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<p>[QUOTE="Pavlos, post: 7310343, member: 96635"]I have no experience regarding Roman coinage, but I do regarding Greek coinage.</p><p><br /></p><p>Gold was mostly used for mercantile transactions, payment of government expenses (mercenaries, tribute and such), and donatives, either for services rendered to individuals or the state, or to religious foundations.</p><p><br /></p><p>Even silver coinage (except the early tiny fractions such as the tetartemorion) were too much valued for buying a loaf of bread for example. Note that a drachm would purchase a month’s supply of Barley for an individual and two drachms about a month’s supply of wheat.</p><p>A single solder was paid around 4-5 tetradrachms per month (regular wage), this is excluding <i>Sitarchia</i> (provision money), which was another 4-5 tetradrachms per month.</p><p><br /></p><p>A gold stater was worth around 5 tetradrachms or 25 drachms. So I am not surprised the average soldier, especially the solders in the service of Alexander the great were in possession of gold. I remember reading a part about a veteran from Alexander the great his army who came back into the Aegean from his long campaign and received 9000 or 10.000 silver drachms as payback and a talent bonus (~6000 drachms). We are talking here about 400 gold staters!</p><p>Another veteran was living in Kolophon with his huge pension and donated a massive amount of these drachms to build a new city wall.</p><p><br /></p><p>We are talking about these staters:</p><p><img src="https://images4-cdn.auctionmobility.com/is3/auctionmobility-static4/ciGM-4-N10R//103_1.jpg?maxwidth=1600&maxheight=1600" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><p>Courtesy of <a href="https://auctions.cngcoins.com/lots/view/4-QVT7U/kings-of-macedon-temp-alexander-iii-philip-iii-circa-33025-320-bc-av-stater-18mm-858-g-1h-in-the-name-of-alexander-iii-uncertain-mint-in-western-asia-minor" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://auctions.cngcoins.com/lots/view/4-QVT7U/kings-of-macedon-temp-alexander-iii-philip-iii-circa-33025-320-bc-av-stater-18mm-858-g-1h-in-the-name-of-alexander-iii-uncertain-mint-in-western-asia-minor" rel="nofollow">CNG</a>[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Pavlos, post: 7310343, member: 96635"]I have no experience regarding Roman coinage, but I do regarding Greek coinage. Gold was mostly used for mercantile transactions, payment of government expenses (mercenaries, tribute and such), and donatives, either for services rendered to individuals or the state, or to religious foundations. Even silver coinage (except the early tiny fractions such as the tetartemorion) were too much valued for buying a loaf of bread for example. Note that a drachm would purchase a month’s supply of Barley for an individual and two drachms about a month’s supply of wheat. A single solder was paid around 4-5 tetradrachms per month (regular wage), this is excluding [I]Sitarchia[/I] (provision money), which was another 4-5 tetradrachms per month. A gold stater was worth around 5 tetradrachms or 25 drachms. So I am not surprised the average soldier, especially the solders in the service of Alexander the great were in possession of gold. I remember reading a part about a veteran from Alexander the great his army who came back into the Aegean from his long campaign and received 9000 or 10.000 silver drachms as payback and a talent bonus (~6000 drachms). We are talking here about 400 gold staters! Another veteran was living in Kolophon with his huge pension and donated a massive amount of these drachms to build a new city wall. We are talking about these staters: [IMG]https://images4-cdn.auctionmobility.com/is3/auctionmobility-static4/ciGM-4-N10R//103_1.jpg?maxwidth=1600&maxheight=1600[/IMG] Courtesy of [URL='https://auctions.cngcoins.com/lots/view/4-QVT7U/kings-of-macedon-temp-alexander-iii-philip-iii-circa-33025-320-bc-av-stater-18mm-858-g-1h-in-the-name-of-alexander-iii-uncertain-mint-in-western-asia-minor']CNG[/URL][/QUOTE]
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