Hadrian Sestertius, Diana reverse - Unlisted Variety?

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Marsyas Mike, Jun 28, 2020.

  1. Marsyas Mike

    Marsyas Mike Well-Known Member

    Sometimes I just stare at a coin until I thoroughly confuse myself.

    So here it is, a budget sestertius of Hadrian, very worn, with a smooth green, rather thick patina.

    Obverse: Hadrian's head is bare, with no trace of bow for the tie-ends for a laurel crown. The bust is draped.

    Reverse: That is Diana, isn't it? The wear is so extensive that the bow is gone, and the arrow is just barely visible. The stance of the goddess, and the little-bitty short apron thing she is wearing leads me to believe it is indeed Diana. Corrections appreciated.

    Using primarily OCRE to establish what it is, exactly, I came up with RIC 2400 var. - which is the bare-headed variety, as listed under the sub-varients RIC 2398-2402, but not draped. The newest version of RIC is reflected in OCRE now, which is good, but a bit confusing, to me anyway. http://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.2_3(2).hdn.2398-2402

    The problem is, there is no bare-headed bust that is also draped. I've looked through acsearch, Wildwinds, etc. but cannot find another one.

    Here are some photos, with enhancements to see where I am getting my notions from:
    Hadrian - Sestertius Diana std. Jun 2020  (0).jpg

    Hadrian - Sestertius Diana std. Jun 2020  (0aa).jpg

    Hadrian - Sestertius Diana std. Jun 2020 (0 rev det3).jpg
    Hadrian Æ Sestertius
    (128-129 A.D.)
    Rome Mint

    [HADR]IANVS A[VGVSTVS COS III P P], draped bust, bare-headed right / Diana
    standing left holding arrow and [bow], S C in field.
    RIC II.3 2400 (RIC 777a) var.
    (Unlisted with draped, bare bust?)
    (22.92 grams / 30 mm)

    Any thoughts on this? Or am I off-base here?
     
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  3. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    There is BMC 1544, which has a bare-headed bust of Hadrian with drapery on the left shoulder.

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  4. Sulla80

    Sulla80 Well-Known Member

    Last edited: Jun 28, 2020
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  5. Marsyas Mike

    Marsyas Mike Well-Known Member


    Thank you RC! If I am reading this correctly, your RIC excerpt indeed shows RIC 777c with bare head draped, a recognized variation. When I was researching this, I saw that RIC 777 was the basic type I was looking at, but I wasn't getting all the variables until you shared this.

    This does not show up on OCRE. RIC 777 a, d, and e are noted, but none of the others.

    Thanks again for your help with this.
     
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  6. curtislclay

    curtislclay Well-Known Member

    No, the only bust types listed for the old RIC 777, p. 439, are a, b, d, and e, not c.

    The bust types a-j listed below RIC 777 in Sulla's post are the bust types for all bronze coins of RIC's Group D, summarized on p. 435, not those for RIC 777 in particular.

    I agree that Hadrian's head is bare on your coin, but without finding a clearer spec. from the same obv. die would hesitate to say the bust must be draped, instead of just "with drapery on front shoulder and behind neck", as on the BM coin shown above by Roman Collector.
     
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