I really do feel sorry for you at times. In the real world, it happens, not just with the TPGs, and far more often than you obviously think.
Still different from what I believed in the wake of previous discussions. I'm not sure if it's "illegal to hold" them -- there's no penalty as long as you turn them over on demand -- but on balance, on this issue, I think @Doc J is closer to right than I was. Thanks, both of you, for helping me learn another thing today!
What Conder posted seems to answer some questions and clear things up doesn't it ? And I say seems because based on case law it can be argued that things are still somewhat ambiguous. And there's still another issue at hand Jeff - how does one define a counterfeit ? Or put another way, which coins are counterfeits and which ones aren't ? Case law seems to answer that as well, but still there are plenty of folks who would argue otherwise. Some of them even producing and selling coins that are classified as counterfeits by case law, but yet still producing and selling them with impunity. And others buying them and then even reselling them with impunity. And let's not forget this part - Bottom line I'd say it's all clear as mud
I'd venture that, if the hundreds of gold coins you've looked at were all raw, you've probably seen at least a dozen fakes and did not know it. If you've looked only at certified coins, well then, I guess you are covered.
Do you go to coin shops and coin shows to monitor for fakes being sold and hang out to see how they handle it months and years later? You haven't bought or sold a coin in a decade by your own admission so at best it seems you're thinking about how things were in the old days for you. Of course raw fake coins are sold in the real world and unless you have a long standing relationship with that seller that you purchased from in person you are basically going to be out of luck if it takes you months or years to figure it out. What is actually going to happen if you're a new buyer/first time/they don't remember you is that most will say they would have never sold a fake and that you must be mistaken where you got it or you are trying to scam them. It's going to be a fight that the buyer will lose most of the time trying to return a coin years later that you will basically have no proof they ever sold you. It's especially true if you aren't the typical looking elderly collector especially if it was a one off purchase. So like I said for most people the only true lifetime authenticity guarantee is from the TPGs for coins that haven't been cracked out.
I feel sorry for him as well. He is blinded by his dislike for you and this site. You could call a coin round and he would argue with you.
Not even close to true, save your pity for the ones being mentored by some of the "experts" here their wallet is going to need it.
Point of the matter is US coin gold is an alloy of 90% gold - 10% copper. Actual gold weight is only one issue to consider - the undiscussed issue in determining gold value is the additional cost one would incur refining coin gold to .999 fine.
This is the same argument used for .999 fine silver vs coin silver vs sterling and other scrap. The big difference is that gold is very easy to refine to high purity, and has been since antiquity. If you're going to melt it, it doesn't take a lot more resources to refine it at the same time. That's why there there's little or no refining penalty, at least from what I've seen. 90% tends to trade at the value of its actual gold content. So does 18K and 14K scrap.
For those who are actually willing to listen, there are still a lot of honest people in the world, dealers you can respect and put your trust in. And if they somehow manage to sell you a counterfeit a coin, they will allow you to return it even years later and refund your full purchase price. Primarily they do this because because of who and what they are - honest men and women who stand behind what they do. To them their word means something. But if it makes you feel better there is one other added reason - the law requires them to refund your money if they sell you a counterfeit. By law, title to a coin cannot be passed if it is a counterfeit that was sold as being genuine. And there is another added incentive to only deal with trusted and respected dealers, even when you are buying slabbed coins that later prove to be counterfeit. If you buy a slabbed coin that is a counterfeit from them, they will refund your full purchase price. Of course the TPG will honor their guarantee as well, but there is a difference. Let's say you paid $800 for the coin. If you go to the TPG to have them honor their guarantee, the TPG, and nobody else, will determine what the coin is worth and that is what they will pay you. And if they say that coin is only worth $500, and not the $800 you paid for it - then they will only give you $500. Of course the TPG also has the option to replace the coin for you. But if they don't happen to have one or don't care to buy one, they will pay you money instead. But they are the ones, the only ones, who determine how much they will pay you. This in no way means that I am against buying slabbed coins - I am absolutely not against buying slabbed coins ! In fact I am strongly in favor of collectors buying slabbed coins, especially when they do not have extensive knowledge about those coins. But what I said above is true.
I would add one last thing to this. My comments in this thread have not been to express a preference for buying raw coins over slabbed coins. It's not been about that at all. My comments have been to point out that it is a very, very, good idea to only deal with trusted and respected dealers - as opposed to dealing with people you don't know at all, or know anything about. The ideal situation is for a collector to establish relationships, preferably long term relationships, with trusted and respected dealers. And that way you can buy raw or slabbed coins from them and have at least some sense of peace of mind and security. With buying from people you don't know or don't know anything about - that all goes away ! Buy coins from complete strangers is like buying a gold watch from the guy selling them out of the trunk of his car in the grocery store parking lot ! Buying from trusted and respected dealers is like buying a gold watch from your local jewelry store that you have dealt with for years.
https://goldchat.blogspot.com/2008/06/gold-value-chain-part-ii-refining.html "With purity, 99.5% purity gold can be produced using a chlorination process (impure gold is melted and gaseous chlorine is blown through it with the impurities joining with the chlorine). It is rapid and simple and therefore cheap but only goes up to 99.5%. To get to 99.99% you need an electrolytic process (stick impure gold into a solution of hydrochloric acid and gold chloride, pass an electric current through it, the gold dissolves and pure gold moves to a negatively charged electrode). Problem is that this process costs more, mainly due to the need to keep an inventory of gold chloride on hand. It is also slower than chlorination, so you tie up gold in the process for longer."
When I was a kid (10-12 years old), I used to do just that. I would pull out my coin collection, and we would play with 2-cent pieces, 3-cent pieces, half dimes, half dollars, silver dollars, etc. They were all circulated, so no harm, no foul, but it brought an old-west feeling to it.
And, if they are a member of the ANA, you have a little extra leverage to make sure they make good on a bad deal.
Only if you can actually prove you bought it from them and very few coins would be worth the legal battle trying to establish it. People get told to pound sand all the time being accused of being scammers ect. This is the whole point you're missing, just because a long time regular buyer or someone who spends 10s of thousands ect can count on that type of return policy doesn't mean the majority of buyers can. Are there dealers that would error on the side of caution and take it back of course, but those are the exception not the rule for most buyers. There are plenty of dealers where a lot of buyers would be out of luck. The whole point was theoretical and reality are very different things and it's naive to believe you could be a random or one time buyer and come back years later demanding money from them saying they sold you a raw fake
Which would be what? Plenty of the people you guys constantly complain about how they do business are ANA members, some are PNG members too.
If they are ANA members, and they don't respond to ethical complaints, they lose their membership. But you have to file a formal complaint. Many dealers who aren't members aren't for a reason.
Toothless false protection of yesteryear. Many people aren't ANA members because they see no value in paying into it today. Has nothing to do with ethics.
I agree, and am not a member. But if I were a full-time dealer I would be. The one that has no teeth is the Better Business Bureau. Even Goldline is a member of the BBB with an A+ rating. Just pay your dues and you are golden.