1828 Cohen-1 Classic Head Half-Cent

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by HandsomeToad, May 16, 2008.

  1. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    Again, that's not a new variety nor a discovery coin, it is simply a die state of a know variety (C-1), which is most easliy distinguished by the position of the first S in STATES. On the C-1 the leaf point below the S is just left of the S. On the C-2 it is under the right side of the S.

    The Breen book has great pictures of these varieties (and the plate coin shows the same repunching as your coin), and if you are interested in the series, I highly recommend it...Mike
     
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  3. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    I figured it was repunched but when it was done is what I wasn't sure about. It could have happened in the beginning, to one die only, then once it was caught, that die could have been taken out of service. I do know that ones with the doubling are more scarce than ones without it, but I haven't a clue what the actual numbers are.

    I've only seen one like it and it was on Heritage but I check any I run across, just like I'm doing with the one I haven't posted yet and as of now, I haven't found another one like it. :D

    Ribbit :)
     
  4. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    I was talking about a 1825, not the 1828 of this post. It's another coin I haven't posted yet. I need to know the differences between the two known varieties of that one (1825).

    Ribbit :)
     
  5. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    Going from memory... The difference between 1825 varieites is the placement of the date. In the C-1 the 5 in the date is directly below the curl. In the C-2 it is to the right of the curl.
     
  6. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    Just confirmed in Breen, the above is correct.
     
  7. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    How do you know "ones with doubling are more scarce"?

    Remember, repunching of dies (and reusing of dies) was very common back then. A die wouldn't be "taken out of service" because of this -- in fact they were often polished and repunched just before being put into service.

    To wit, and if I had to guess, the reverse die in your 1828 was used on an earlier issue, then polished and repunched before being used to strike your coin.
     
  8. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    More scarce - looking around. I found one out of of fifty so far but I'm still looking. :kewl:

    I know that dies wear with use and it was common to re-do them as they wore down but I also know that when the dies are originally made, sometimes the engraving wasn't considered deep enough so they'd cut a little more out and from that, doubling can then occur from the beginning of the die's existence and it doesn't have to be from wear that they repunched the die but I know that was the most common cause.

    I forgot about the 5 on the 1825. I knew there was one more thing I saw different in the pictures. I'll re-compare my coin to the dates of the others and post it shortly. :D

    Ribbit :)
     
  9. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

  10. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    p.s. Again, this is NOT doubling, it is repunching.
     
  11. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    Answer me this:

    Can repunching occur and no doubling be seen in the end product?

    Answer: If the repunching is done correctly, signs of the repunching would not be visible to the naked eye but if the signs of repunching is visible, that's repunched doubling. You can't just call it repunching (IMO). The two are the same but the outcome is different

    Ribbit :)
     
  12. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    I've seen many that didn't show it but I also didn't have them in hand and the pics weren't the best so maybe there was some repunch doubling and I didn't see it. What I looked for were ones with the extent of doubling mine has and I only found the one on Heritage.

    Ribbit :)

    Ps: Should I call it Repunched Blurring instead of doubling? I can't bring myself to call it just repunched since that in-of-itself does not explain the condition. They could have also repunched something and caused a ridge, which isn't anything like the doubling, so the only thing that corrrectly explains it is repunched doubling since the letters are blurred/doubled/tripled and not ridged or some other weird looking letters.
     
  13. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Do you understand what repunching is ?
     
  14. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    I thought it was what could be called re-engraving the die. When the die gets worn, they re-do (repunch/engrave) the worn areas so it looks like it's suppose to.

    Ribbit :)
     
  15. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    No it's not re-engraving. Back then many parts of the devices on a coin die, particularly the legends and date, were punched into each individual die by hand. Sometimes there were gang punches which had entire words on them and sometimes there were indivual letter punches.

    You ever see the metal punches they have today to mark keys with - it's a small metal shaft maybe 3/16 in. square with a letter or number on the end. Well their punches were much like that. Each punch would be placed against a die and hit with a hammer leaving its impression in the die metal. And when the dies wore out they were often re-punched so that the dies could be used some more. Dies were expensive, they wanted them to last as long as possible.

    And that's why it's called re-punched and not doubling. They are two completely different processes. Doubling is caused by pressing a die into a hub and creating the design all in one movement. Dies used to be hubbed twice, and that's what caused doubling. Dies are not re-hubbed after they are used. Today they are hubbed once. Pucnhing a die was done 1 piece at a time and often done over again as the die wore as I said. That's what makes re-punched different from doubling.
     
  16. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    That's interesting. So the HALF CENT was on a hardened steel punch (or individual letters) and they alligned it/them to the die and whacked it?

    Ribbit :)
     
  17. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

  18. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    Then please explain this one (note the bar below Half-Cent)? Does the mint make a habit out of lengthening the line when they re-punch the die? And if they do, why can't I find anymore like it?

    Ribbit :)

    Ps: I'm busy working so I may be guilty of some typos tonight. I'm posting in-between working.
     

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  19. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    Ps: I just learned the 1828 is a Die State II. That explains why this wouldn't be another variety since they keep up with that with Die States instead. :) I really need to get the book on all of this. :headbang:

    Now, the question is, what die state is the 1825? I have yet to find another one with a full line beneath Half Cent, like mine has.

    Ribbit :)
     
  20. HandsomeToad

    HandsomeToad Urinist

    Just thought I'd hit on this, since I finally got the skinny on these. On another forum, someone said:

    "I also checked Breens Half Cent Encyclopedia for some information. Breens says the C-1 is a rarity 3 which surprised me. I also checked the die states and I believe mine is a state II. The C-1 used the reverse die 2 from 1826 which had some die marks that Breen called spines sticking out from the wreath. Die state II also has some clash marks showing on the reverse. The die was later polished and the clash marks go away and the spines are greatly reduced. This is die state III. Breen said that die state III is the usual state that is found and calls die states I and II rare. There is also a die state IV where the spines are entirely gone and a die crack is starting to form. On the obverse the second star is repunched. The repunching is polished off in die state III."


    My coin has the spikes, the repunched 2nd star, and if you know where the die clash is, you can make it out but it is very faint (circulation wear). A C-1 1828 Classic Head Half-Cent is Scarce in-of-itself, but Breen stipulated that a Die State II is Rare. Hence, I believe my statement about them being more scarce, is corroborated by Breen himself, may he rest in peace.

    Ribbit :)
     
  21. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator


    There is nothing to indicate that coin die was re-punched. It very well may have been done when the die was first made. And if you can't find another that merely means that you haven't found another from the same die.

    I myself do not even attempt to try and figure out the various varieties, dies states or any attribution of early US coins - I never had any interest in it and never will. All I have ever tried to learn and understand is the methods used in minting these coins. And before anyone can become reasonably adept at attribution you first have to understand the minting methods.

    That is what you should work on toad and then work on your attribution skills.
     
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