At what grade do you think its no longer possable for the naked eye to grade?

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Luke1988, Sep 5, 2010.

  1. Luke1988

    Luke1988 New Member

    Sorry about that :(
     
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  3. statequarterguy

    statequarterguy Love Pucks

    Thanks for sharing that with us - but, it's TMI.
     
  4. 900fine

    900fine doggone it people like me

    There's some truth to that.

    Another perspective is Naked Eyes had already seen enough to disqualify the coin; there's no need to look further.
     
  5. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Precisely. But those eyes need the training to be able to see it - few can.
     
  6. Duke Kavanaugh

    Duke Kavanaugh The Big Coin Hunter

    Agreed!
     
  7. steve.e

    steve.e Cherry picker

    it would be hard for me to buy a coin in any grade without first putting a loop to it. Its hard to say what u might miss with out it. i recently bought a 1857 fe cent i graded naked as ef, iater i discoverd with 7 x small damage that to me brung the grade down to vf. so maby you can come very close maby even dead on. not a chance im willing to take again.
     
  8. Luke1988

    Luke1988 New Member

    if you needed a 7x to see it are you sure it warrants the drop in grade?
     
  9. ddoomm1

    ddoomm1 keep on running

    prob. MS 66 to MS 67 ... interesting too with some MS-65 that can be slidders there may be only 2-3 visible nicks with a 10X loope
     
  10. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    10x is too strong, and that is precisely why professionals recommend to not use over 5x. Any coin, even a valid 70, will show flaws at 10x.

    Using too strong of a magnification will cause you to undergrade your coins.
     
  11. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    This is the exact reason that many people don't believe that coins should grade MS-70.

    You know what? This made me think and the more I think about it, it doesn't bother me at all that coins achieve the highest grade possible. What bothers me is when the TPGs refer to MS-70 as Perfect Uncirculated. It's the use of the word perfect to describe a coin that has flaws of any kind that offends my sensibilities.
     
  12. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Ahhhhhh - at last the lightbulb comes on :D
     
  13. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    I'll take that to be in reference to me, Doug?
     
  14. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Yes, it was. But it equally applies to everybody else who has similar feelings as you.

    Every time the discussion comes up people are always hung up on the use of the word perfect. They will post numerous quotes taken from PCGS or the ANA or anybody they can think of. But they always fail to read the quoted information in its entirety. But then that's because the information is not spelled out that way unless you read the entire book. For those that do read the entire book it is plainly understood that the use of the word perfect does not mean 100% free from any flaw. But that's how people choose to interpret the word perfect.

    What it really means is as close to perfect as any coin can get. Huge difference there.

    And that is precisely why MS and PF 70 coins can & do exist. They are not perfect, they are merely as close to perfect as a coin can get.

    It really is just that simple.
     
  15. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    unfortunately, Doug, and this is not to say that I disagree in any way, but the TPGs are not allowed to invent definitions of words that already exist within the English language.

    taken from Webster's Ninth Collegiate Dictionary:

    per·fect - [adj., n. pur-fikt; v. per-fekt] - a being without flaw or defect: FLAWLESS

    That's not an interpretation, that's the definition according to one of the foremost authorities on American English. If what they really mean is as close as you can get, they should call it "Nearly Perfect Uncirculated". Standards are not, nor should they be, based on slang or misuse, they should be clearly defined. Thus making them true standards.

    As I had said, it's not the fact that coins shouldn't be graded as MS-70, as much as they shouldn't grade MS-70 as long as MS-70 is described as Perfect Uncirculated.

    IIRC, when these standards were first devised, they used the word "perfect" and for years didn't ever grade a coin at that level. People were comfortable with this as I think most if not all would agree that although you can get near perfection, it is rarely if ever actually attained in any endeavor.

    My position is and will continue to be that it's ok to relax a standard if you please, the market will compensate, (as will credibility) but don't take liberties with the English language and then tell me that I don't understand what it really means.
     
  16. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    Doug, I have (and you know I have) read those two books as well as several others. I read a lot. In fact, I own more books on coins than on any other subject. To suggest that I (or others for that matter) haven't and that's why I (we) don't understand is a bit arrogant on your part.

    Things aren't always as black and white as you and I tend to see. We both can be rather rigid in our thinking, but you're telling me to read the PCGS book in order to understand what it really means, whereas I suggest that if you want to know what a word means, check a dictionary.
     
  17. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Too bad the lightbulb went back off :(

    If it is being arrogant to say that someone cannot understand what is written in black and white then I guess I am arrogant. So be it because all I am doing is reporting what the books say, I'm not making it up.

    From PCGS, verbatim - An MS70 coin has no defects of any kind visible with a 5x (5 power) glass. NOTE: Minor die polish, light die breaks, and so on are not considered defects on business strike coins.

    Now given that definition there can be defects visible under a 10x glass, or even a 7x glass - or do you disagree with that too ?

    And since there can be defects, then the coin is obviously not perfect now is it ? But there is a qualification in that standard, a very important one. That being that a 5x glass is used. It's also probably important to note that the word perfect is not used anyplace in that grading standard.

    This is an example of what I mean Mike when I say that you have to read the whole book. Sure, sopmebody can now go to the PCGS lingo page and quote the line for the definition of MS70 and you will see this -

    MS-70
    This is for "Mint State" (the grade) and "70" (the numerical designation of that grade). A perfect coin! Even with 5X magnification there are no marks, hairlines or luster breaks in evidence. The luster is vibrant, the strike is razor-sharp, and the eye appeal is the ultimate. Note: Minor die polish and light die breaks are not considered to be defects on circulation strike coins.


    And sure enough, there's that dang word - perfect ! But right there in black and white is also the qualification that with 5x magnification !.

    Which again means that with 7x magnification there can be marks, hairlines and luster breaks. So again - the coin isn't perfect by your dictionary definition.

    That's the thing, that's the hangup - the use of the word perfect. People see that word and automatically conclusion of what it means. For some reason they ignore the very next sentence - with 5x magnification !

    Mike there are countless words and terms and phrases used in numismatics that have their own definition that are entirely specific just to the field of numismatics - and not some dictionary. I understand what you mean, but when you do that you are making a personal choice to use the definition of your choice, instead of the definition that is used in the hobby.

    People have to get over doing that and use the terms as they are intended to be used. Not as they personally want to use them.

    To me, that is what is arrogant !
     
  18. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    I love you Doug, did you know that??? LOL And I mean that with all sincerity. I love that we can go back and forth as we have (for years now) and neither of us takes it personally, no matter how brutal we are with each other. I wish others would give and take like we do without letting their feelings (or pride) get in the way.

    That said, this is purely a semantical argument. The two definitions that you posted are quite different. The first is fine, but the second has a different meaning. The second clearly says "A perfect coin!" and I don't think that there's much wiggle room in that sentence. The sentence after that one doesn't really qualify or change the meaning either. It merely states that "even with 5x magnification there are no marks, hairlines or luster breaks in evidence". This does not inherently change the meaning of the previous sentence, in fact it may imply that one shouldn't even use 5x magnification when grading an MS-70 coin. As that is what this thread has been all about, I think that it has been correctly pointed out to the OP that some magnification is necessary to grade coins at that level.

    Their unfortunate use of the words "A perfect coin!" is clearly not what their standard is nor is it how they use that standard. To say perfect means perfect, period. Whether under 5x, 10x, or 100x magnification, it doesn't matter. Had they said that the coin was perfect under 5x magnification as they had in the first definition then there would be no argument, and the standard would be quite clear, but the "lingo page" definition is not the same, so I don't know which to go by. Therein lies the rub.

    Poor communication is all too common these days. Allowing people to use the language as they wish is why people are unable to clearly communicate their message. In the case of PCGS, it could be that this is intentional, but it also may not be, I can't speculate what their motives or thoughts are. There are, however, advantages to being vague in business dealings and so the thought in and of itself is not completely absurd. But if we want people to all operate within the same wavelength, then we should be clear in our messages, not just say things as we wish and expect people to read between the lines and come to our way of seeing things. I am not the one making the personal choice to define the word "perfect" as I wish, they are making a personal choice to describe the standard on the "lingo page" as perfect, not perfect at 5x.

    People don't need to "get over" literal meaning, it is the responsibility of the writer to be clear. Communication is a skill. Language is how it is accomplished. The onus is clearly on the author to say what they mean when they state their criteria. If you take liberties with the language then it is not a surprise when people become confused. According to the "lingo page" standard it is not a figuratively perfect coin, it is a literally perfect coin (because of their choice of words) and any attempt to adjust what I think to "interpret" what they said is their shortcoming, not mine. If I were describing their standard, then you would need to consider what I meant, but when they state their standard, you should take them at and by their words.

    People weren't concerned about this term at first because coins weren't being graded MS-70 until years after the standards were established. No coin graded MS-70 and as many feel that the literal meaning was "what they meant", it was only from this point forward that people started to object. Many feel that the advent of PCGS and NGC graded coins at MS-70 may have been more of a business decision than a sudden appearance of coins at this level.

    As for the arrogant comment, it comes from your suggestion that "I finally get it" when it is clear (to you) that they didn't mean what they have stated. We both understand what they mean, and I am pretty sure that you know that we both do. So you should realize that my lightbulb is still on. I didn't "get it" for a second and then suddenly lose my understanding.

    Personally, I wish that they'd word the standard consistently because the two that you quoted are inconsistent and clearly (to me) don't mean the same thing.
     
  19. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Mike with every trade there is and every field of study there are words used in that trade or field of study that have unique and distinct definitions. Definitions that are way different from those of the word when it is used in common, everyday conversation.

    That's really all I'm trying to point out. That, and that this practice is readily accpeted by pretty much everyone, including those in scientific community. In fact, many dictionaries will even list some these different definitions when words are used in a specific context.

    And that is all that is happening when the word perfect is used in numismatics. Now you can choose to not accept that fact, or accept it. But anyway you want to look at it - it's your personal choice and not a matter of fact.
     
  20. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    Point made and taken, Doug. There are technical uses for the "industry specific" jargon used in business. When used in the context of that business they can and do sometimes convey a completely different meaning. It should also be noted, however, that when dealing with the public, we need to be careful in using such words in the cases where they can be confusing to customers of that business.

    Not everyone who buys a PCGS coin is a numismatist. I suggest that if many numismatists misunderstand the wording, (as judged by the uproar) then a layman who reads the PCGS description might have little to no chance of knowing "what they mean". I posit that as in advertising, choice of words is vital and many lawsuits have been won over "misleading" or misused words. I use quotes around misleading because they may not really have been so, but merely judged to be so by the courts. PCGS doesn't just sell their product to the numismatic community. In fact many people who don't know how to properly evaluate coins trust what they say blindly. This is my opinion makes the buyer more of a layman than a numismatist. You may differ and say that it should be buyer beware, and that people should educate themselves before they buy but we both know that the law in this country has proven to view it differently time and again.

    It was also readily accepted (and by law I might add) at one time in this country for people to own people. Hindsight and common sense show us that this is morally reprehensible, but it was readily accepted. The way that the world progresses is that things change over time. Sometimes good, sometimes bad, sometimes they just change but if you accept and rely on "the common wisdom" you will never get anything but "the common solution".
     
  21. mrbrklyn

    mrbrklyn New Member


    I believe that the grading companies do just that.
     
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