I found a 1983 penny that weighs 3.1 grams i thought they are to be 2.5 grams what's up help I'm getting confused
Starting in 1982 the US Mint started producing copper coated zinc cents. If you found a 1983 copper cent, you hit the jackpot.
Don't be confused. A few 1983 cents were struck on left over blank copper planchets. It's called a transitional error. But we need to see your example. It would be a very rare find. You should know this because for some reason you were weighed your Cent
You need to make sure the scale is accurate. Photo of the coin on the scale, as well as other 2.5 and 3.1 cents as a control. It is unlikely to have a 1983 struck on a copper planchet. There are a few, but it's 1 in a billion chance.
How can you tell if your scale is accurate? I just got a used one recently from thrift store so it didn't come with instructions
As @Michael K said, use test coins. Weigh a coin you know 100% is a copper plated cent (use a few coins) and see what your scale reads. Weigh other coins that you know what the weight should be and compare it to what your scale reads. I truly hope you found a 1983 copper cent. although it's unlikely to be real, members here would love to see a real one found by another member. Good luck. Don't forget to post photos of it.
All nickels are 5. Copper pennies are 3.1 and zinc are 2.5. So, if those all weigh correctly and your 1983 is still 3.1 you might have something. Of course there are always other explanations, besides an inaccurate scale before you have a winner. Maybe the date took a hit and it's not 1983 and you made a mistake. Maybe it's just a thicker rolled planchet, so it's heavier, and not copper. I am thinking the scale is incorrect. But, pictures are worth 1000 words, etc. What kind of scale is it? A small digital scale is preferred to some postal scale that works with springs. Use the scale on a flat surface. Weigh the coin at different points (after you have determined it is calibrated correctly) in the center, take it off and on several times. Weigh it in all 4 corners. You will get slightly different readings. Clear photos of the coin, and the coin on the scale.
What does in mean when the scale goes up then down back up back down and doesn't stay on a # for more than 5 seconds
It means the weight is between the parameters of the scale. Cheaper scales will weigh within say an accuracy of .000 and .002. As an example: If the coin is .001 it will bounce back and forth between .000 and the .002.
If your new scale still weighs the cent heavy, be sure to include photos of it and other cents on the scale.
So I got the new scale and my penny is just a regular penny that'll teach me not to buy cheap second hand stuff. And the new scale came with instructions, at least I learned something and I do every time I'm here on this forum.