A lady and an octopus...(Rated PG-13)

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Sallent, Mar 9, 2017.

  1. Sallent

    Sallent Live long and prosper

    There are a lot of jokes you could make about a lady an an octopus, especially in Japan, but we are in the west and this is a family friendly forum.

    I have this thing in the mail from Europe. Hopefully it will get to the US sooner or later and unharmed (fingers crossed) but I still wanted to go ahead and share it anyway.

    zER75bWwyc3D8ePSmFx46nnRL9tk2r.jpg
    Sicily, Syracuse, c. 425-415 BC. Æ Onkia (12mm, 1.47g, 6h). Head of Arethusa r. R/ Octopus; pellet below. CNS II, 9; SNG ANS 383; HGC 2, 1434. Dark green patina

    POST ANY COINS WITH SEA CREATURES OR COINS FROM SYRACUSE
     
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  3. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    Damn nice example of the type. These minuscule things are usually pretty beaten up.
     
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  4. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Arethusa looks sad. That is a nice looking coin and an octopus is a creature I have wanted to add.

    I may have a coin to share later.
     
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  5. rrdenarius

    rrdenarius non omnibus dormio

    Nice coin. I like the different animal types on ancient coins. I would love to have a Scylla (part man and part octopus made from boat parts a bit like a Transformer), but they are not common and there are plenty of others who want one also.
    I have learned Octopus in other languages reading auction descriptions:
    Tintenfisch, German
    pulpo, Spanish
    polpo, Italian
    Octopus, Dutch
     
  6. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    This coin has proved to be very challenging for me to get a decent photo of. Here's the best I did the last time I tried to shoot it. Maybe next time it will come out better.

    This coin meets all of your qualifications Sallent - Syracuse and sea creatures!

    [​IMG]
    Syracuse, Sicily; 405-367 BC
    AE, litra, 29.2mm, 25.16g; 6h
    Obv.: Head of Athena left, wearing Corinthian helmet decorated with an olive wreath - SYPA
    Rev.: Octopus between two dolphins
     
  7. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    Nice pickup!

    I have a similar Syracusian coin but with facing portrait and a slightly larger denomination. Despite its modest condition, because of its artistry it is a favorite in my collection :)

    [​IMG]
    Sicily, Syracuse. Dionyisos I
    c. 390 BCE
    Æ tetras, 14 mm, 1.8 gm
    Obv: head of nymph facing slightly left, wearing necklace
    Rev: octopus
    Ref: CNS 29; SNG ANS 385

    Another tetras, less artistic but with interesting devices:

    [​IMG]
    Sicily, Syracuse. Second Democracy
    c. 425 BCE
    Æ tetras, 13 mm, 1.9 gm
    Obv: Female head right (Arethusa?); XXX before; X behind
    Rev: Hippocamp right, octopus below
    Ref: CNS 30; SNG ANS 1382; rare

    My best and favorite coin is from Syracuse:
    [​IMG]
    SICILY, Syracuse. Agathokles
    struck 310-305 BCE
    AR tetradrachm, 17.40 g, 24 mm
    Obv: head of the nymph Arethusa left, wearing grain wreath, earring and necklace; around, three dolphins; under, monogram (NK?)
    Rev: ΣYPAKOΣIΩN, fast chariot charioteer leads to left, holding reins and kentron; above, triskeles; in exergue, monogram
    Ref: Ierardi 12 (O2-R8); SNG Copenhagen 573 var., SNG ANS 637
    The story of its acquisition is here.

    Another Syracusian coin with sea creature:

    [​IMG]
    SICILY, Syracuse. Dionysius I (400-345 BC)
    Æ 20 mm, 8.23 gm
    Struck c. 390 BCE
    Obv: head of Athena left, wearing wreathed Corinthian helmet pushed back on head
    Rev: hippocamp left
    Ref: Calciati 35. SNG ANS 426

    Crab hat and crab reverse:

    [​IMG]
    BRUTTIUM, the Brettii
    216-214 BCE
    Æ quartuncia, 13.5mm, 2.06 g
    Obv: head of Amphitrite (Poseidon's wife) left, wearing crab headdress
    Rev: crab; torch above, BPET-TIΩN above and below
    Ref: Pfeiler p. 33, 4a; Scheu, Bronze 51; HN Italy 1944; SNG ANS 123–4; SNG Lloyd –; McClean 1579

    Another with sea creatures on both sides; anepigraphic:

    [​IMG]
    CALABRIA, Tarentum
    325-280 BCE
    AR litra, 11 mm, 0.56 gm
    Obv: scallop shell
    Rev: dolphin right, trident below (I think it might be a bunch of grapes)
    Ref: Vlasto 1530 (if grapes rather than trident, Vlasto 1527)
    freed from an NGC slab

    More hippocamps:

    [​IMG]
    PHOENICIA, Byblos. Uzzibaal
    350-335 BC (dates might be off)
    AR dishekel, 13.3 gm
    Obv: Three hoplites with shields in war galley left, roaring lion's head on prow, waves below galley; hippocamp left below; Z O (N O?) in field
    Rev: Phoenician inscription; lion attacking bull left
    Ref: SNG Copenhagen 132, BMC 26.95, 4
    Needs a reshoot. The toning isn't that brown.

    [​IMG]
    ROMAN REPUBLIC
    Moneyer Q. Crepereius M.f. Rocus

    69 BCE (revised from Crawford's 72 BCE)
    AR serrate denarius; 3.99 gm
    Obv: draped bust of Amphitrite seen from behind, with head turned r.; behind, sea anemone; horizontal I to right of right shoulder (only partly visible on this coin)
    Rev: Neptune in biga of hippocamps right, holding reins and brandishing trident; above, I and below, Q·CREPER·M·F / ROCVS
    Ref: Crawford 399/1b; Babelon Crepereia 1. Sydenham 796a. Rare.
    from HJB BBS 200, October 2016
    ex NAC 78 lot 1828, from the JD Collection of Roman Republican Coins

    ...


    The attribution you recorded for your incoming coin is "Arethusa". I wonder about the degree of certainty of that. What makes that particular portrait Arethusa rather than any ol' nymph or generic female head? The frequency of Arethusa's depiction on other coins of Syracuse? Numismatic tradition? With her hair pulled into a small and high topknot she looks more like Artemis. I thought Arethusa was identified not only by her general style but by her accessories (dolphins, earrings).
     
  8. Mikey Zee

    Mikey Zee Delenda Est Carthago

    Gorgeous posts!!!

    EXCELLENT!!! That's a super coin!! Congrats @Sallent !!!
     
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  9. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Great coin @Sallent ... nice strike

    OCTOPUS:
    Sicily Syracuse AE 12-10mm 1.4g Female Hd - Octopus BMC 249.JPG
    Sicily Syracuse AE 12-10mm 1.4g Female Hd - Octopus BMC 249

    SICILY: (I have several, but here are a few interesting ones)

    upload_2017-3-9_9-44-10.png
    Sicily Akragas AE Trias 23mm 8.5g 287-241 BCE Beardless Zeus Hellanios 2 Eagles hare in talons HGC 2 159

    Sicily Syracuse ca 410 BC AE 19 Athena Wreath Hippocamp O-R.jpg
    Sicily Syracuse ca 410 BC AE 19 Athena Wreath Hippocamp

    Sicily Syracuse AE 18 357-344 BC Female Hd Dolphin Scallop O-R.jpg
    Sicily Syracuse AE 18 357-344 BC Female Hd Dolphin Scallop

    Sicily Syracuse Hieron II 275-215 BCE AE20 Poseidon Trident Dolphin.JPG
    Sicily Syracuse Hieron II 275-215 BCE AE20 Poseidon Trident Dolphin

    Sicily Kainon AE Tetras 20mm 6-7g Griffon - Horse Prancing SNG COP 133 Obv-Rev.JPG
    Sicily Kainon AE Tetras 20mm 6.7g Griffon - Horse Prancing SNG COP 133

    Sicily Kalakte AE unit 2nd C BCE Head Athena in Helmet - Owl rev RARE.JPG
    Sicily Kalakte AE unit 2nd C BCE Head Athena in Helmet - Owl rev RARE
     
  10. Sallent

    Sallent Live long and prosper

    We're the flans of these onkias cast first and then the coin struck, or was the whole process a casting job?
     
  11. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    My Syracuse octopus AR litra g20440bb0121.jpg is really a lousy example of the type but the smaller hemilitron
    g20410bb2035.jpg
    has hair styled much like yours. Does anyone else see humor that Sallent posted a bronze and I came back with silvers?

    I believe your coin was struck on a flan cast as a long chain that was cut into individual flans leaving the sprues. This was common in Sicily.
     
    Last edited: Mar 9, 2017
  12. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Ooops... my dyslexia kicked in. Mea Culpa.
     
  13. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    My apologies Mr @Sallent , and thanks @dougsmit ; my Dyslexia truly kicked in.

    SYRACUSE:
    upload_2017-3-9_10-19-4.png
    upload_2017-3-9_10-19-41.png
     
  14. Mikey Zee

    Mikey Zee Delenda Est Carthago

    Rather than post another 'Hieron', I'll throw in this modest bronze of Agathokles:

    agaltoc;es syracue.JPG agathocles syracue reverse.JPG
    Ae-19mm under Agathokles, 317-295 BC., Syracuse mint on Sicily. Av. head of Kore left Rv. bull butting left--- with a black patina, weight is 6,20gr. SNG Munich 1230
     
    Last edited: Mar 9, 2017
  15. Collect89

    Collect89 Coin Collector

    Nice Octopus coin Sallent.:)
    How about this squid::D
    Copy of Himyarite Unit Rev.jpg
    Squid.jpg
     
  16. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Oh cool! Don't think I've ever seen a squid before.
     
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  17. Andres2

    Andres2 Well-Known Member

  18. chrsmat71

    chrsmat71 I LIKE TURTLES!

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  19. Sallent

    Sallent Live long and prosper

  20. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

    Thats a great coin!
     
  21. Ancient Aussie

    Ancient Aussie Well-Known Member

    Another great coin to get your bronze collection going Sallent, and TIF I just read for the first time how you acquired that fantastic TET, jee wiz you really worked hard for that coin, well deserved.
     
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