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<p>[QUOTE="Curtis, post: 8243690, member: 26430"]I've showed these coins before, but they fit many themes! Many Roman coins exaggerated their emperors' exploits in war and captive-taking (especially later ones), but the Julius Caesar & Hostilius Saserna series pretty accurately conveyed the conquest of Gaul. </p><p><br /></p><p>It's my opinion -- not <i>only </i>mine, but certainly not universal -- that Vercingetorix is portrayed on the two coins (Caesar's rev., Saserna's obv.). I believe the Gallia (as Pallor) coin was also based on a real-life captive Gallic model (perhaps even a wife or relative of Vercingetorix?), at least for some of the obverse dies like this one, which were highly "realistic" in style (others were clearly of an "idealized" and more abstract artistic style).</p><p><br /></p><p>The arms and war trumpets are also depicted with attention to accurate details (unfortunately mine has lost a bit on the top). I believe those two figures actually were trotted back to Rome and held in captivity until they could be displayed in Caesar's triumph (at which Vercingetorix was probably publicly killed; if he had a surviving wife/daughter she may have been kept as an Imperial slave/hostage of some kind). They were also symbolic, of course, and <a href="https://www.cointalk.com/threads/captives-trophy-8-or-9-examples-from-julius-caesar-to-constantine-others-if-you-have-them.374729/" class="internalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.cointalk.com/threads/captives-trophy-8-or-9-examples-from-julius-caesar-to-constantine-others-if-you-have-them.374729/">inspired four centuries of Two Captives-and-Trophy coinage</a>.</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]1451472[/ATTACH] </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>The "Master Die of the Dreadlocked Gallia":</p><p>[ATTACH=full]1451473[/ATTACH] </p><p><br /></p><p>Similarly, there were Vercingetorix" dies had a similar hyper-realistic portrait. This one is very worn, so I'm not quite sure if it was from a "realistic" or a lesser die (still conveys the "idea of Vercingetorix" if not a full likeness). Not certain if the Celts used war chariots with <i>two horses </i>as depicted on the reverse, but I believe they did use horse-drawn war chariots, so that may be an accurate depiction too:</p><p>[ATTACH=full]1451474[/ATTACH][/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Curtis, post: 8243690, member: 26430"]I've showed these coins before, but they fit many themes! Many Roman coins exaggerated their emperors' exploits in war and captive-taking (especially later ones), but the Julius Caesar & Hostilius Saserna series pretty accurately conveyed the conquest of Gaul. It's my opinion -- not [I]only [/I]mine, but certainly not universal -- that Vercingetorix is portrayed on the two coins (Caesar's rev., Saserna's obv.). I believe the Gallia (as Pallor) coin was also based on a real-life captive Gallic model (perhaps even a wife or relative of Vercingetorix?), at least for some of the obverse dies like this one, which were highly "realistic" in style (others were clearly of an "idealized" and more abstract artistic style). The arms and war trumpets are also depicted with attention to accurate details (unfortunately mine has lost a bit on the top). I believe those two figures actually were trotted back to Rome and held in captivity until they could be displayed in Caesar's triumph (at which Vercingetorix was probably publicly killed; if he had a surviving wife/daughter she may have been kept as an Imperial slave/hostage of some kind). They were also symbolic, of course, and [URL='https://www.cointalk.com/threads/captives-trophy-8-or-9-examples-from-julius-caesar-to-constantine-others-if-you-have-them.374729/']inspired four centuries of Two Captives-and-Trophy coinage[/URL]. [ATTACH=full]1451472[/ATTACH] The "Master Die of the Dreadlocked Gallia": [ATTACH=full]1451473[/ATTACH] Similarly, there were Vercingetorix" dies had a similar hyper-realistic portrait. This one is very worn, so I'm not quite sure if it was from a "realistic" or a lesser die (still conveys the "idea of Vercingetorix" if not a full likeness). Not certain if the Celts used war chariots with [I]two horses [/I]as depicted on the reverse, but I believe they did use horse-drawn war chariots, so that may be an accurate depiction too: [ATTACH=full]1451474[/ATTACH][/QUOTE]
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