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<p>[QUOTE="The Eidolon, post: 5456236, member: 102103"]Classical Chinese is quite a bit different from Modern Chinese, and needs to be studied separately. But coins tend to have short noun phrases, which don't change much. Chinese words don't really take inflections, which makes them well suited to a character-based system, and more resistant to change over time than many languages. The pronunciation does change over time, and varies widely with dialect from place to place. But characters tell you almost nothing about the pronunciation, only the meaning. So even if we don't pronounce them the same way as ancient Chinese people, we could in theory still read them. (Kind of like how in reading Shakespearean poetry, some stuff which rhymed for him doesn't rhyme for us anymore. We can still pronounce it, but it looks a bit strange to us.)</p><p><br /></p><p>I know Japanese better than Chinese, and one reason Japanese pronunciation of Chinese loan words sounds so different from modern Chinese is that they are based on a pronunciation from a long time ago (many words came over with the writing system around 500-700 AD). And the dominant dialect of Chinese at the time would have probably been from a city much further south than the Beijing dialect which is considered "standard" today.</p><p><br /></p><p>As for reading different scripts, it's kind of like reading cursive in English today. It's falling out of use somewhat with people using computers more and handwriting less, but it's still a thing an educated person would be expected to be able to do. I use a very "block" style of writing characters, because that's closest to the printed characters I learned from, so I imagine my writing looks rather childish. The seal script is genuinely quite obsolete, and I think most native speakers would have trouble reading it except for the simplest characters.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="The Eidolon, post: 5456236, member: 102103"]Classical Chinese is quite a bit different from Modern Chinese, and needs to be studied separately. But coins tend to have short noun phrases, which don't change much. Chinese words don't really take inflections, which makes them well suited to a character-based system, and more resistant to change over time than many languages. The pronunciation does change over time, and varies widely with dialect from place to place. But characters tell you almost nothing about the pronunciation, only the meaning. So even if we don't pronounce them the same way as ancient Chinese people, we could in theory still read them. (Kind of like how in reading Shakespearean poetry, some stuff which rhymed for him doesn't rhyme for us anymore. We can still pronounce it, but it looks a bit strange to us.) I know Japanese better than Chinese, and one reason Japanese pronunciation of Chinese loan words sounds so different from modern Chinese is that they are based on a pronunciation from a long time ago (many words came over with the writing system around 500-700 AD). And the dominant dialect of Chinese at the time would have probably been from a city much further south than the Beijing dialect which is considered "standard" today. As for reading different scripts, it's kind of like reading cursive in English today. It's falling out of use somewhat with people using computers more and handwriting less, but it's still a thing an educated person would be expected to be able to do. I use a very "block" style of writing characters, because that's closest to the printed characters I learned from, so I imagine my writing looks rather childish. The seal script is genuinely quite obsolete, and I think most native speakers would have trouble reading it except for the simplest characters.[/QUOTE]
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