Anyone collect Byzantine Empire coins?

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Gam3rBlake, Mar 10, 2021.

  1. Gam3rBlake

    Gam3rBlake Well-Known Member

    Just curious because I'm thinking of going in that direction with my Ancient collection.

    I noticed that alot of the gold Solidus coins from 5th & 6th century Byzantine Empire are relatively affordable compared to the older Roman gold Aureus coins which cost a fortune ($5K+).

    If anyone has any cool Byzantine Empire coins from the 5th-11th centuries I'd love to see :).
     
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  3. spirityoda

    spirityoda Coin Junky

  4. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    You must be new here. We have many people who collect Byzantine and a few who specialize in it. I suggest you search past postings for threads on Byzantine that you might find interesting. Meanwhile, here are a few of my favorite Byzantines. I am not a specialist by any means. I might also suggest you not limit yourself to the early Byzantines. Some of the coins from the dying years are interesting, too.
    Anastasius, the first Byzantine at least in the numismatic sense
    rz0022bb2740.jpg

    Justinian I reached the peak in terms of size of the follis about the time that the plague was devastating the Empire.
    rz0090bb0544.jpg

    Some of us specialize in coins overstruck on earlier coins and like them 'messy'. This Heraculius/Justin II has legible dates and mint marks. I avoid messes that are just messy without good data. Sometimes it is a good idea to photograph the coins from two angles favoring each of the types that contributed to the final result.
    rz0335fd2410.jpg

    This Justinian II half follis was struck on a quarter of a Constantine IV follis thus doubling its value. It is the plate coin from Sear 1262.
    rz0405fd3398.jpg

    I like fourrees, plated coins. They are commonly on copper cores but this gold piece is plated over silver and a bit unusual.
    rz0455bb1174.jpg

    My most unusual Byzantine is this Anonymous A3 follis struck over an as of Gordian III that was nearly 800 years old at that time.
    rz0505fd3399.jpg
    This 11th century electrum coin is as late as you asked to see and is among the more common gold coins available to those of us on a tight budget.
    rz0525bb3150.jpg

    You did not ask to see but will be shown anyway a silver coin of John VIII, the next to last Byzantine Emperor. His brother Constantine XI issued coins but they are rare to the point that most of us will never own one.
    rz0660bb1974.jpg

    Now it is your turn. Post your Byzantines.
     
  5. Gam3rBlake

    Gam3rBlake Well-Known Member

    Nice! Yeah I am still relatively new to the Ancients forum since I’ve been collecting US coins.

    I wanted to originally collect Roman Republic silver & gold coins but they are way too expensive.

    So I decided to go with Byzantine Empire.

    This is the coin I plan on buying with my stimulus check:


    Byzantine Empire AV Solidus Justin II (565-578 AD) MS NGC (S-345)

    BBB0CFB3-8795-4ACB-A300-218F04102A04.jpeg

    412A300A-2EB0-4BFF-8DFB-6113B2D9EF43.jpeg
     
  6. robinjojo

    robinjojo Well-Known Member

    Byzantine coins are a fascinating area to collect, and vast as well. Are you considering putting together a type collection? If so, would it be by ruler and denomination, or simply denomination?

    If you are considering a more representative collection by emperor/empress and denomination, then you are looking for a very long term effort, one that is both rewarding and challenging. I've been collecting this series on an on-again, off-again basis since the mid 1980's and I do have major gaps, with some bronze, but the major gaps are with the silver, trachy coinage and especially gold. Gold Byzantine coins have been expensive because of their inherent gold content, but historically not nearly as costly as Roman aurei. That is changing now. Byzantine gold coins seem to be selling at higher hammer prices recently. This trend doesn't affect me since I have always concentrated on the more accessible bronze coinage (I have only a gold histamenon nomisma of Isaac I), but now even prices for even relatively common bronze coins seem to be going up.

    When it comes to this coinage, I focus on two factors: historical significance and exceptionally well produced coins. The latter is no easy matter to tackle, especially as one gets beyond the early reform coinage of Justinian I. Workmanship for the bronze coins deteriorates quickly and overstrikes are common beyond the 6th century AD. However, even the over struck coins can be very interesting, especially if one is familiar with the history of the Byzantine Empire and its emperors and empresses.

    Here are a few examples that you might have seen before.

    Justinian I, reform AE follis, Antioch, year 13, Officina Γ 539/40 AD

    22.7 grams

    D-Camera Justinian I follis, Antioch gradient, ex Berk, yr 13 539-40 AD, 22.7 g , 12-14-20.jpg


    Maurice Tiberius, AE follis, Constantinople, Year 7, Officiana ε, 588/89 AD

    11.29 grams

    D-Camera Maurice Tiberius, follis, 588-589 CE, Sear 494, 11.29 grams eBay NGC 2020 12-3-20.jpg



    Constantine IV, AE follis, Constantinople, Officina Δ, 668-685 AD

    16.41 grams
    D-Camera Constantine IV Follis, 668-685 AD, 16.41 grams, Berk purchase  6-6-20.jpg


    Basil II and Constantine VIII, "Anonymous" follis, Class A3, c. 1023 - November 11, 1028 AD.

    Somewhat unevenly struck.

    D-Camera Byzantine Anonymous Follis, Basil II and Constantine VIII, Roma, A3,, 6-21-20.jpg
     
    Last edited: Mar 10, 2021
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  7. Gam3rBlake

    Gam3rBlake Well-Known Member

    Great question! My original plan was to collect 1 gold solidus from each ruler’s reign.

    For example:

    1 Gold solidus of Justinian the Great
    1 Gold solidus of Justin II
    1 Gold solidus of Maurice Tiberius

    Etc.,

    But then I realized some emperors probably have solidii that cost a fortune (like a Roman Aureus of Caesar’s reign) and I decided I will go with silver coins of those reigns if possible.

    I just think it would be cool to have a wide range of gold & silver coins minted from the beginning of the Byzantine Empire right down to the end.
     
  8. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    You may find that many silver Byzantine coins cost as much as the gold. Overall, they made relatively little use of silver. Gold is fine for people who can afford it but if you are buying plastic boxes with a bit of gold inside, you will need many stimulus checks.
     
  9. Gam3rBlake

    Gam3rBlake Well-Known Member

    Well I mean I plan on getting a little bit over the long term.

    Ive seen several Byzantine gold solidii in the $2K price range which isn’t too bad if I pick up 1-2 of them per year.
     
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  10. lordmarcovan

    lordmarcovan 48-year collector Moderator

    Only one small goldie in my present collection, though I did used to own a holed Zeno solidus. Byzantine gold is certainly affordable compared with most other ancient gold. After sl*b fees, I'm into this one for about $385-ish, which, considering it's Mint State ancient gold, seems pretty good to me.

    Byzantine Empire: gold tremissis of Justinian I, ca. 527-565 AD
    [​IMG]
    Obverse: D N IVSTINIANVS P P AVI, pearl diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right.
    Reverse: VICTORIA AVGVSTORVM, Victory standing right, head left, holding wreath and cross on globe, star to right, mintmark CONOB.
    Issuer: Byzantine emperor Justinian I (527-565 AD).
    Specifications: Gold, 15 mm, 1.50 g. Constantinople mint.
    Grade: NGC MS; Strike 5/5, Surface 4/5, "wrinkled", cert. #4170211-001. Purchased raw.
    Reference: DOC 19; MIBE 19; SB 145.*
    Provenance: Ex-Classical Numismatic Group eAuction 294, Lot 820, 16 January 2013.*
    Notes: Justinian the First, otherwise known as "Justinian the Great", was known for his legal reforms, which became the foundation upon which much of modern civil law in the West rests to this day.
    Comments: Despite some slight waviness to the flan, this is a very well struck tremissis. Josh Moran of Civitas Galleries commented on the Collectors Universe forums: "I don't know that I've seen a better portrait on a Justinian tremissis. Very nice example." I consider that high praise.
     
  11. Theodosius

    Theodosius Fine Style Seeker

    Hi Blake, I would not ignore the Byzantine bronze coins. There are a lot of very large and interesting bronze Byzantines that are not that expensive, like under $50 you can get some really interesting coins. many Byzantine coins are dated and you can tie them to specific events in history which makes them even more interesting.

    John
     
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  12. tibor

    tibor Supporter! Supporter

    Once I hit the wall with Early Dated coins, I thought I would collect
    Byzantine bronzes by ruler, date and officina.
     
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  13. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Last edited: Mar 11, 2021
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  14. Pavlos

    Pavlos You pick out the big men. I'll make them brave!

    Byzantine coins are fascinating with a great history of different rulers, issues, mint places, coin reformations etc. They cannot be compared with Greek/Roman coins at all in terms of artistry, but they are still quite cool:

    upload_2021-3-10_14-45-54.png

    You should see which time period interests you the most, in my case I especially like the coins after the post-reform of Alexius I. They are less artistic though compared to the time of Maurice, Justinian etc.

    As @Theodosius mentioned, do not forget the bronze coins, they are abundant and interesting. Silver is rare, and gold was used more in the Byzantine times, the Miliaresion was the only common silver coin. Only post-Latin empire the usage of silver increased a lot more (Basilikon, Stavraton, Asper etc.)
     
  15. Stanw891

    Stanw891 Active Member

    I love Byzantine history, which is why I have started collecting. I just have two, but I enjoy them immensely! C0F5CFD9-E574-4F1E-BEFB-7EFBBA6C681D.png ABE781E0-58E6-4A26-BCA0-93C9487F600E.jpeg 8879B026-F4A9-49B4-A322-DC5977D06CD0.jpeg

    the are follis of Emperor Maurice and Constans II
     
  16. Voulgaroktonou

    Voulgaroktonou Well-Known Member

    Although as a rule Byzantine coins lack the diversity as well as the aesthetic quality of engraving found on Greek or earlier Roman coins, an appreciation for and study of them provide a window into a thousand years of history often sadly overlooked and underappreciated in the west.

    In general, my interest is more in Byzantine silver than in the other metals. It's been pointed out above by @dougsmit and @Pavlos that silver is actually scarcer than the gold as a rule, but apart from the miliaresia of the middle Byzantine period, it is rarely well struck.

    I have a (perverse, according to my classically trained wife) love for the late 14-15th c. stavrata, large silver coins issued by the last rulers of the Palaiologan dynasty. I find them hauntingly beautiful. Here are some of my John VIII examples and 2 Constantine XI fractions.
    S2564 John VIII Stavrata.jpg
    75424706_10157786230991823_8320608140739477504_n.jpg
     
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  17. AuldFartte

    AuldFartte Well-Known Member

    I have a small collection (thus far) of Byzantine bronze folles. I'm going to continue collecting them as I, too, find Byzantine history to be fascinating. Here's one example:

    Byzantine Empire
    Justinian I 527-565 A.D.
    AE Follis
    Cyzicus Mint
    35.34 mm, 19.61 g.
    Byzantine Empire, Justinian I. 527 - 565 AD. AE- Follis. Cyzicus Mint. 35.34mm, 19.61g. VF..jpg
     
  18. ancient coin hunter

    ancient coin hunter 3rd Century Usurper

    I agree that the silver coins are actually rarer than gold. Here is an example:

    Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, with Romanus I and Christopher, 913-959. Miliaresion. Constantine was the fourth Emperor of the Macedonian dynasty reigning from 6 June 913 to 9 November 959. He was the son of Emperor Leo VI and his fourth wife, Zoe Karbonopsina, and the nephew of his predecessor Emperor Alexander. He was known as a scholar and the epithet "born in the purple" refers to his birthplace in the Imperial chamber adorned with the purple stone porphyry. Much of his reign was covered by regencies, first under his mother and later under Romanus I.


    (AR, 25 mm, 3.15 g, 12 h), Constantinople. IҺSЧS XRISTЧS ҺICA Cross potent set on three steps; below, globe. Rev. +ROmAҺO' / XPISTOFOR' / CЄ COҺSTAҺ' / ЄҺ X'ω ЄVSЄ/b' bASIL' R' in five lines. DOC 18. SB 1754.

    [​IMG]
     
  19. Finn235

    Finn235 Well-Known Member

    Byzantine Gold is my favorite gold because where else can you buy a 1,000+ year old gold coin, in mint condition, for peanuts over melt value?

    Zeno solidus victory cross.jpg
    Anastasius tremissis victoria avgvstorvm.jpg Justinian Solidus VICTORIA AVGGG.jpg Phocas solidus fine style.jpg Constantine IV Pogonatus AV tremissis.jpg
     
  20. The Trachy Enjoyer

    The Trachy Enjoyer Well-Known Member

    Really impressive collection
     
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  21. The Trachy Enjoyer

    The Trachy Enjoyer Well-Known Member

    IMG_2031_scrubbed.png IMG_2032_scrubbed.png
    Andronikos II hyperpyron with Michael IX. LBC type 729

    IMG_2131_scrubbed.png
    Constans II Hexagram
     
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