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Ancient Kamarina - a unique coin with an even more unique history
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<p>[QUOTE="nathanj485, post: 1922076, member: 70378"]The Kamarina tetras illustrated below is my favorite coin because of the unique history associated with it. The obverse shows a menacing Gorgon, while the reverse illustrates an owl grasping a lizard in its talons. I have questioned the symbolism of the coin's reverse for some time and decided to research for a plausible answer. These are my findings.</p><p>The lizard throughout Ancient archaic and classical history has been depicted in scenes of violence or imminent death. The lizard for most purposes symbolizes bad omens or imminent death or destruction. The owl is a representation of Athena, goddess of wisdom and warfare. The idea that the owl is grasping the lizard represents a stop to the bad omens, in my opinion. The Gorgon on the obverse is also a symbol commonly seen in Greek art and architecture as a means to ward off evil. </p><p>The symbolism of this bronze tetras ties in uniquely with the ancient history of Kamarina. Founded in 598 b.c. by Syracuse, the colony met an untimely demise not even 50 years later due to an unsuccessful rebellion on Kamarina's part. In 491 b.c. Kamarina was re-founded by Hippocrates of Gela, but it's citizens were relocated shortly after colonization by Hippocrates' successor. After the collapse of the tyranny of Gela, some citizens relocated back to Kamarina. The colony thrived for a time being before calamity struck again. The below-mentioned bronze tetras dates from 420-410 b.c. During this time period, Kamarina was plagued by illness which was blamed by the marsh which separated them from the Corinthians. The leaders of Kamarina made the fatal decision to drain the marsh, which subsequently invited the Corinthians in to brutally attack the village killing all inhabitants around 405 b.c. The bronze tetras, which was a representation of Kamarina's faith in avoiding a repeat of the devastating past fates, tells us a story of a people that had hope where no hope could be found. </p><p>The unique history of Kamarina and the beautiful artisty of the bronze tetras, which ties in nicely, are what make this coin a top favorite in my small collection.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="nathanj485, post: 1922076, member: 70378"]The Kamarina tetras illustrated below is my favorite coin because of the unique history associated with it. The obverse shows a menacing Gorgon, while the reverse illustrates an owl grasping a lizard in its talons. I have questioned the symbolism of the coin's reverse for some time and decided to research for a plausible answer. These are my findings. The lizard throughout Ancient archaic and classical history has been depicted in scenes of violence or imminent death. The lizard for most purposes symbolizes bad omens or imminent death or destruction. The owl is a representation of Athena, goddess of wisdom and warfare. The idea that the owl is grasping the lizard represents a stop to the bad omens, in my opinion. The Gorgon on the obverse is also a symbol commonly seen in Greek art and architecture as a means to ward off evil. The symbolism of this bronze tetras ties in uniquely with the ancient history of Kamarina. Founded in 598 b.c. by Syracuse, the colony met an untimely demise not even 50 years later due to an unsuccessful rebellion on Kamarina's part. In 491 b.c. Kamarina was re-founded by Hippocrates of Gela, but it's citizens were relocated shortly after colonization by Hippocrates' successor. After the collapse of the tyranny of Gela, some citizens relocated back to Kamarina. The colony thrived for a time being before calamity struck again. The below-mentioned bronze tetras dates from 420-410 b.c. During this time period, Kamarina was plagued by illness which was blamed by the marsh which separated them from the Corinthians. The leaders of Kamarina made the fatal decision to drain the marsh, which subsequently invited the Corinthians in to brutally attack the village killing all inhabitants around 405 b.c. The bronze tetras, which was a representation of Kamarina's faith in avoiding a repeat of the devastating past fates, tells us a story of a people that had hope where no hope could be found. The unique history of Kamarina and the beautiful artisty of the bronze tetras, which ties in nicely, are what make this coin a top favorite in my small collection.[/QUOTE]
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Ancient Kamarina - a unique coin with an even more unique history
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