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<p>[QUOTE="Ed Snible, post: 3643294, member: 82322"][USER=96635]@Pavlos[/USER] your example is very nice! I don't think I have seen a better preserved example.</p><p><br /></p><p>The "over-the-shoulder" pose of Perseus was also used on a later Provincial coin:</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]978202[/ATTACH]</p><p>Iconium (as Claudiconium), Titus, 79-81 AD, AE19 6.23g</p><p>Obv: AYTOK[RATWR TITOS KAISER] Titus bust</p><p>Rev: KLAYD EI[KONIEWN] Head of Perseus</p><p>von Aulock Lykonians 286-8</p><p><br /></p><p>Sir William Mitchell Ramsay wrote in <i><a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qslMAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA78&ots=P7b6Fouhm4&dq=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&pg=PA78#v=onepage&q=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&f=false" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qslMAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA78&ots=P7b6Fouhm4&dq=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&pg=PA78#v=onepage&q=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&f=false" rel="nofollow">The Cities of St. Paul</a> </i>(1908) that coins of Iconium featuring Perseus probably depict a Hellenistic statue modeled after the famous 500-400 BC figure of Perseus by Myron. Ramsey’s claim seems dubious. The coins show Perseus in a variety of poses. Which depicts the hypothetical statue, if any?</p><p><br /></p><p>The over-the-shoulder artistic convention at Iconium must have been inspired by some statue, painting, or artistic convention. Here is later coin with the same style, but this time it is not Perseus over-the-shoulder.</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]978203[/ATTACH]</p><p>Iconium (as Claudiconium). Hadrian (117-138 AD). AE. Weight: 2.36 g. Diameter: 17 mm.</p><p>Obv: ΑΔΡΙΑΝΟС ΚΑΙСΑΡ. Bare head left.</p><p>Rev: ΚΛΑΥΔЄΙΚΟΝΙЄωΝ. Perseus standing facing, head right, holding harpa and severed head of Medusa.</p><p>Ref: RPC III <a href="http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/3/2825/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/3/2825/" rel="nofollow">2825</a></p><p>ex-Numismatik Naumann, Auction 45, July 3rd 2016, lot 536</p><p><br /></p><p>The heroic from-the-back bust of Hadrian is surprising. Note that two earlier coins of Iconium feature a bust of Perseus depicted from the back. Hadrian has been rendered in the same pose as the city founder.</p><p><br /></p><p>Supposedly Iconium is named for an "Icon" of Medusa that Perseus himself brought to Iconium. The 12th century medieval writer Eustathius of Thessalonica records that Dionysius Periegetes claimed Perseus brought the image of Medusa to Iconium. Dionysius Periegetes probably wrote during the time of Hadrian.</p><p><br /></p><p>Here is a coin that may depict that image on the reverse:</p><p><br /></p><p>[ATTACH=full]978205[/ATTACH]</p><p>Lycaonia, Iconium, 100 BC - 54 AD, AE16, 3.90g.</p><p>O: Beardless head of Dionysos right, crowned with ivy, thyrsos behind shoulder, within beaded border.</p><p>R: Winged icon of the gorgon, facing, two snakes above, snake ties below chin, ЄΙΚΟΝΙЄΩΝ around, within beaded border.</p><p>Ref: Lindgren & Kovacs A1376A, von Aulock <i>Lycaonians</i> 200</p><p><br /></p><p>The pairing of Dionysos with a gorgon is surprising. Perseus battled Dionysos in mythology but the story is not well known. Dinarchus of Delos, writing in the 4th century BC, claimed that Perseus killed Dionysos and buried him in a tomb at Delphi. In the third century Euphorion, a poet, wrote that Dionysos destroyed Perseus’ city. Pausanias claimed Dionysos fought Perseus but later made peace. Pausanias actually saw the tomb of one of Dionysos’s intoxicated female soldiers. This coin, and another with Dionysos depicting Perseus on the reverse, may relate to that mythological story.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Ed Snible, post: 3643294, member: 82322"][USER=96635]@Pavlos[/USER] your example is very nice! I don't think I have seen a better preserved example. The "over-the-shoulder" pose of Perseus was also used on a later Provincial coin: [ATTACH=full]978202[/ATTACH] Iconium (as Claudiconium), Titus, 79-81 AD, AE19 6.23g Obv: AYTOK[RATWR TITOS KAISER] Titus bust Rev: KLAYD EI[KONIEWN] Head of Perseus von Aulock Lykonians 286-8 Sir William Mitchell Ramsay wrote in [I][URL='https://books.google.com/books?id=qslMAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA78&ots=P7b6Fouhm4&dq=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&pg=PA78#v=onepage&q=perseus%20myron%20acropolis&f=false']The Cities of St. Paul[/URL] [/I](1908) that coins of Iconium featuring Perseus probably depict a Hellenistic statue modeled after the famous 500-400 BC figure of Perseus by Myron. Ramsey’s claim seems dubious. The coins show Perseus in a variety of poses. Which depicts the hypothetical statue, if any? The over-the-shoulder artistic convention at Iconium must have been inspired by some statue, painting, or artistic convention. Here is later coin with the same style, but this time it is not Perseus over-the-shoulder. [ATTACH=full]978203[/ATTACH] Iconium (as Claudiconium). Hadrian (117-138 AD). AE. Weight: 2.36 g. Diameter: 17 mm. Obv: ΑΔΡΙΑΝΟС ΚΑΙСΑΡ. Bare head left. Rev: ΚΛΑΥΔЄΙΚΟΝΙЄωΝ. Perseus standing facing, head right, holding harpa and severed head of Medusa. Ref: RPC III [URL='http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/3/2825/']2825[/URL] ex-Numismatik Naumann, Auction 45, July 3rd 2016, lot 536 The heroic from-the-back bust of Hadrian is surprising. Note that two earlier coins of Iconium feature a bust of Perseus depicted from the back. Hadrian has been rendered in the same pose as the city founder. Supposedly Iconium is named for an "Icon" of Medusa that Perseus himself brought to Iconium. The 12th century medieval writer Eustathius of Thessalonica records that Dionysius Periegetes claimed Perseus brought the image of Medusa to Iconium. Dionysius Periegetes probably wrote during the time of Hadrian. Here is a coin that may depict that image on the reverse: [ATTACH=full]978205[/ATTACH] Lycaonia, Iconium, 100 BC - 54 AD, AE16, 3.90g. O: Beardless head of Dionysos right, crowned with ivy, thyrsos behind shoulder, within beaded border. R: Winged icon of the gorgon, facing, two snakes above, snake ties below chin, ЄΙΚΟΝΙЄΩΝ around, within beaded border. Ref: Lindgren & Kovacs A1376A, von Aulock [I]Lycaonians[/I] 200 The pairing of Dionysos with a gorgon is surprising. Perseus battled Dionysos in mythology but the story is not well known. Dinarchus of Delos, writing in the 4th century BC, claimed that Perseus killed Dionysos and buried him in a tomb at Delphi. In the third century Euphorion, a poet, wrote that Dionysos destroyed Perseus’ city. Pausanias claimed Dionysos fought Perseus but later made peace. Pausanias actually saw the tomb of one of Dionysos’s intoxicated female soldiers. This coin, and another with Dionysos depicting Perseus on the reverse, may relate to that mythological story.[/QUOTE]
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