Log in or Sign up
Coin Talk
Home
Forums
>
Coin Forums
>
World Coins
>
German Letters
>
Reply to Thread
Message:
<p>[QUOTE="chrisild, post: 1660204, member: 39"]Fraktur was, quite simply, the most commonly used script in the German speaking countries for roughly 400 to 500 years. <img src="styles/default/xenforo/clear.png" class="mceSmilieSprite mceSmilie1" alt=":)" unselectable="on" unselectable="on" /> As the word indicates, what is characteristic about it (Fraktur - fracture - something is broken) is the "breaking" of lines that, in Antiqua scripts, would be round. See here <a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Boegenunterschiede.png" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Boegenunterschiede.png" rel="nofollow">http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Boegenunterschiede.png</a>, particularly the first and last examples.</p><p><br /></p><p>In the late 19th century that usage began to change. Partly because, while German text would often be in Fraktur, Latin or other parts would be in Antiqua, even in the same book. There may have been aesthetic reasons too, don't know. However, some disliked the move towards more and more Antiqua. The nazis were, in the first years, Fraktur supporters and promoters so to say. That is also why, on coins from those years, you see Fraktur characters (which before had been rarely used on coins).</p><p><br /></p><p>Then, in WW2, the regime suddenly declared Fraktur to be of "Jewish" origin. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua–Fraktur_dispute" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua–Fraktur_dispute" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua–Fraktur_dispute</a> Huh? This decision (in 1941) was apparently made because in the occupied countries/territories hardly anybody could read Fraktur, and also because even Hitler himself considered Fraktur to be an obstacle on the way of making German "more relevant" in the world ...</p><p><br /></p><p>The font used on the nazi coins was not changed (not even during the allied post-war occupation 1945-49), probably due to the cost involved. But those among you who collect stamps (I don't) may have noticed that on newly issued Nazi Germany stamps (since 1941/42 or so) that did begin to change. Same thing with books, newspapers, etc. And as I mentioned before, today Fraktur is mostly used when you want to emphasize that something is old and/or traditional. Kinda like a sign that says "Ye Olde Shoppe" in Gothic characters. Or look at the top of quite a few newspaper front pages. <img src="styles/default/xenforo/clear.png" class="mceSmilieSprite mceSmilie2" alt=";)" unselectable="on" unselectable="on" /></p><p><br /></p><p>Christian[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="chrisild, post: 1660204, member: 39"]Fraktur was, quite simply, the most commonly used script in the German speaking countries for roughly 400 to 500 years. :) As the word indicates, what is characteristic about it (Fraktur - fracture - something is broken) is the "breaking" of lines that, in Antiqua scripts, would be round. See here [url]http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Boegenunterschiede.png[/url], particularly the first and last examples. In the late 19th century that usage began to change. Partly because, while German text would often be in Fraktur, Latin or other parts would be in Antiqua, even in the same book. There may have been aesthetic reasons too, don't know. However, some disliked the move towards more and more Antiqua. The nazis were, in the first years, Fraktur supporters and promoters so to say. That is also why, on coins from those years, you see Fraktur characters (which before had been rarely used on coins). Then, in WW2, the regime suddenly declared Fraktur to be of "Jewish" origin. [url]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua–Fraktur_dispute[/url] Huh? This decision (in 1941) was apparently made because in the occupied countries/territories hardly anybody could read Fraktur, and also because even Hitler himself considered Fraktur to be an obstacle on the way of making German "more relevant" in the world ... The font used on the nazi coins was not changed (not even during the allied post-war occupation 1945-49), probably due to the cost involved. But those among you who collect stamps (I don't) may have noticed that on newly issued Nazi Germany stamps (since 1941/42 or so) that did begin to change. Same thing with books, newspapers, etc. And as I mentioned before, today Fraktur is mostly used when you want to emphasize that something is old and/or traditional. Kinda like a sign that says "Ye Olde Shoppe" in Gothic characters. Or look at the top of quite a few newspaper front pages. ;) Christian[/QUOTE]
Your name or email address:
Do you already have an account?
No, create an account now.
Yes, my password is:
Forgot your password?
Stay logged in
Coin Talk
Home
Forums
>
Coin Forums
>
World Coins
>
German Letters
>
Home
Home
Quick Links
Search Forums
Recent Activity
Recent Posts
Forums
Forums
Quick Links
Search Forums
Recent Posts
Competitions
Competitions
Quick Links
Competition Index
Rules, Terms & Conditions
Gallery
Gallery
Quick Links
Search Media
New Media
Showcase
Showcase
Quick Links
Search Items
Most Active Members
New Items
Directory
Directory
Quick Links
Directory Home
New Listings
Members
Members
Quick Links
Notable Members
Current Visitors
Recent Activity
New Profile Posts
Sponsors
Menu
Search
Search titles only
Posted by Member:
Separate names with a comma.
Newer Than:
Search this thread only
Search this forum only
Display results as threads
Useful Searches
Recent Posts
More...