestertius (Orichalcum, 35mm, 23.10 gm 6h), Rome, after 18 September 97 AD. Obv: IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P II COS III P P Laureate head of Nerva to right. Rev. LIBERTAS PVBLICA / S - C Libertas standing left, holding pileus in her right hand and scepter in her left. Banti 34. BMC 135. BN 120. Cohen 118. RIC 100. A fine portrait.
    NervaSestLibertas.jpg
     
  10. octavius

    octavius Well-Known Member

    Gorgeous sestertius Julius!
    Nerva den. and sest. 5WwTHtp47CBzq2NY3R9gCfS38GrJK8.jpg 10085.jpg
     
    Johndakerftw, Ryro, galba68 and 7 others like this.
  11. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    Wonderful sestertius! My Nerva AE is a dupondius which I admit was selected largely for not being a Fortuna.
    rc1620bb1715.jpg
     
    Johndakerftw, Ryro, galba68 and 6 others like this.
  12. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

  13. Cucumbor

    Cucumbor Well-Known Member

    What a noble portrait and interesting story about this coin.
    Bravo !

    A Nerva Dupondius, and my smallest sestertius (1,06 gram) instead of a biggest of some sort ( ;) )

    [​IMG]
    Nerva, Dupondius - Rome mint, AD 97
    IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TRP COS III PP, radiate head of Nerva right
    LIBERTAS PUBLICA, Liberty standing left, SC in field
    13,87 gr
    Ref : Cohen #116, RCV #3059






    [​IMG]
    Republic, Sestertius Rome mint, ca 211-208 BC
    Head of Roma right, IIS behind
    Dioscuri riding right, two stars above, ROMA at exergue
    1.06 gr, 13 mm
    Ref : RCV # 46, RSC # 4

    I know, it's cheating a bit, but what the heck, we're in there for fun, aren't we ?

    Q
     
    Bing, Johndakerftw, Ryro and 3 others like this.
  14. Andres2

    Andres2 Well-Known Member

    Great portrait of Nerva, congrats Julius.
    Here's my Sestertius from Antioch:

    P1180560.JPG
     
  15. lordmarcovan

    lordmarcovan Eclectic & Eccentric Moderator

    Majestic, indeed! I'll shake on that!

    [​IMG]
     
    Bing, Johndakerftw, Ryro and 3 others like this.
  16. Julius Germanicus

    Julius Germanicus Well-Known Member

    Thanks everybody!!!


    My hunt for the "perfect Nerva" took me three years and four purchases...

    First (when I still had the strength to restrict myself to spend not more than 100 USD per coin) I bought this Dupondius:

    Bildschirmfoto 2019-04-06 um 12.26.34.png

    But soon enough I realized that middle bronzes are not big enough for my taste.
    So I doubled the budget and got this 35-mm-version of the Liberalitas type next:

    Bildschirmfoto 2019-04-06 um 12.43.22.png

    Sadly, it was identified as an old cast by David Sear, but so I was able to return it.

    Frustrated, I got a budget but genuine Sestertius next which had the benefit of being a rare and desirable type:

    Bildschirmfoto 2019-04-06 um 12.26.45.png

    [IMP NERVA C]AES AVG - P M [TR P COS III PP] – Laureate head of Nerva right
    VEHICVL[ATIONE ITALIAE REMISSA S C]- Two mules grazing, one right, one left; in the background a high-wheeled cart, with pole and harness, tipped up and pointing slightly to left
    Sestertius, Rome 97
    22,18 gr, 35 mm
    BMC 119; Cohen 143; RIC 93, Banti 44, Sear 3055, CBN 108, Vagi 1217
    Ex Numismatik Lanz, from an Austrian collection, ex David Kallai Kunsthandel, Vienna, around 1920

    But despite feeling nice in hand, it looked pitiful in my portrait gallery due to its worn down state (so both it and the Dupondius have to go now).

    Anyway, I am happy that I finally found the OP coin.
    This is a lesson why one should not bother with compromises but get the best affordable coin in the first place :)
     
    Last edited: Apr 6, 2019
    Johndakerftw and Bing like this.
Draft saved Draft deleted

Share This Page