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<p>[QUOTE=&quot;Roman Collector, post: 7833854, member: 75937&quot;]Looks like an as on the basis of the fabric of the flan. Is it ~24-26 mm? 10-12 g? If so, it&#039;s:</p><p><br /></p><p><img src="https://www.cointalk.com/attachments/faustina-sr-avgvsta-s-c-vesta-standing-as-jpg.1342280/" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><blockquote><p><font size="3">Faustina I, AD 138-140.</font></p><p><font size="3">Roman Æ as or dupondius, 10.37 g, 25.4 mm, 5 h.</font></p><p><font size="3">Rome, AD 145.</font></p><p><font size="3">Obv: DIVA FAVSTINA, bare-headed and draped bust, right.</font></p><p><font size="3">Rev: AVGVSTA S C, Vesta veiled, standing left, holding palladium and scepter.</font></p><p><font size="3">Refs: RIC 1179; BMCRE 1582; Cohen 111; Strack 1294; RCV --.</font></p></blockquote><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>Thanks for the link to your blog post about that drachm. Its iconography is indeed puzzling.</p><p><br /></p><p>Unpacking the iconography on classical art (including coins) when the figures are not explicitly labeled can be challenging. In classical Greek art, when a figure bearing two torches is not labeled or doesn&#039;t appear with Demeter (usually portrayed seated on a cista), that figure is usually identified as Demeter herself, bearing torches in search of her daughter in the underworld. So I can certainly understand why Price identifies her as Demeter rather than Artemis. I have no good explanation why the figure to the left of Zeus on your drachm of Alexander is identified as Artemis Phosphoros by other numismatists (Margaret Thompson?).</p><p><br /></p><p>Artemis Phosphoros is easily identified when she is depicted with other attributes of Artemis, such as a bow, arrow, or stag along with her torch.</p><p><br /></p><p><img src="https://www.cointalk.com/attachments/otacilia-severa-bizya-jpg.1092751/" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><blockquote><p><font size="3">Otacilia Severa, AD 244-249.</font></p><p><font size="3">&nbsp;Thrace, Bizya Æ 23.5 mm, 6.89 gm, 7 h.</font></p><p><font size="3">&nbsp;Obv: M WTAKEIΛIA CEBHPA CEB, diademed and draped bust, right.</font></p><p><font size="3">&nbsp;Rev: ΒΙΖVΗΝΩΝ, Artemis Phosphoros standing right, holding arrow and torch; stag at her feet.</font></p><p><font size="3">&nbsp;Refs: <a href="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/337527" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/337527" rel="nofollow">Tachev, <i>Bizija</i> 5</a> (this coin); Moushmov 3514; Sear GIC 3991; Varbanov 1592; Lindgren II 759; Jurukova 147; Mionnet Suppl 2, 193; RPC VIII, (unassigned; <a href="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/48718" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/48718" rel="nofollow">ID 48718</a>); CN <a href="https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/coins?id=9242" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/coins?id=9242" rel="nofollow">9242</a>; Milano IV/3 --; BMC Thrace --; SNG Tubingen --; SNG Copenhagen --;Wiczay --.</font></p><p><font size="3">&nbsp;Notes: Double die-match to RPC specimen and to Lindgren II 759.</font></p></blockquote><p><br /></p><p>In Roman iconography, as I noted in my reply to [USER=99412]@PeteB[/USER], Diana Lucifera (Artemis Phosphoros) has a standardized pose: standing, sometimes with a crescent on her shoulders, holding a transverse long torch with both hands.</p><p><br /></p><p>As the original post indicates, it can be tricky to identify a solitary figure holding two torches with no other context. But the context of the birth of a grandchild and the portrayal of the grandmother as Ceres by virtue of a grain-ear wreath points toward identifying the reverse figure as Kore/Proserpina, though other identifications are also possible: Ceres Taedifera or Diana Lucifera.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>

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