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<p>[QUOTE="Parthicus, post: 3539351, member: 81887"]Another recent auction win from Frank Robinson:</p><p>[ATTACH=full]940568[/ATTACH] </p><p>Sasanian Empire, Rayy mint. AR drachm. Hormazd IV (579-590 AD), Royal Year 3. Obverse: Bust of king right, inscription in Pahlavi script. Reverse: Zoroastrian fire-altar with two attendants, star and crescent above; to right mintmark RD (Rayy), to left date (Year) Three. This coin: Frank S. Robinson Auction 108, lot 473 (April 9, 2019).</p><p><br /></p><p>Hormazd IV was the son of Khusro I (531-579 AD); his mother was the daughter of a foreign khagan, though whether it was the Turkish or Khazar khagan seems to be in dispute. Hormazd clashed often with the nobles and the Zoroastrian religious leaders, and is said to have ordered the executions of over 13,000 of his noble and religious opponents. He fought a series of minor battles against the Byzantines in the 580s, but the main military highlights of his rule came from the east. In 588 he sent a force under general Vahram Chobin to repel the Turkish forces that had conquered Balkh. Vahram was spectacularly successful, driving back the Turks and acquiring new territory, killing the Turkish khagan and capturing his son, and seizing a huge quantity of gold and other plunder. Unfortunately, the glory of Vahram made Hormazd jealous of his subordinate, and in 589 he had Vahram humiliated and removed from office. Vahram began to raise a rebellion, which inspired a palace plot to depose, blind and kill Hormazd and place his son Khusro on the throne. The rather opportunistic Vahram now declared himself the avenger of Hormazd and marched against Khusro, which did not end well for Vahram.</p><p><br /></p><p>Note the rather weird-looking portrait, which Frank Robinson in the auction description called "typical crude fish-eye portrait." Despite the odd depiction, this is actually a pretty decent example of Hormazd IV's drachms, with clear designs and inscriptions and a barely noticeable weak area on the obverse. The city of Rayy was formerly known as Rhagae and was a major mint city under the Parthians; today Rayy has been absorbed as a district of the expanding city of Tehran. The hammer price on this coin was $38, which is reasonable for a better-than-average drachm of Hormazd IV. Post your Hormazd IV coins, or any other portraits with crazy fish-eyed portraits.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Parthicus, post: 3539351, member: 81887"]Another recent auction win from Frank Robinson: [ATTACH=full]940568[/ATTACH] Sasanian Empire, Rayy mint. AR drachm. Hormazd IV (579-590 AD), Royal Year 3. Obverse: Bust of king right, inscription in Pahlavi script. Reverse: Zoroastrian fire-altar with two attendants, star and crescent above; to right mintmark RD (Rayy), to left date (Year) Three. This coin: Frank S. Robinson Auction 108, lot 473 (April 9, 2019). Hormazd IV was the son of Khusro I (531-579 AD); his mother was the daughter of a foreign khagan, though whether it was the Turkish or Khazar khagan seems to be in dispute. Hormazd clashed often with the nobles and the Zoroastrian religious leaders, and is said to have ordered the executions of over 13,000 of his noble and religious opponents. He fought a series of minor battles against the Byzantines in the 580s, but the main military highlights of his rule came from the east. In 588 he sent a force under general Vahram Chobin to repel the Turkish forces that had conquered Balkh. Vahram was spectacularly successful, driving back the Turks and acquiring new territory, killing the Turkish khagan and capturing his son, and seizing a huge quantity of gold and other plunder. Unfortunately, the glory of Vahram made Hormazd jealous of his subordinate, and in 589 he had Vahram humiliated and removed from office. Vahram began to raise a rebellion, which inspired a palace plot to depose, blind and kill Hormazd and place his son Khusro on the throne. The rather opportunistic Vahram now declared himself the avenger of Hormazd and marched against Khusro, which did not end well for Vahram. Note the rather weird-looking portrait, which Frank Robinson in the auction description called "typical crude fish-eye portrait." Despite the odd depiction, this is actually a pretty decent example of Hormazd IV's drachms, with clear designs and inscriptions and a barely noticeable weak area on the obverse. The city of Rayy was formerly known as Rhagae and was a major mint city under the Parthians; today Rayy has been absorbed as a district of the expanding city of Tehran. The hammer price on this coin was $38, which is reasonable for a better-than-average drachm of Hormazd IV. Post your Hormazd IV coins, or any other portraits with crazy fish-eyed portraits.[/QUOTE]
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