Reply to Thread

Message:: [QUOTE="The Meat man, post: 26672489, member: 135271"]It's not every day I am able to add a proof coin to my collection - still less, one from the 18th century! Which is why I'm particularly delighted to be able to present this coin: a 1791 copper proof 1.5 pice, minted for the British East India Company and bearing its bale mark: [ATTACH=full]1701765[/ATTACH] BRITISH INDIA Bombay Presidency CU Proof 1½ Pice (29.0mm, 9.71g, 6h) Dated 1791. Soho mint, Handsworth, England Obverse: United East India Company bale mark, with date below Reverse: Balanced scales, Persian legend “balanced” or “just” between References: Numista 50421 Mintage: unknown In PCGS encapsulation, graded PR63 BN. Only two proof specimens graded higher by PCGS, none by NGC. The Bombay Presidency was a province of British India covering approximately 188,000 square miles along the western coast of India. It began as a Crown possession acquired in 1661 through the marriage of King Charles II and Catherine of Braganza, sister of the king of Portugal. In 1668, Charles II granted control of the territory to the East India Company, which administered the region with some oversight from the British government. Not all of this territory, however, was under direct British rule; within the Bombay Presidency were numerous semi-autonomous princely states administered by local Indian rulers, who helped maintain order and open trade in exchange for British support and protection. This coin obviously fits well with my collecting interest in the age of exploration, discovery, and colonialization. It's remarkable to think that even in 1791, the EIC had been in existence for nearly two hundred years. And why not, I'll throw in another favorite EIC coin: [ATTACH=full]1701769[/ATTACH] BRITISH EAST INDIA COMPANY, 1600-1874 AR Rupee (30.5mm, 11.66g, 1h) Dated 1840. Bombay or Calcutta mint Obverse: VICTORIA QUEEN, bust of young Queen Victoria left, wearing fillet; W.W. along neck truncation Reverse: EAST INDIA COMPANY around wreath containing ONE RUPEE in two lines, Arabic translation below; 1840 along bottom References: Numista 24095 Mintage: 398,554,000 In PCGS encapsulation, graded MS62 Attractively toned. The British East India Company was founded in 1600 and over time grew to become the largest and most powerful corporation in the world, empowered to acquire territories, mint its own coinage, conduct diplomacy, and wage war. The East India Company maintained its own standing army, which at one point numbered more than a quarter million troops – twice the size of the regular British Army. After the Battle of Plassey in 1757 the EIC extended its control over much of the Indian subcontinent as well as Hong Kong, which it maintained until the British Government assumed direct rule over India following the Indian Mutiny of 1857. In the following years, the East India Company rapidly declined, and the company that once accounted for half of the world’s trade was finally dissolved in 1874. The London Times offered this obituary of the EIC: “It accomplished a work such as in the whole history of the human race no other trading Company ever attempted, and such as none, surely, is likely to attempt in the years to come.” * * * * * * * * * * Thanks for taking a look! Feel free to comment and/or post your own EIC coins, early proof coins, or anything else related![/QUOTE]

Create my FREE Account!

Log in or Sign up

Reply to Thread

Useful Searches