Does this Jefferson Deserve Full Steps?

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Lehigh96, Mar 1, 2014.

?

The Steps on this Jefferson Nickel are:

  1. NGC 5FS

    2.6%
  2. PCGS FS

    21.1%
  3. Not Full Steps

    76.3%
  1. CamaroDMD

    CamaroDMD [Insert Clever Title]

    That's what it feels like to me. I'm glad I'm not the only one.
     
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  3. micbraun

    micbraun coindiccted

    Maybe it's better to strictly differentiate btw 5FS and 6FS instead of becoming too lenient one day... just a thought. I have seen old ANACS slabs saying 5.5FS... there it's getting ridiculous:

    [​IMG]
     
  4. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    The reason the 5FS designation exists is because PCGS only ever required five full steps for a Jefferson to qualify for their FS designation. The PCGS standard became the standard due in part to PCGS market share but also because there are so many date/mm that don't exist in 6 full steps. The full step Jefferson collectors wanted a way to complete their sets so 5 full steps gained tremendous support from the collector base. NGC had no choice but to create the 5FS designation or lose the Jefferson Nickel market to PCGS forever.

    There is no risk that they will lower the restrictions for full steps in the future so don't worry about 4 full steps. I understand how you guys feel about the designation, but the desire to obtain full step nickels predates the TPG's. The PAK Full Step Nickel Club was created in 1977 by Philip Petrillo, Adolf Weiss, & Karl Nenninger, hence the acronym. The creation of the full step designations by the TPGs was born out of customer demand more than a money making scheme.
     
    rzage likes this.
  5. CamaroDMD

    CamaroDMD [Insert Clever Title]

    Very interesting. We always say that the TPGs adjust their standards to meet the market's desire...but I had yet to find a clear cut example. This is a text book example. Nothing really wrong with that I suppose...they are doing what their client base is asking for. But, now I have a perfect example to use in the future when those TPG discussions come up.
     
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  6. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    It really isn't ridiculous when you understand the grading method that they are using. Both ANACS and SEGS use the PAK Full Step Nickel Club Quarter Step method of grading steps on Jefferson Nickels. An explanation of the quarter step method can be found here:

    VarietyNickels.com Understanding Full Steps

    If you look at the first visual representation on that website, you will find steps that grade 6-5-5-6. This is a coin that would qualify for 5.5 steps. Half of the coin has 6 steps and the other half has 5 steps, hence the coin has 5.5 steps. In order to qualify for 6FS, the coin would need to be 6-6-6-6 by the quarter step method. In order to qualify for 5FS, the coin would need to be at least 5-5-5-5 by the quarter step method.

    NGC & PCGS don't use the quarter step method but they do follow the basic premise of counting step lines in order to evaluate the steps on the coin. Personally, I like the quarter step method and would rather see the quarter step grade on every Jefferson Nickel rather than a FS, 5FS, or 6FS designation. As such, I will often provide the quarter step evaluation of the steps when I sell a Jefferson Nickel.
     
    micbraun likes this.
  7. micbraun

    micbraun coindiccted

    I have read about that before and understand the meaning of 5.5FS. But still I think it's getting too specific and I don't see such a big difference in 6-5-5-5 and 6-5-5-6, to give an example. When looking at my own FS Jeffersons I see that one coin is weakly struck in the area of the pillars, so why bother if it's a 5FS or 5.5FS when other areas are not as sharp?
     
  8. micbraun

    micbraun coindiccted

    On a second thought if all TPGs would agree to use the PAK method it wouldn't be bad either... having different standards just makes it complicated.
     
    Last edited: Mar 5, 2014
  9. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    The designation is all about how sharp the strike is.

    Nickels are notoriously poorly struck for a number of reasons, among the most important being that the metal is hard and so the Mint has to use extra force to strike them, but they balance strike quality with die life because if they strike the dies too hard, they won't last.

    Something that I would imagine most don't know is that nickel dies are also spaced a little bit farther apart than most other coins to alleviate the problem of "finning" the planchets. This also creates weaker strikes as well.

    This may be the reason that nickel collectors are so crazy about the strike of their coins. It means everything in relation of quality
     
  10. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Yeah, that's what the designation is supposed to be about, basically all special designations are the same in that regard. Problem is all of the special designations are really meaningless as an indicator of quality of strike.

    You can't use one tiny area of a coin as an indicator of quality of strike. Quality of strike can only be judged in any meaningful way based on the coin as whole. This method follows one of the basic tenets of grading, that being that basically the entire mintage of certain date/mint combinations are known for being weakly struck. And because of that those certain date/mint combinations are graded differently than other date/mint combinations of the same series.

    With nickels, and not just Jeffs, most of them are known for being weakly struck for several reasons as already mentioned. And on top of that there are also certain date/mint combinations that are known for being more weakly struck than usual for the series. When you know the series and you become familiar with these things then it is easier to judge a coin with a better strike than usual. But one tiny area won't cut it.

    There are too many coins that are given the special designations when that one tiny area is struck up, but the rest of the coin is even more weakly struck than normal for the series. I've seen plenty of FS nickels where you can't even see some of the windows on Monticello let alone the other details. So calling one of those coins "better struck" because you can see most, not even all, of the steps when the rest of the coin is weak pretty much everywhere else (kinda like the one that started this thread) is a joke. But yet people buy the idea of the special designations, they go for it and eat it up like candy. They even pay premiums for that candy.

    Meanwhile coins where you can see the windows, the portico, and sometimes even some of the railing details, coins that actually have better strikes than usual but not full steps, and even better detail on the obv, they languish, most ignore them.

    But hey, don't listen to me, after all, as was said in another thread - I'm on the "lunatic fringe" because I don't agree or go along with ideas that others buy into :rolleyes:
     
    imrich, Jwt708, JPeace$ and 1 other person like this.
  11. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    I agree with almost everything in this post. There are certainly examples of well struck Jefferson Nickels with no step detail,

    [​IMG]

    as well as 6 step examples with poor overall strikes:

    [​IMG]

    That said, the majority of full step nickels have above average strikes. But you are right, each coin needs to stand on its own merits, not based solely on a strike designation that focuses on a tiny area of the coin.

    As for the "lunatic fringe" comment on the other thread, that comment was directed solely at your grading methods, not the sum of your numismatic knowledge. But I think you know that. What you don't seem to know is that the comment is absolutely correct. I don't expect you to believe me, you have made your opinion of my experience and knowledge abundantly clear. But there has to be some CT members who have numismatic knowledge that you do respect, Matt Dinger or Tom Bush perhaps. Maybe you should ask them about the validity of my comment and get back to us.
     
    MKent likes this.
  12. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Maybe you should be the one to do that Paul.
     
  13. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    I have (on other forums); nobody thinks I'm the problem, and nobody stops posting on CT because of me.
     
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  14. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Ahhhh, so now not only am I on the lunatic fringe, now I'm a problem too :rolleyes:

    Well, I guess that stands to reason. Those who follow the party line are never problems. But those who disagree with the party line, yeah, they are. To those who do follow the party line of course. Makes perfect sense to me :rolleyes:
     
  15. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    If you don't think it is a problem that experienced members stop posting on the forum, then you are a bigger problem than I realized. Furthermore, when you use words like the "party line", it creates the perception that you disagree vehemently with TPG grading practices. In other words, "lunatic fringe".

    Why don't you explain why your grading methods are correct and the TPGs and everybody who accepts and agrees with TPG grading are wrong? Why should everyone believe you rather than people like: David Hall, John Dannreuther, John Albanese, Ron Guth, Mike Sargent, Greg Rohan, Mark Salzberg, Rick Montgomery etc?
     
  16. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    It's not a perception that I disagree with them at all Paul, it's a stated fact that I do. I have said so many times. The thing that I find humorous is that anyone who disagrees with the party line, accepted practice, de rigueur, choose your term, is the lunatic fringe.

    As to why I am correct, hmmm, I guess it might be because the way I grade coins is the same they "used" to grade coins. But then they loosened standards up. And then a few years later, they loosened standards up again. And then they changed this policy and that policy, until what they do today no longer even remotely resembles what they used to do.

    Yeah, I think that's it.
     
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  17. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    And it's incredibly helpful to newer collectors on these boards for you to use your 1960s grading standards in the year 2014 how? Do you also still use an abacus?

    The days of yore when MS grading came in only flavors of MS60, MS63, MS65, and MS67 are gone. Continuing to dwell in those "good 'ole days" does nothing for helping collectors who are functioning in a collecting environment of 2014. The difference between your grading and the grading of those people Lehigh mentioned are that they remain in the coin markets today, and have had no choice but to change with the times. I mean, do you also still curse the store attendant when you fill up with gas because it isn't 39 cents a gallon anymore? :rolleyes:
     
  18. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Well let's see Brandon. First of all it might be helpful if your comments were even remotely accurate. I grade coins based on standards published by the ANA in 2005 in their 6th edition book. And those standards are exactly the same, with 2 minor changes for 2 single coins in 2 specific grades, and only those 2 specific grades, as their 5th edition published in 1987. And yeah, the ANA has a 7th edition out now, published in 2013, which I haven't gone completely through but so far is exactly the same as the 1987 edition.

    So, are standards that are 1 year old, or less, what you call the "good ole days" ?

    The last PCGS grading standards book was published in 2004. But PCGS didn't follow their own written grading standards even back then, let alone today.

    So you tell me, who's being consistent in their grading and who isn't - me or the TPGs ? And how is that not helpful to the people on these boards to point that out to them ? I know if I were someone who was buying slabbed coins based on what it says on the plastic - I would most definitely be interested in knowing that so that I could make better informed buying decisions.

    I mean after all, the most often repeated advice there that is ever given to coin collectors is - buy the coin, not the slab. And that's what I am trying to show people with my "good ole days" grading that is based on standards published waaaaaaaaaay back last year.

    But apparently you are of the idea that they should just follow the crowd - don't worry about it, just buy the plastic and you'll be OK.

    You see Brandon people always have a choice, they do not have to change with the times. They don't HAVE to follow the sheep. They can choose to speak with their wallets and say hey - this isn't acceptable. You folks have gone too far. It's time to go back to written, published, and established grading standards.
     
  19. CamaroDMD

    CamaroDMD [Insert Clever Title]

    I think this can be a difficult issue...and it's one that every collector must make for themselves. What grading standard do you want to adhere to. The market seems to accept (currently) the grading standards of PCGS and NGC...even though they are different, seem to change frequently and lack an accurate published grading guide. That is what the market accepts. I think with enough study and looking at slabs...and staying current, one can get a pretty good feel for the market grading trends and know what is currently considered good for a given grade. But, that takes a lot of studying of slabbed coins in hand and you must stay up to date.

    On the other hand, one can choose to use a published grading guide like the ANA guide for grading. It changes very little over the years...but it grades coins quite differently (and more conservatively) than the TPGs currently do.

    Now, which is correct? I don't think it really matters as long as you are consistent. If the coin is a MS63 according to the ANA and MS65 according to PCGS...it is still the same coin and worth the same money. As long as you know that such a coin will get current market prices for an MS65 coin...there should be no issues.
     
    brg5658 likes this.
  20. eddiespin

    eddiespin Fast Eddie

    There are two kinds of collectors, Doug. There's the kind that fights the idea of being made sheep of, and the other kind.
     
  21. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    None of the TPGs use the ANA grading standards (and never have as far as I know). Maybe I'll start posting my grade guesses based on the EAC standards? or the UK system of grading? Because those two methods are just as irrelevant when someone asks "What will the TPG grade this coin" as are your ANA grading standards.

    When I see you occasionally post grade guesses based on the count of tick marks on coins, I know there is a bit of a disconnect of your grading standards and those used by the TPGs. One isn't better or worse, they are simply different (though, when someone posts a coin and specifically asks for what you think the TPG will grade the coin -- a guess based on irrelevant different standards is of little educational use). You never miss a chance to post some negative demeaning comment about what they should have graded the coin.

    As an aside, my absolutely favorite Jefferson Nickel in my collection does not have the FS designation -- but I don't really care what the plastic says. It is a stellar coin, purchased for the coin, not the tomb.

    In summary, I don't buy plastic based on the label. Thankfully, I mostly collect world coins where the grade difference between an MS64 and MS66 often affects the price little, and I can still chose to collect the MS64 if it looks better to my eye with little if any long-term downside.
     
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