"Good things come in small packages II" - Although at 0.49g this coin is about the same weight as the last coin that I posted it is NOT an obol and it is NOT a litra. What is it? "Une pièce sur un petit flan bien centré. Belle tête d'Apollon. Joli revers inhabituel d'une cuirasse. Patine brun." OK - maybe that doesn't answer the question - but I don't find enough of these to share a "common name". I think chalkous or hemichalkon is probably the right name to apply, and I lean toward hemichalkon. A relevant reference here (Overview of The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Scott VanHorn and Bradley R. Nelson) The rarity of these coins is not surprising to me. I find it surprising that a <10mm little coin, a dust spec of a coin, a coin weighing about half a gram, survives >2400 years in this condition. Where is Magnḗsĭa ad Mæándrum? Some nice photos and more information can be found here. Strabo dedicates several passages in Geography 14.1 "The first place after Ephesus is Magnesia, an Æolian city, and called Magnesia on the Mæander, for it is situated near it; but it is still nearer the Lethæus, which discharges itself into the Mæander. It has its source in Pactyes, a mountain in the Ephesian district. There is another Lethæus in Gortyne, a third near Tricca, where Asclepius is said to have been born, and the fourth among the Hesperitæ Libyans." This CoinWeek article touches on the small coins and fractions - but barely scratches the surface without really naming bronze coins other than the popular "widow's mite". Ionia, Magnḗsĭa ad Mæándrum, circa 400 BC, Æ 9.3mm (0.48 g, 12h), Rare - especially in this condition Obv: Laureate head of Apollo left Rev: M-A, Cuirass between Ref: SNG Kayhan 393 Post your tiny AEs, coins of Magnḗsĭa ad Mæándrum, coins featuring a cuirass, or anything else that you find interesting or entertaining.
Yours looks great! Small coins suffer when posted here, due to the extreme enlargement. Here is another, not as nice as yours: IONIA, Magnesia on the Meander, circa 400 BC, AE8 0.44g Nilus Coins, January 2007, NYINC show (misidentified) Most books on Greek coins explain that the Greeks struck small silver coins because of the intrinsic value of silver and the need for small change. The fact of tiny AEs is not discussed. Tiny AEs in my collection seem to be mostly products of Asia Minor. It is unusual to see a tiny AE from modern Greece. Was the metal content the motivation? Ease of striking?
Very nice coin. I like the cuirass on the reverse. One of my smallest is also from Magnesium Ad Maeandrum Themistokles: The First Portrait Coin in History or a Very Drunk Blacksmith? IONIA, Magnesia ad Maeandrum Themistokles, AR Hemiobol, struck ca. 465-459 BC Dia.: 8 mm Wt.: 0.24 g Obv.: Head of Hephaistos right, wearing laureate pilos; Θ-E flanking / Rev.: ΘE monogram in dotted square border within incuse square. Ref.: Nollé & Wenninger 5a; Cahn & Gerin 8 = SNG München 585; SNG Copenhagen; Very rare. Ex Plankenhorn Collection of Ionian Coins This is my smallest bronze. The man who almost changed history! Achaemenid Empire Spithridates as Satrap AE10, mint in Ionia or Lydia, struck 334 BC Dia.: 10 mm Wt.: 1.5 g Obv.: Head of Spithridates right, wearing bashlyk Rev.: Forepart of horse right; TO monogram in upper left field, ΣΠ-I below and in right field Ref.: SNG Copenhagen 1538; SNG von Aulock 1823; Klein 367; Babelon, Perses 380 Ex Ryro Collection
My collection is heavy in tiny silver but very weak in small Greek bronzes. I have nothing to show. I see that at present there are several available on vcoins in various grades and prices. I fear all the sellers like their coins more than I do.
I wonder what you could actually buy with one of these tiny coins in AE? what this "small change" too small in AE? Thanks for the coin and the history teaser.
Very nice! I've been gunning for one of those severed torsos for a while now. When it comes to small bronzes MSC's have some pretty adorable quarter units that are generally 11-13mm: Sicily had some pretty small AEs...aww heck, Sicily had some of everything!: Got my butt whiped trying to upgrade this little fella from Bruttium, coin #1 at AMCC3: And to answer @Ed Snible's excellent question; they actually weren't used as coins at all. Tiny AEs were ancient false teeth. When warriors would get their teeth bashed in during battle the units dentatorcetes (destroyer of teeth/dentist) would add a little flair to the soldiers mouths, much like youths of today wearing their grills. The more elaborate the design the more talented the dentatorcetes. (A modern attempt at the practice)