Favorite roman emperor??

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by iameatingjam, Mar 15, 2021.

  1. ancient coin hunter

    ancient coin hunter 3rd Century Usurper

    The Five "good emperors" are my faves, and most favored amongst those would be Marcus Aurelius, though he screwed up by appointing Commodus to succeed him.

    aurelius.jpg

    Alexandria AE drachm as Caesar under Antoninus Pius.
     
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  3. Terence Cheesman

    Terence Cheesman Well-Known Member

    I do not really have a favorite Roman emperor, however if there is an emperor whose coins I do really like it would have to be this guy.
    Trajan Ae sestertius 115-116 AD Obv, Bust right laureate and draped. Rv Fortuna seated left RIC 652 var Woytek 542v2 This coin referenced. 27.71 grms 34 mm Photo by W. Hansen trajans33.jpg This is my first sestertius of Trajan When I bought this coin it was unpublished and was later cited in Woytek. Many years ago I showed a group of ancient coins to a non collector. He looked at the Trajan and said "This looks like real money" and he does have a point. His coins especially the sestertii are so remarkably executed. They have broad flans which give the celator a nice large canvass to display his skills. There is a brilliant interplay between the portrait, lettering and space that brings out the full majesty of the composition.
     
  4. Marsyas Mike

    Marsyas Mike Well-Known Member

    My favorite emperor is which ever one showed up in the mail most recently. My fickleness is getting worse the older I get - I am the opposite of a specialist - an accumulator? A randomist? The Antonine emperors and empresses are probably my most consistent "interest" because not only are they attractive, they are abundant and therefore affordable.

    Here's a recent Antoninus Pius sestertius I already had but still went gaga over because I like "pocket piece" quality coins that I can handle with impunity. I also like the random aspects of damage - for this one, the obverse pitting makes it looks as if Pius is emerging from a foaming hot tub. Or something like that. That's Ops on the reverse - a somewhat scarce deity:

    Antoninus Pius - Sest. Ops Feb 2021 (0a).jpg


    But then something else shows up and turns my head. Here are a couple of recent ones - Valerian and Geta. Both of them thrilled me and they became my "favorites"...until the next delivery.

    Valerian - Ant. Saturn lot Mar 2021 (0a).jpg

    Geta - Denarius PROVID DEORVM RIC 51 Feb 2021 (0d).jpg

    I consider LRBs to be my least favorite in general, but they keep turning up on the cheap in lots and I find myself smitten. Here's Licnius and Constantine with nice sand patinas. Hubba hubba:

    Lot Constantine & Licinius $10 Feb. 2021 (0).jpg

    Man, am I fickle. No Imperial loyalty whatsoever.
     
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  5. DonnaML

    DonnaML Well-Known Member

    I think my favorites -- historically, personally, and numismatically -- are the Five Good Emperors, minus Nerva, plus Vespasian. Plus Philip I and Probus for all the interesting coins.

    Vespasian Denarius - large photo jpg version.jpg

    Divus Vespasian AR Denarius - Capricorns jpg version.jpg
    Trajan-Dacian in mourning jpg version.jpg
    Trajan - Drachm, Arabia Bostra, Camel reverse - jpg version.jpg
    Trajan-Tyche, Seleucis & Pieria, Antioch, tetradrachm, jpg version.jpg

    version 1 Trajan-Melqart Tyre, Phoenicia 100 AD jpg version.jpg

    Hadrian - Annona (Modius) COMBINED.jpg

    Hadrian-Aegyptos - new combined photo.png

    Hadrian Alexandria - mummiform Osiris jpg version.jpg

    Antoninus Pius denarius COMBINED.jpg

    CONT.
     
  6. DonnaML

    DonnaML Well-Known Member

    Cont.



    COMBINED Divus Antoninus Pius - Consecratio.jpg


    Use Marcus Aurelius Caesar, RIC 429(a), RSC 110 (DML coin, beardless).jpg

    COMBINED Marcus Aurelius - Providentia.jpg

    Marcus Aurelius sestertius jpg version (Marcus Aurelius & Italia on reverse).jpg

    Divus Marcus Aurelius - eagle reverse jpg version (Harlan J Berk).jpg

    Me and Marcus, Rome 2008.

    Marcus Aurelius on horse Rome 2008 w. DML 2.JPG

    Philip I tetradrachm Antioch (Philip & eagke right).jpg
    Philip I elephant combined image.jpg

    Philip I stag reverse Antoninien 248  Rome (23,5mm, 4,32g, 1h) AU_AU _ MA-Shops. jpg image.jpg

    Probus - Soli Invicto - Quadriga Left - Rome - jpg version.jpg
     
  7. Zebucatt

    Zebucatt Well-Known Member

    It's a tie between two if I would pick my favorite.
    First would be Vespasian, just a very interesting person IMO.
    PicsArt_03-16-02.22.47.jpg

    AR denarius, 18mm, 3.1g, 75AD, Rome
    Obv: IMP CEASAR VESPASIANVS AVG
    Laurel head right
    Rev: PON MAX TR P COS VI
    Pax seated left holding olive branch,left hand at side
    Ref: RIC 90

    The next would be trajan the definition of virtues

    PicsArt_03-16-02.21.37.jpg

    AR denarius, 18mm, 3.0g, 99AD, 2nd issue, Rome
    Obv: IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM
    Laurel head right
    Rev: PONT MAX TR POT COS II
    Justitia seated left, holding scepter, on chair with crossed cornucopia as arms; fold of drapery over lap.
    Ref: RIC 11, UCR 24
     
  8. The Trachy Enjoyer

    The Trachy Enjoyer Well-Known Member

    The best Roman emperor is Heraclius.
     
  9. ancient coin hunter

    ancient coin hunter 3rd Century Usurper

    heraclius1.jpg

    heraclius2.jpg
     
  10. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    I understand Vespasian being added but wonder why you delete Nerva. I consider him one of the most important rulers for 'inventing' the concept of appointing a worthwhile successor. He has some very interesting types but they are not the most common. If you do not have them, it is because you are cheap and poor like me.
    https://cngcoins.com/Coin.aspx?CoinID=334557
    Best I have is a dupondius:
    rc1620bb1715.jpg

    Of course my favorite emperor is Septimius Severus who could be faulted for not killing his entire family. Geta and Severus Alexander were not so bad but I'd sacrifice them to be spared Caracalla and Elagabalus. Had he no family, I wonder who he would have named to succeed him. My guess would be Maximinus but it could have been Pertinax the younger among a thousand others. I prefer him not as a role model but for having several mints I enjoy and a number of types/styles.
    rf8300bb1560.jpg rg0750bb1193.jpg rg2140bb1843.jpg rg3840bb0599.jpg rg3855bb0858.jpg rh3110bb1060.jpg ri3660bb1277.jpg rj4360bb0825.jpg
    rj4715fd3467.jpg
     
  11. DonnaML

    DonnaML Well-Known Member

    I agree with you about Nerva. Too bad Marcus Aurelius didn't follow that policy. I left Nerva out simply because I have only one coin of his, that isn't particularly interesting. His nose isn't even remarkably huge, as Nerva noses go! I did consider mentioning Septimius Severus, for whom I have lots of coins I like, but I had to stop somewhere!
     
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  12. panzerman

    panzerman Well-Known Member

    I would nominate Augustus. He ended up as Rome's first Emperor, ruling from 27BC to 14AD. He defeated Mark Anthony and Cleopatra at Actium in 31BC. Before his rift with MA he won first vs Brutus and allies/ then Pompey and his sons. His only blemish was the Roman defeat in 9AD by the German Army of Arminius at the Teutonburger Wald.
     
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  13. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    My favourite emperor is Quintillus, who ruled only for a few weeks in AD 270. Quintillus didn't really do very much, but the sources tell us that he was a good guy (who got a bad deal).
    More importantly of course I like his coins. Despite the poor metal (this was the height of the hyperinflation of the 3rd century), the engravings are first class. I have 30 high grade Antoniniani of Quintillus in my collection to prove my preference for this particular emperor. Here is an example:
    Screenshot 2021-03-18 at 16.57.38.png



    Quintillus (270)
    IMP CM AVR CL QVINTILLVS AVG // PROVIDENT AVG
    S in field
    Weight: 4.05g (exceptionally heavy for the issue)
     
  14. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    I find it interesting that Quintillus is a favorite. His claim to the throne was that he was the brother of Claudius II. That seemed to be accepted by few people which explains his short reign. His coins, even the nicest ones rarely are full legend suggesting to me that the mess at the mint 'corrected' by Aurelian was in full force during his short reign. For many years I had a particularly typical Quintillus which I sold when I found two a bit better. I do agree that the portrait work was above average for the period. I suspect he may have shown particular interest in how he was portrayed. The Tejas coin is really quite nice with good surfaces even.
    rq2185fd3312.jpg rq2195bb3012.jpg
     
  15. Fugio1

    Fugio1 Well-Known Member

    Narrowing to one Emperor, I would have to say Nerva because this coin is one of my most recent acquisitions and my one and only Nerva.
    Nerva Denarius RIC 2.jpeg
     
  16. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    I fully agree, Quintillus was a tragic figure, but Eutropius said that he was a modest and capable man.

    The monetary system was clearly in disarray at the time, but it had been long before his short reign, which lasted something between a couple of weeks to half a year.

    In any case, Quintillus' portrait is so much nicer than those of Claudius II or Aurelian with his distinctive features like the curly hair. To further convince the doubters:

    Screenshot 2021-03-18 at 19.27.21.png Screenshot 2021-03-18 at 19.28.01.png Screenshot 2021-03-18 at 19.28.21.png
    Screenshot 2021-03-18 at 19.43.10.png
     
    Last edited: Mar 18, 2021
  17. panzerman

    panzerman Well-Known Member

    I remember NFA auctions had a FDC Aureus from him/ too die for!
     
  18. svessien

    svessien Senior Member

    My favorite emperor tends to vary with where my collection focus is. Right now I’m into the 4th and 5th century, and the favorite candidates are few and far between, but Constantius II strikes me as a competent, albeit cruel, no-nonsense ruler who dealt with a lot during a long reign (24 years on the throne is an achievement).
    Here’s my nicest coin of Constantius II, bought just a month ago:

    Constantius II AU Solidus.jpg

    Constantius II, 337-361 AV Solidus Nicomedia circa 351-355,

    Obverse: Helmeted and cuirassed bust facing three-quarters right, holding spear and shield.

    Reverse: Roma and Constantinopolis seated on throne holding between them shield.

    Reference: C 112. RIC 74. Depeyrot 5/2.

    Size: 20.4mm., 4.26g
     
  19. Valentinian

    Valentinian Well-Known Member

    My favorite emperor is Trajan. Competitors for the title would be Augustus if his coins were less expensive and Gallienus, who has both the zoo and legionary series. Recently I have been interested in the First Tetrarchy, so that adds Diocletian, Maximian, Constantius, and Galerius to the long list of very interesting emperors, but no one of them alone is as interesting as Trajan.

    Many of Trajan's coins have a historical reference. I wrote a page on them, at first emphasizing Dacian wars and then his other historical types:

    http://augustuscoins.com/ed/Trajan/

    Here is one that is not on my site because it does not have a clear historical reference.

    Trajan3sestSPQRAnnona.jpg

    Sestertius. 33 mm. Lovely green patina, flacking in spots.
    IMP CAES NERVAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC PM TRP COS V PP
    SPQR OPTIMO PRINCIPI
    Ceres draped, holding grain-ears above modius, and long scepter.
    RIC 480 "103-109"
    BMC 771 "104-111"
    Hill 342 "107"
    ex Waddell list 60, summer 1993, lot 98
     
  20. Archeocultura

    Archeocultura Well-Known Member

    I have long been an adept of Antoninnus Pius and can count myself to have an extensive silver and bronze collection of coins issued under his reign. I admire him for entering on the job when he was already 52 years old and cooperating peacefully and wisely with Marcus Aurelius for 22 years until his death. His coins, however seldom show him as an old man. This is a very rare bust type from his 10th anniversary (RIC 853 var; probably unique) III Antoninus Pius 0853 var left bust aegis.jpg
     
  21. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    Like others here I cannot narrow it down to just one favorite. My list:

    Augustus
    Claudius
    Vespasian
    Titus
    Nerva
    Trajan
    Septimius Severus
    Diocletian
    Constantius (Chlorus)
     
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