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<p>[QUOTE="dougsmit, post: 1309428, member: 19463"]David Vagi's grading system applies two numbers to the end of the standard US grade letters. One is for strike and one for surface. By doing this he is able to describe a coin by the wear using the letters and by the strike using the number. Lets look at a coin I feel might prove enlightening:</p><p>[ATTACH]147287.vB[/ATTACH]</p><p><br /></p><p>Do you see wear or a bad strike? If the problem is strike you might call this coin a VF 13 (assuming surface quality 3) but if it is wear the coin can be no better than F due to the lack of laurel wreath detail. Notice how there is a lot of hair detail on the head up to a point where it all of a sudden becomes flat and lacking in all detail. To me this poorly struck coin can be no better than F but it looks rather different than a coin worn to fine like the one below:</p><p>[ATTACH]147290.vB[/ATTACH]</p><p><br /></p><p>I'd call this one F 44 by his system but I can not bring myself to allow that first coin to be over F even though it may have no more wear than an EF. I don't care how or where the detail left but high grade coins need to have high grade details and inventing a system to allow uglier coins to be called VF serve no good purpose. I maintain that ancient coins need to be graded with a phrase or a paragraph depending on how odd the situation might be. US grading is for US coins that were all considered equal when struck (which we know is a lie since MS61 and MS69 vary 1000% in price). I always wondered why they failed to distinguish a very well struck EF from one that never was well struck. After all when does a Jefferson nickel with full steps get enough wear that you can no longer see the steps? Immediately at AU or later???</p><p><br /></p><p>Years ago I proposed a two added value system but, unlike Mr. Vagi, I did not rate strike and surface. Instead I preferred to rate Conditions of Manufacture and Conditions of Preservation. The first rates how a coin looked the day it dropped from the dies (strike, centering etc.) while the second addressed things that happened later (patina, corrosion, damage). I never saw great value in a number system since that would require me to assign a value to various competing factors like a great patina over underlying abrasions or well struck but off center so I still need a few words to describe a coin after the VF. The factors I found worth noting were on my pages linked from this one:</p><p><a href="http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/grade.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/grade.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/grade.html</a></p><p><br /></p><p>On several occasions I wanted to develop and propose a number system to evaluate degrees of desirability (a 91 would have been a perfect coin when made but suffered every possible indignity since while a 19 was a mess the day it was made and never got any worse???). I never found one I could support fairly across the board so I always dropped back to using a word add on to an overall impression grade based on how attractive a coin might be. This is a minor disagreement with Mr. Vagi compared to the one I have about his putting ancients in slabs.</p><p><br /></p><p>I did not read the article. My ANA membership lapsed about 48 years ago when I stopped collecting US.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="dougsmit, post: 1309428, member: 19463"]David Vagi's grading system applies two numbers to the end of the standard US grade letters. One is for strike and one for surface. By doing this he is able to describe a coin by the wear using the letters and by the strike using the number. Lets look at a coin I feel might prove enlightening: [ATTACH]147287.vB[/ATTACH] Do you see wear or a bad strike? If the problem is strike you might call this coin a VF 13 (assuming surface quality 3) but if it is wear the coin can be no better than F due to the lack of laurel wreath detail. Notice how there is a lot of hair detail on the head up to a point where it all of a sudden becomes flat and lacking in all detail. To me this poorly struck coin can be no better than F but it looks rather different than a coin worn to fine like the one below: [ATTACH]147290.vB[/ATTACH] I'd call this one F 44 by his system but I can not bring myself to allow that first coin to be over F even though it may have no more wear than an EF. I don't care how or where the detail left but high grade coins need to have high grade details and inventing a system to allow uglier coins to be called VF serve no good purpose. I maintain that ancient coins need to be graded with a phrase or a paragraph depending on how odd the situation might be. US grading is for US coins that were all considered equal when struck (which we know is a lie since MS61 and MS69 vary 1000% in price). I always wondered why they failed to distinguish a very well struck EF from one that never was well struck. After all when does a Jefferson nickel with full steps get enough wear that you can no longer see the steps? Immediately at AU or later??? Years ago I proposed a two added value system but, unlike Mr. Vagi, I did not rate strike and surface. Instead I preferred to rate Conditions of Manufacture and Conditions of Preservation. The first rates how a coin looked the day it dropped from the dies (strike, centering etc.) while the second addressed things that happened later (patina, corrosion, damage). I never saw great value in a number system since that would require me to assign a value to various competing factors like a great patina over underlying abrasions or well struck but off center so I still need a few words to describe a coin after the VF. The factors I found worth noting were on my pages linked from this one: [URL]http://www.forumancientcoins.com/dougsmith/grade.html[/URL] On several occasions I wanted to develop and propose a number system to evaluate degrees of desirability (a 91 would have been a perfect coin when made but suffered every possible indignity since while a 19 was a mess the day it was made and never got any worse???). I never found one I could support fairly across the board so I always dropped back to using a word add on to an overall impression grade based on how attractive a coin might be. This is a minor disagreement with Mr. Vagi compared to the one I have about his putting ancients in slabs. I did not read the article. My ANA membership lapsed about 48 years ago when I stopped collecting US.[/QUOTE]
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