hi, on a 1974-S penny missing the zero relief metal on the letters "oF" in the back of the coin! Can it be considered a mint mistake? there are other findings of this kind. be a common mistake? thank you
Yes.. Very common.. Seen on many Cents! Metal is not added to a coin when it is being minted. It is being formed by the Die striking the blank planchet.
The 'o' of oF is weak because it is opposite the Bust of Lincoln - when struck, the metal flows into the larger Bust area of the die, making the design opposite it a bit weaker. This is a VERY common effect on Memorial Rev. Cents......not considered an error coin. .....but good eyes....
because for the Americans mistakes are double die! and rotations over 45 °?!?!? in Italian coinage this is a serious mistake of the coin and is considered an uncommon error