1883 O Morgan Guess Grade

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by rhoggman, Aug 27, 2008.

  1. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    I seem to remember a thread last month right after I first joined cointalk that tried to define a monster toned coin.

    Your comments are the reaction one has to seeing a true monster. Don't worry, I wholeheartedly agree. This is a monster all the way and trust me I paid moon money for it. I paid so much that I can't tell you because I am not wearing flame retardant clothing at the moment. If you think the colors in the photo are vivid, you should see the coin in hand. This is how I describe the coin in my registry set:

    "The colors on this fantastic reverse toned morgan are almost indescribable. The shades of orange, magenta, emerald green, and violet are so vivid they appear almost liquid on the coins surface. A blush of toning exists at the top of the obverse."

    Here is the closeup photo for your enjoyment.

    [​IMG]

    BTW, You just gave me a great idea for a new thread. However, I think I will wait until my current thread has run its course.
     
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  3. SteveMS70

    SteveMS70 New Member

    Yes, that is definitely a work of art. The obverse looks pretty clean too. Seems as though it was the marks on the cheek and around the nose that would've kept it from a 65? YeS? No?
    Either way, it's gorgeous. I would've paid a lot for that. And I like how they put the reverse on the front of the slab, that's pretty cool.
     
  4. Lehigh96

    Lehigh96 Toning Enthusiast

    Actually, I think the obverse of this coin is hideous. The luster is flat and the surfaces are sub par for an MS64. However, I really can't blame the graders for not looking at the obverse. After all, when the reverse looks like that, who really cares.

    BTW, You just gave me another idea for a great thread---Post a coin with a reverse facing forward slab. I have a bunch.
     
  5. SteveMS70

    SteveMS70 New Member

    Wow, really? Maybe it looks different in hand. I think it's a pretty nice obverse. To each his own :smile

    I've seen quite a few slabs with the reverse facing forward, but unfortunately I don't own any....yet!
     
  6. Vess1

    Vess1 CT SP VIP Supporter

    I have a few as well. This one is really clean. It screamed MS-64 to me when I looked at it. Honestly. I figured it would be given better than a 63, and I was going to take my chances that the OP didn't spend several hundred dollars on a common date Morgan, for a 65. A very nice 64.
     
  7. DMPL

    DMPL Member

    Here is a portion of what Wayne Miller's "Morgan & Peace Dollar Handbook" has to say about the 1883-O:
    "Because of the relatively large mintage, varies in strike from flat to fully struck. Luster is generally good, specimens with minimum bagmarks are quite common."

    I am concerned that the coin was likely dipped one or more times in the past, and the third-party graders might black-ball it because of resulting damage possibly done to the luster. Would be worth the cost of submitting to find out. If you are not a member of NGC or PCGS, take it to a dealer who is and get their opinion. There's no substitute for seeing the coin in person.

    If there are no cleaning problems, it could grade MS-64 or MS-65, and I've seen that occur many times on other flat struck coins.
     
  8. Vess1

    Vess1 CT SP VIP Supporter

    Post #16.
     
  9. DMPL

    DMPL Member

    Well, thats great! My concerns about the cleaning were not an issue since PCGS graded it.
     
  10. rhoggman

    rhoggman New Member

    Lets say for educational purposes that the main problem with the coin which is the subject of this thread is that it has a weak strike.

    Does a weak strike in and of itself preclude a coin from being graded MS65?
     
  11. diocletian

    diocletian Senior Member

    According to PCGS guide the coin will be well struck. Which is the same for a 66. Not until 67 does it say "the strike will be sharp and almost always full." And so I would say there is a little wiggle room there for a 65 to not have a full strike.
     
  12. eddiespin

    eddiespin Fast Eddie

    If you got this exceptionally well-balanced and problem-free coin for 64-money, rhoggman, I'll say you made a killing, and I wouldn't let it go for that...
     
  13. eddiespin

    eddiespin Fast Eddie

    Just for the record I'll take what you say based off just a lousy photo over what any of these so-called "market graders" say. That said, however, this is a strong indictment. Let me see if I can't make some rhyme or reason out of what happened, here.

    Let's accept this coin "market grades" mint state, no trace of wear. After all, who are we to question a TPG's "market grade?" I've seen, maybe, a handful. The next guy, maybe, a bigger slice, two or three handfuls. These guys, all they do in life...their only contribution to society, their only claim to fame (put it however you want)...is, they look at comparables, all day long, and, track market trends. They're looking at the same factors as we are...however, they're not grading as we are. Their grading focus, rather, is on where this coin reasonably fits in the marketplace, against all the comparables in their databases, and at all the various grades. This one, they conclude, rates a "market-adjusted 64." All well and good. Now all of us get to work backwards and rationalize how they arrived at that grade, based on the grading factors aforementioned in this thread.

    Just my humble opinion, now; still say I really like this one, though...
     
  14. Vess1

    Vess1 CT SP VIP Supporter

    I think 'some' here tend to try to read into things way too much and pick apart the nicest coins, always lowering the grade in their mind. If I could find problems in a coin like this, I'd probably never end up buying anything.

    As I said, I may be new but I've looked at a lot of graded Morgans and also own some, including a 1883-O, and I instantly thought this would be a MS-64 for my reasons stated above. No point in reading any further into why it should have been graded lower. I'm surprised it wasn't graded higher. For MS-64 money, I will buy it off you anytime if you want to get rid of it. :D That is really a nice one.
     
  15. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Thank you for the compliment Eddie, but I make my share of mistakes too. In all honesty, I think the TPG did just that in this case - made a mistake. And I can understand why they would make such a mistake with this particular coin.

    First of all, the coin is exceptionally clean, as I have said. Secondly, the O mint coins are known far and wide for being weakly struck. Thirdly, the TPG graders do not examine coins like this with magnification, they look at them with the naked eye. Fourth, a TPG grader spends about 6 seconds grading a coin like this.

    Now take all of those things into consideration, and yes, it would be quite easy to grade that coin as MS64. And if it were not for the, IMO, unsightly brown coloration on the reverse I have no doubt they would have said MS65.

    I noticed all the same things they did, but I had a blown up picture to examine and I didn't just spend 6 seconds determining my grade. It is quite normal for the hair to be flat around the ear on these coins. But the ear itself - unh uh, that is not flat and always shows luster. On this coin that is not the case and it caught my eye in the first few seconds because of the blown up pics - and that made me look closer.

    Now I will admit that my first inclination when looking at this coin was to say MS65, that was in the about the first 3 seconds. But then I saw the ear, grabbed my trusty large view glass and took a closer look. And if you take a closer look as I did, at those even more blown up pics that I posted of the hair, you can see a defining line that shows the difference between wear and a weak strike. That is easiest place there is to see it. That and the ear itself are what convinced me I was right.

    Just about anybody on this or any other forum who knows me, knows that when I grade a coin I use the ANA standards, thus I tend to grade a little tougher than the TPG's because they do not use those standards. But I can grade like the TPG's do too, using their standards. And that's why I will often give my grade and what I think is their grade. And people who know me also know that I think for the most part that the TPG's do a pretty dang good job when it comes to grading. I've even said that I feel they are accurate about 95% of the time - according to their standards.

    But there is that other 5% where they make mistakes. And this coin, I am reasonably certain, is in that 5% for the reasons I have explained.
     
  16. rhoggman

    rhoggman New Member

    One of my biggest questions here would be how do you get a coin with wear significant enough to make "flat spots" in the devices, but not find evidence of wear or circulation in the fields?

    I do not think you can create flat spots by "thumbing" a coin, so I would expect those flat spots would have to come from actual circulation. However, if this coin was actually circulated, I would think that you would find many more signs other than the ones that could be the results of a poor strike.

    Like I said.... I am just asking a question here not really trying to refute anyone who has more knowledge than me.
     
  17. Vess1

    Vess1 CT SP VIP Supporter

    GDJ: Not to take away from your good write up there, but I believe the TPGs do use at least 5x loupes to grade. I've read it and seen them using them.
    Not that it isn't out of the realm of possibility that somebody could get lazy and not use one for whatever reasons, when cameras aren't rolling.

    Do you wish they would have graded that coin more harshly? I guess, I'm looking at it more like, how many of those would you go through to find one that clean again and is it really a tragedy that it received a MS-64? I hope this doesn't sound too abrasive. I'm just asking.

    If the vast majority of collectors and price guides go by their grading system, I think you're better off just rolling with it. The fact of the matter is, is that you have to go by some type of standard. Somebody's standard. If you would grade this coin harsher, and tell a dealer you're only willing to give AU money for it, then they just aren't going to sell it to you.
    Is there a benefit to going by ANA standards or is it just a preference? I don't have any idea how they differ so that's why I'm asking.
     
  18. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Your question is a good one, but you're making a bad assumption. I am not saying that the wear created the flat spots at all, the weak strike created the flat spots. But there is light wear to be seen on those flat spots.

    Again, look at this picture, can you see the difference in color from one side to the other ? I've drawn a line this time to separate them. The red points to weak strike, the black to light wear on the flat spot.

    Now how does it happen that there are no marks in the field ? It just happens. How does it happen that that coin, or any other clean coin for that matter, was put into a bag with 1000 other coins (and all of them were) and got no bag marks ? It just happens.
     

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  19. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Yes, they do use them, sometimes. But they absolutely do not use them on every coin. In fact they use them on very few coins. The vast majority of coins are graded with the naked eye only. They only use magnification if they see something with the eye that they think is worthy of a closer look. There are members here on this forum who used to be TPG graders, ask them.

    Do I wish they had graded it more harshly ? Of course not. I just wish they would have graded it accurately and according to their standards. Nobody is perfect, especially me. The TPG graders are far better at grading coins than I am. But they do make mistakes, just like me. That is proven by the fact that they buy back coins under their grading guarantee. And no, your comments do not sound abrasive at all.


    Is there a benefit to using ANA standards ? Well, yes and no. Yes, because it is what I learned as a child and have used my whole life. And yes because they lend a sense of consistentcy to my grading. And yes because the ANA standards are tougher than the TPG standards.

    No, because the majority of the numismatic community does not use them. And the TPG's absolutely do not use them. So if you are going to partake in this hobby today then you need to understand and be able to use the TPG standards so you will know what you are looking at when you see it.

    This is not a case of me saying that the coin is graded AU because I am using ANA standards. The coin would be graded AU by their standards as well if they hadn't of missed that simple difference. And it was easy to miss because of the coins other exceptional qualities. I just believe they missed it this time, that's all.
     
  20. diocletian

    diocletian Senior Member

    Don't forget that they looked at the coin and we are looking at a photo.
     
  21. rhoggman

    rhoggman New Member

    I guess I understand the points you are making GD, but at my level of experience it is hard for me to see what you are pointing out, even with the arrows.

    I am learning though......

    The coin does have some obvious toning to it, which makes it hard for me to distinguish between the toning, and the rub.

    I have read articles on exactly what you are pointing out, so it all makes perfect sense. I guess my eyes are just not trained and experienced enough to see what you are seeing.
     
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