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<p>[QUOTE="Ardatirion, post: 934269, member: 9204"]I unfortunately haven't handled very many yet. Certainly on the earlier ones. But from what I've seen/read tt starts to get fuzzy around Rheskoporis IV and Severus Alexander. I think this portrait still bears a resemblance to more standard images of Gallienus, but beyond his reign, it becomes completely stylized.</p><p><br /></p><p>Its intriguing to wonder why. I refuse to accept the old thesis that "degenerate styles" arose during the 4th century. Rather, I think of it more like modern, abstract art. The accuracy of the Bosporan portraiture drops off even earlier than it does at the central mints; portraits of Philip I on staters are for the most part unrecognizable. Bosporan portraits also don't seem to adopt the same tropes as Rome and doesn't really emphasize strength or solidarity in the images. Now, if it were only the Imperial portraits that changed on these coins, I would suspect that the central government had simply stopped bothering to send new portraits. That wouldn't be terribly surprising, what with the revolving door that the throne practically was at the time. But the royal Bosporan portraits also exhibit the same stylistic changes. So I suspect that the new styles are imports, influences from the Scythian culture that had always existed in the region and only now seeped into numismatic art.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Ardatirion, post: 934269, member: 9204"]I unfortunately haven't handled very many yet. Certainly on the earlier ones. But from what I've seen/read tt starts to get fuzzy around Rheskoporis IV and Severus Alexander. I think this portrait still bears a resemblance to more standard images of Gallienus, but beyond his reign, it becomes completely stylized. Its intriguing to wonder why. I refuse to accept the old thesis that "degenerate styles" arose during the 4th century. Rather, I think of it more like modern, abstract art. The accuracy of the Bosporan portraiture drops off even earlier than it does at the central mints; portraits of Philip I on staters are for the most part unrecognizable. Bosporan portraits also don't seem to adopt the same tropes as Rome and doesn't really emphasize strength or solidarity in the images. Now, if it were only the Imperial portraits that changed on these coins, I would suspect that the central government had simply stopped bothering to send new portraits. That wouldn't be terribly surprising, what with the revolving door that the throne practically was at the time. But the royal Bosporan portraits also exhibit the same stylistic changes. So I suspect that the new styles are imports, influences from the Scythian culture that had always existed in the region and only now seeped into numismatic art.[/QUOTE]
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