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<p>[QUOTE="GinoLR, post: 8541164, member: 128351"]The natural evolution of human languages has always been diversification, not unification, thus "progress on this front" would mean even more languages spoken.</p><p>The Mediterranean has always been surrounded by peoples speaking a lot of different tongues, but I don't think there was ever a real language barrier between them, for since the prehistoric times people have always been aware that different languages existed, and they can roughly understand other languages than theirs. </p><p>There was also a special phenomenon in the Mediterranean: the use of a "lingua franca" in the medieval and modern period. In the 1600-1700s for example, in every port city around the Mediterranean, merchants and sailors of different nations could use a kind of special language based on Italian with a lot of Arabic and Turkish words. It was called "lingua franca", "the language of the Francs", and obviously developed since the middle ages, in the 12th c., when Italian merchant fleets dominated the whole Mediterranean. </p><p>In Antiquity it was the Greek language that was understood almost everywhere. Today it is "globish", a simplified form of English, and the existence of a global language does not affect the development of national or even regional languages and dialects.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="GinoLR, post: 8541164, member: 128351"]The natural evolution of human languages has always been diversification, not unification, thus "progress on this front" would mean even more languages spoken. The Mediterranean has always been surrounded by peoples speaking a lot of different tongues, but I don't think there was ever a real language barrier between them, for since the prehistoric times people have always been aware that different languages existed, and they can roughly understand other languages than theirs. There was also a special phenomenon in the Mediterranean: the use of a "lingua franca" in the medieval and modern period. In the 1600-1700s for example, in every port city around the Mediterranean, merchants and sailors of different nations could use a kind of special language based on Italian with a lot of Arabic and Turkish words. It was called "lingua franca", "the language of the Francs", and obviously developed since the middle ages, in the 12th c., when Italian merchant fleets dominated the whole Mediterranean. In Antiquity it was the Greek language that was understood almost everywhere. Today it is "globish", a simplified form of English, and the existence of a global language does not affect the development of national or even regional languages and dialects.[/QUOTE]
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