Coin Specific Gravity

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by GSDykes, Apr 19, 2015.

  1. GSDykes

    GSDykes Well-Known Member

    Can anyone direct me to a site or chart of the specific gravity of various coins? Preferably new MS coins, US or international. I have bouco tables of most metals and many alloys, but not of actual coins. Such charts can assist with identification and authenticity checks.
    Like what is the usual (typical) SG for a 2002 Jefferson nickel? Or stepping up, for a Au Kennedy proof? I make my own, but it is a slow process, and I do not have precise
    tools.
    thanks in advance
    Gary
     
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  3. Kentucky

    Kentucky Supporter! Supporter

    Counterfeiting??!! : - )
     
  4. mlov43

    mlov43 주화 수집가

  5. desertgem

    desertgem Senior Errer Collecktor

  6. Conder101

    Conder101 Numismatist

    SG for Jefferson nickel is 8.92 (CuNi) or 9.25 (war nickel)
    Silver Kennedy is 9.53 for 40% or 10.34 for 90%

    SG doesn't depend on size or denomination or condition, it depends on composition. So all of the 90% silver coins will be 10.34, all the 40% silver will be 9.53, all US CuNi clad coins are 8.92, all Zincolns are 7.17 etc.

    If you know what the composition of a coin is supposed to be you can calculate it's SG pretty closely, it is the sum of the percentages of each element times the SG for that element. For example a 1945 wheat cent is 95% copper and 5% zinc so the SG=(.95*8.96)+(.05*7.133) or 8.51+.357 = 8.86 The table I have says 8.83 The calculation helps for those world coins that you don't have a chart for. (Conversely if you don't know the precise composition the actual SG can help you determine what the composition could be.)

    If you really want a table of the specs for US coins, get a copy of the Coin World Almanac. You can pick up a used copy on Abebooks for under $5 including shipping. It will give you the table you want and a tremendous amount of other information. (Frankly everyone like to push the Redbook, but it is mostly a book full of meaningless prices and some good information. The CW Almanac doesn't have the meaningless prices but it does have a lot more info. I would MUCH rather give up my Redbook than I would my Almanac, and the Almanac is cheaper.)
     
    Last edited: Apr 21, 2015
    Brittany Coe and mlov43 like this.
  7. GSDykes

    GSDykes Well-Known Member

    Conder101:

    many thanks my friend, exactly what I needed.
    GSDykes
     
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