Lego Fun, Vol. XVIII: The Aula Palatina at Trier

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Julius Germanicus, Feb 10, 2022.

  1. Julius Germanicus

    Julius Germanicus Well-Known Member

    The so-called Basilica of Constantine at Trier served as the imperial audience hall for the western emperors residing at Augusta Trevorum during the 4th century.

    IMG_5281.jpg

    The name “Basilica of Constantine” is an anachronism as the building is neither a Basilica in architectural terms, nor has it ever served as a Catholic church.

    The palace aula is the largest extant hall from antiquity worldwide, even surpassing the Pantheon in Rome. One could for example easily fit the Porta Nigra inside.

    Trier_-_Aula_Palatina.JPG

    The building, ranked as a World Heritage Site, was commissioned by Constantius Chlorus after his promotion to the Rank of Senior Augustus by Diocletian as his palace aula at his capital Trier in 305 and constructed by his son Constantine I (“the Great”) until 311 AD. Afterwards the construction work came to a halt as Constantine turned his attention to Rome in 312 AD in order to topple Maxentius before moving on to Constantinople from 330 AD onwards.

    The complex was probably finally completed by Gratian in 379 AD.

    I constructed a replica in 1:200 scale using 100% Lego:

    IMG_5283.jpg

    After the original roof collapsed (likely during the invasions by Germanic tribes between 407 and 455 AD and Trier came into Frankish control in 480 AD, the building was used as a fortress during the middle Ages.

    It is used as a protestant church since 1856, being the oldest building serving as a church in Germany today:

    2018_Trier,_Konstantinbasilika_13.jpg

    After WW II the cassette roof has been restored in it´s original form but the interior was left in unclad brick instead of the original marble.

    IMG_5184.jpg

    After sustaining heavy damage and burning out during an American air raid in 1944 (which resulted in the complete destruction of the interior decoration), the building is now protected as Cultural Property under the Hague Convention.

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    Unlike the free-standing building it appears as today, I have pictured the imperial aula with it´s original vestibule and porticos that were part of the palace complex.

    IMG_5273.jpg

    I must admit that I do not have a single coin of the most prolific issuer of Antiquity, Constantinus I., so here is an extremely rare Solidus with armoured bust from Wildwinds:

    _rome_RIC_vII_030ADD-Cohen641.jpg

    CONSTANTINVS AVG - Cuirassed bust right wearing laureate, crested helmet /
    VICTORIAE LAETAE PRINC PERP - two Victories placing shield inscribed VOT X onto cippus, PR in exergue
    Gold solidus, Rome 315 A.D.
    19 mm / 4.41 g
    RIC -, Cohen 641 (100 Fr.). Depeyrot 18/2 (two specimens)

    Please post your finest, rarest, or most beloved Constantine!
     
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  3. Mammothtooth

    Mammothtooth Stand up Philosopher, Vodka Taster

  4. Al Kowsky

    Al Kowsky Well-Known Member

    J.G., Congrats on another beautiful structure :happy:. Attached below is a billon nummus of Constantine I from the Trier Mint in my collection :D.
    1884238-013, AK Collection.jpg

    I thought of you the other day while watching the evening PBS news broadcast. They did a segment on a Lego show that's currently going on in San Francisco, see the link below ;).
    The Art of the Brick SF : World’s Most Popular LEGO® Exhibit
    (artofthebrickexhibit.com)
     
  5. The Meat man

    The Meat man Supporter! Supporter

    Wow that is incredible work!
     
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  6. ancient coin hunter

    ancient coin hunter 3rd Century Usurper

    Great work with the Lego. I believe the Lego corporation should have you on a retainer for these magnificent works, would be great additions at LegoLand!
     
  7. Julius Germanicus

    Julius Germanicus Well-Known Member

    That is a fun exhibition and I have seen it in Hamburg five years ago or so. He almost exclusively uses 2x4 standard bricks though.
     
  8. Julius Germanicus

    Julius Germanicus Well-Known Member

    My representations of Roman Architecture in LEGO will be shown in two museums in Hamburg this year. I will keep you updated.
     
  9. Etcherman

    Etcherman Well-Known Member

    Basilicas, large rectangular buildings (architecture with longitudinal axes), were secular structures functioning like city halls in Roman cities. Paleo-Christians adopted this form after Constantine legalized Christianity. The Alla Palatina in Trier is a basilica, though originally not a church.
     
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