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<p>[QUOTE="akeady, post: 3380366, member: 83175"]There are a few tests which use radio isotopes and could potentially be used on coins - certainly, there is a test which can determine when gold was last melted - it's based on (IIRC) small amounts of thorium in the gold which decays, releasing helium (alpha particles being helium nuclei), which is trapped in the gold. Analysis of the thorium vs helium ratio can tell how long since the gold was molten (when the helium would have escaped).</p><p><br /></p><p>Ah - here - Google knows all...</p><p><br /></p><p><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-018-0238-z" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-018-0238-z" rel="nofollow">https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-018-0238-z</a></p><p><br /></p><p>It's also true that modern steel made since atmospheric nuclear explosions began in 1945 is contaminated by radioactive isotopes, typically cobalt, so at least steel can be dated to pre-1945 and post-1945 and probably more accurately. Old battleships were an important source of such "pre fallout" of "low-background" steel, but of course ancient coins won't have been made from steel:</p><p><br /></p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel</a></p><p><br /></p><p>ATB,</p><p>Aidan.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="akeady, post: 3380366, member: 83175"]There are a few tests which use radio isotopes and could potentially be used on coins - certainly, there is a test which can determine when gold was last melted - it's based on (IIRC) small amounts of thorium in the gold which decays, releasing helium (alpha particles being helium nuclei), which is trapped in the gold. Analysis of the thorium vs helium ratio can tell how long since the gold was molten (when the helium would have escaped). Ah - here - Google knows all... [url]https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-018-0238-z[/url] It's also true that modern steel made since atmospheric nuclear explosions began in 1945 is contaminated by radioactive isotopes, typically cobalt, so at least steel can be dated to pre-1945 and post-1945 and probably more accurately. Old battleships were an important source of such "pre fallout" of "low-background" steel, but of course ancient coins won't have been made from steel: [url]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel[/url] ATB, Aidan.[/QUOTE]
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