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<p>[QUOTE="The Eidolon, post: 4513321, member: 102103"]Sounds like the artificial toning created a silver sulfide surface layer.</p><p><br /></p><p>The aluminum and hydroxide solution perform a redox reaction:</p><p>The aluminum is oxidized while the silver sulfide is reduced to silver metal.</p><p><a href="https://lecturedemos.chem.umass.edu/electrochemistry19_4.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="https://lecturedemos.chem.umass.edu/electrochemistry19_4.html" rel="nofollow">Here's</a> someone writing a science lab for the same reaction:</p><p><br /></p><p>OXIDATION: 2 <b>Al</b>(s) + 6 OH– (aq) –––> <b>Al2O3</b>(s) + 3 H2O (l) + 6 e– </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>REDUCTION: <b>Ag2S</b>(s) + 2 H2O (l) + 2 e– –––> 2 <b>Ag</b>(s) + H2S (aq) + 2 OH– (aq)</p><p><u> </u></p><p><br /></p><p>3 <b>Ag2S</b>(s) + 2 <b>Al</b>(s) + 3 H2O (l) –––> 6 <b>Ag</b>(s) + 3 H2S (aq) + Al2O3(s) </p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>(I just cribbed the equations from their site. I was never great at electrochemistry.)[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="The Eidolon, post: 4513321, member: 102103"]Sounds like the artificial toning created a silver sulfide surface layer. The aluminum and hydroxide solution perform a redox reaction: The aluminum is oxidized while the silver sulfide is reduced to silver metal. [URL='https://lecturedemos.chem.umass.edu/electrochemistry19_4.html']Here's[/URL] someone writing a science lab for the same reaction: OXIDATION: 2 [B]Al[/B](s) + 6 OH– (aq) –––> [B]Al2O3[/B](s) + 3 H2O (l) + 6 e– REDUCTION: [B]Ag2S[/B](s) + 2 H2O (l) + 2 e– –––> 2 [B]Ag[/B](s) + H2S (aq) + 2 OH– (aq) [U] [/U] 3 [B]Ag2S[/B](s) + 2 [B]Al[/B](s) + 3 H2O (l) –––> 6 [B]Ag[/B](s) + 3 H2S (aq) + Al2O3(s) (I just cribbed the equations from their site. I was never great at electrochemistry.)[/QUOTE]
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