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<p>[QUOTE="Curtis, post: 24881385, member: 26430"]Actually, I think it's definitely Septimius Severus from the mint at Cappadocia, Caesarea, struck in 194 CE. Reverse legend reads:</p><p><br /></p><blockquote><p>MHTΡO (left/missing) KAICAΡI (right) ЄT B (in exergue).</p><p>Translated: <i>Metropolis Caesarea / Year 2</i> = 194 CE.</p></blockquote><p><br /></p><p>Here's a nearly identical coin -- but with Mount Argaeus in the temple (I'd catalog it as "SNG von Aulock 6455 [variant?]"):</p><p><br /></p><p><a href="https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=9567269" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=9567269" rel="nofollow">https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=9567269</a></p><p><a href="https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=985482" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=985482" rel="nofollow">https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=985482</a></p><p><br /></p><p>Mount Argaeus was very common on Caesarean coins, including in temples, but I took yours for a Baetyl because it looks like there's a crescent on top. That would make it the Baetyl of El-Gabal, which first appears with the crescent on coins of Septimius at various mints in Syria and Mesopotamia.</p><p><br /></p><p>There are also coins possibly showing a Baetyl (atop Mt. Argaeus or <a href="https://www.forumancientcoins.com/moonmoth/coins/caesarea_001.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.forumancientcoins.com/moonmoth/coins/caesarea_001.html" rel="nofollow">on its own</a>, at least once <a href="https://www.wildwinds.com/coins/greece/cappadocia/caesarea/t.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.wildwinds.com/coins/greece/cappadocia/caesarea/t.html" rel="nofollow">for Septimius [Ganschow 436]</a>) from Cappadocia, Caesarea. So, I would still consider that very possible. It would make this a very interesting & important rarity, if true.</p><p><br /></p><p>It's also possible my eyes deceive me and it's a worn Mt. Argaeus (or Agalma shrine), but it makes sense to me that it's another rarer type (possibly new). Mt Argaeus was often depicted with a star/sun above (and/or Baetyl at summit), sometimes a crescent in the field. Perhaps the crescent-topped Baetyl type is the second part of the pair, a compliment to the more usual Mt. Argaeus type? (Or third type, since another showed Agalma, the burning altar, in the temple.)</p><p><br /></p><p>That's speculative. But a specialist could say if this would be possible or if any specimens are already known.</p><p><br /></p><p>Either way, certainly Septimius of Caesarea, dated Year 2 of his rule.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Curtis, post: 24881385, member: 26430"]Actually, I think it's definitely Septimius Severus from the mint at Cappadocia, Caesarea, struck in 194 CE. Reverse legend reads: [INDENT]MHTΡO (left/missing) KAICAΡI (right) ЄT B (in exergue). Translated: [I]Metropolis Caesarea / Year 2[/I] = 194 CE.[/INDENT] Here's a nearly identical coin -- but with Mount Argaeus in the temple (I'd catalog it as "SNG von Aulock 6455 [variant?]"): [URL]https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=9567269[/URL] [URL]https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=985482[/URL] Mount Argaeus was very common on Caesarean coins, including in temples, but I took yours for a Baetyl because it looks like there's a crescent on top. That would make it the Baetyl of El-Gabal, which first appears with the crescent on coins of Septimius at various mints in Syria and Mesopotamia. There are also coins possibly showing a Baetyl (atop Mt. Argaeus or [URL='https://www.forumancientcoins.com/moonmoth/coins/caesarea_001.html']on its own[/URL], at least once [URL='https://www.wildwinds.com/coins/greece/cappadocia/caesarea/t.html']for Septimius [Ganschow 436][/URL]) from Cappadocia, Caesarea. So, I would still consider that very possible. It would make this a very interesting & important rarity, if true. It's also possible my eyes deceive me and it's a worn Mt. Argaeus (or Agalma shrine), but it makes sense to me that it's another rarer type (possibly new). Mt Argaeus was often depicted with a star/sun above (and/or Baetyl at summit), sometimes a crescent in the field. Perhaps the crescent-topped Baetyl type is the second part of the pair, a compliment to the more usual Mt. Argaeus type? (Or third type, since another showed Agalma, the burning altar, in the temple.) That's speculative. But a specialist could say if this would be possible or if any specimens are already known. Either way, certainly Septimius of Caesarea, dated Year 2 of his rule.[/QUOTE]
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