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1974 Brass(not Copper) Loncoln Memorial Cent
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<p>[QUOTE="Conder101, post: 137365, member: 66"]The problem with determning brass/copper/bronze composition is that weight and specific gravity tests usually are indeterminate unless it is something like a 60- 70 % copper 30 - 40% zinc alloy. Brass can be any combination of copper and zinc but once the zinc drops to the 5 - 10% level it can have the same color as copper or bronze and can also tone or tarnish to roughly the same color as well. (And most references on foreign coins don't bother to give the compostion percentages, they just say brass.) And copper, brass, and bronze have almost identical specific gravities. The only REAL way to tell the composition is through the SEM/w-Ray test, or through destructive assay.</p><p><br /></p><p>I run into this problem a lot with Chinese coins. Many issues come in common varieties made of copper, and rare varieties made of "brass", but with no percantage compositions given. A cleaned copper coin LOOKS like brass, but so does a cleaned brass coin. And without a listed percentage composition, for all I know the description of the brass variety may have been taken from a cleaned copper coin. For that reason I have simply decided that most if not all of the brass varieties probably don't exist because that can not be definitively identified.[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="Conder101, post: 137365, member: 66"]The problem with determning brass/copper/bronze composition is that weight and specific gravity tests usually are indeterminate unless it is something like a 60- 70 % copper 30 - 40% zinc alloy. Brass can be any combination of copper and zinc but once the zinc drops to the 5 - 10% level it can have the same color as copper or bronze and can also tone or tarnish to roughly the same color as well. (And most references on foreign coins don't bother to give the compostion percentages, they just say brass.) And copper, brass, and bronze have almost identical specific gravities. The only REAL way to tell the composition is through the SEM/w-Ray test, or through destructive assay. I run into this problem a lot with Chinese coins. Many issues come in common varieties made of copper, and rare varieties made of "brass", but with no percantage compositions given. A cleaned copper coin LOOKS like brass, but so does a cleaned brass coin. And without a listed percentage composition, for all I know the description of the brass variety may have been taken from a cleaned copper coin. For that reason I have simply decided that most if not all of the brass varieties probably don't exist because that can not be definitively identified.[/QUOTE]
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