How do you test 999 silver

Discussion in 'Bullion Investing' started by wcoins, Jan 31, 2014.

  1. wcoins

    wcoins GEM-ber

    The acid test tells you if it's silver or not, but it doesn't tell you if it's 900, 925, 950, or 999. So how do you determine that?

    And how can they tell that the Maple is 9999 and the Eagle is just 9995, how can they test that?
     
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  3. jello

    jello Not Expert★NormL®

  4. wcoins

    wcoins GEM-ber

    I don't want to re-check, I am just curious to find out how they do it.
     
    Last edited: Jan 31, 2014
  5. jello

    jello Not Expert★NormL®

    I had one at my coin shop I sold in 2012.
     
  6. wcoins

    wcoins GEM-ber

    How many digits does the thing have? Can it tell 999 or 999.xxxx?
     
  7. jello

    jello Not Expert★NormL®

    Infinitely mathematically .:)

    Metals wise should be same if I recall Mr Henderson math class in 1963.
     
  8. desertgem

    desertgem Senior Errer Collecktor Supporter

    The larger problem is how to detect the difference without damaging the specimen. If one is testing the assay of the metal used to make the coins, micro-quantitative chemistry can do that with little problem, thus the mints can do checks before minting. If the object is made and one doesn't want to take a sample off, usually X-ray Diffraction or similar type of analysis doesn't leave a visible effect, but these typically produce a .01 range for small units ( Approx. $20-30, 000) and .001 or better in the $100,000 + range.

    That is why one should only buy 90% + precious metal in a recognizable form. Truly, any higher content than .99 will not matter if processing as melt.

    Craiglist has had mine consultants that run a XRD test for $100 each on metal samples, but he uses the lower resolution machines.
     
  9. Kentucky

    Kentucky Supporter! Supporter

    I was in a coin shop recently and one of the customers was buying a slug that claimed 0.9999 purity just for fun.
     
  10. desertgem

    desertgem Senior Errer Collecktor Supporter

    I doubt he will ever be proven wrong. I really do want one of those devices! Even the less expensive ones, or some of the machines BadThad has available ( envy), but Peter doesn't pay that much ( any :) ).
     
    jello likes this.
  11. BillLeon

    BillLeon Member

    Id love on! Especially since I mainly deal in bullion. But those things are way too much! There's a local jewelry store that laser tests any metal for a flat $10!
     
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