O FORTVNA!

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Roman Collector, Jun 26, 2020.

  1. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member



    Fortuna, the Roman counterpart of the Greek goddess Tyche, was the goddess of fortune and the personification of luck in Roman religion. Fortuna was capricious and might bring bring either good or bad luck. She was a central figure in Roman life. The Roman people adopted the goddess into their tutelaries and consecrated nearly thirty temples to her in the different districts of the city.

    The goddess had many epithets. The following are those which appear on coins: Antiatina, Bona, Felix, Fors, Mala, Muliebris, Manens, Obsequens, Primigenia, Redux and lastly Fortuna Augusta/Augusti and Fortuna Populi Romani.

    Fortuna appears on a great number of imperial coins, standing or seated, and is depicted wearing the stola and holding a gubernaculum (ship's rudder), a globe, a caduceus, or rota fortunae (wheel of fortune) and a cornucopiae. On a coin of Commodus she sits holding a horse by the bridle. On a coin of Geta she is recumbent on the ground with a wheel and cornucopia by her side.

    Post your coins of Fortuna or anything you feel is relevant!

    Hadrian P M TR P COS III Fortuna Denarius.jpg
    Hadrian, AD 117-138.
    Roman AR denarius, 3.44 g, 17.5 mm, 7:00.
    Rome, AD 121.
    Obv: IMP CAESAR TRAIAN HADRIANVS AVG, laureate bust right, slight drapery on far shoulder.
    Rev: P M TR P COS III, Fortuna standing left, holding rudder and cornucopiae and resting on column.
    Refs: RIC 86b; BMCRE 170; RSC 1155; UCR 206; RCV 3521.

    [​IMG]
    Faustina I, AD 138-141.
    Roman orichalcum sestertius, 24.12 g, 32.6 mm, 6 h.
    Rome, AD 150.
    Obv: DIVA FAVSTINA, Bust of Faustina I, draped and veiled, right.
    Rev: AETERNITAS S C, Fortuna, draped, standing left, holding globe on extended right hand and long rudder, vertical in left hand.
    Refs: RIC 1107b; BMCRE 1499-1500; Cohen 8; Strack 1267; RCV 4608 v.; Dinsdale 021000.
    Notes: Obverse die-match to BMCRE 1499.

    Faustina Jr FORTVNAE MVLIEBRI denarius.jpg
    Faustina Junior, AD 161-175.
    Roman AR denarius, 2.82 g, 17.7 mm, 2 h.
    Rome, AD 161-175.
    Obv: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, bare-headed and draped bust, right.
    Rev: FORTVNAE MVLIEBRI, Fortuna Muliebris enthroned left, holding rudder and cornucopiae.
    Refs: RIC 683; BMCRE 96; Cohen 107; RCV 5253; CRE 181.

    Domna FORTVNAE FELICI seated child before denarius.jpg
    Julia Domna, AD 193-217.
    Roman AR denarius, 3.14 gm, 17.8 mm, 7 h.
    Rome, AD 196-211.
    Obv: IVLIA AVGVSTA, bare-headed and draped bust, right.
    Rev: FORTVNAE FELICI, Fortuna seated left, holding cornucopia in right hand and resting left elbow on rudder on globe; to left, child standing right.
    Refs: RIC 554; BMCRE 29; RCV --; RSC/Cohen 57; Hill 920; CRE 335; ERIC II 89.

    Elagabalus P M TR P II COS II P P Fortuna Antoninianus.jpg
    Elagabalus, AD 218-222.
    Roman AR Antoninianus, 5.17 g, 21.3 mm, 11 h.
    Rome, AD 219.
    Obv: IMP ANTONINVS AVG, radiate and draped bust, right.
    Rev: P M TR PII COSII P P, Fortuna enthroned left, holding rudder on globe and cornucopiae; wheel below seat.
    Refs: RIC 18; BMCRE 94; Cohen 148; RCV 7495.

    Gallienus FORTVNA REDVX.jpg
    Gallienus, AD 253-268.
    Roman billon antoninianus, 3.39 g, 20.1 mm, 11 h.
    Antioch, AD 266-267.
    Obv: GALLIENVS AVG, radiated and cuirassed bust, right.
    Rev: FORTVNA REDVX, Fortuna standing left, holding short caduceus and cornucopiae; VII C in exergue.
    Refs: RIC 613 F; Göbl 1640b; Cohen 277; RCV 10220.
    Notes: VII C probably refers to Gallienus' 7th (and final) consulate, AD 266-68.

    [​IMG]
    Aurelian, AD 279-275.
    Roman billon antoninianus, 3.61 gm, 20.6 mm.
    Obv: IMP AVRELIANVS AVG, radiate, cuirassed bust, r.
    Rev: FORTVNA REDVX, Fortuna seated l., holding rudder and cornucopiae, wheel under seat; S in exergue.
    Refs: RIC 128; MER/RIC 1466; CBN 452; Sear 11539; MIR 16, Hunter p. cx.
     
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  3. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Q. SICINIUS.jpg
    Q. SICINIUS ROMAN REPUBLIC; GENS SICINIA
    AR Denarius
    OBVERSE: FORT P.R, diademed head of Fortuna right
    REVERSE: Q. SICINIVS below, III. VIR across field, caduceus and palm in saltire, laurel wreath above
    Rome 49 BC
    3.64g, 17mm
    CR 440/1; Sicinia 5
    Vespasian 14.jpg
    VESPASIAN
    AR Denarius
    OBVERSE: IMP CAESAR VESPASIANVS AVG, laureate head right
    REVERSE: COS ITER FORT RED, Fortuna standing left, resting hand on galley prow and holding cornucopia
    Struck at Rome, 70 AD
    2.62g, 18mm
    RIC 19; RSC 84
    EX David Atherton Collection
    Nerva 6.jpg
    NERVA
    AE Dupondius
    OBVERSE: IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS II P P Radiate head right
    REVERSE: FORTVNA AVGVST S-C, Fortuna standing left, holding rudder and cornucopia
    Struck at Rome, 96AD
    8.8g, 26mm
    RIC 61
    Septimius Severus 5.jpg
    SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS
    AR Denarius
    OBVERSE: SEVERVS PIVS AVG - Laureate head right
    REVERSE: P M TR P XI COSIII P P - Fortuna seated left, holding rudder and cornucopia; wheel under chair
    Struck at Rome, 203 AD
    2.3g, 18mm
    RIC 189b, S 6334, C 461
    Lucius Verus 1.jpg
    LUCIUS VERUS
    AR Denarius
    OBVERSE: L VERVS AVG ARM PARTH MAX, laureate head right
    REVERSE: FORT RED TR P VIII IMP V, Fortuna seated left, holding rudder & cornucopiae. COS III in ex.
    Struck at Rome, Feb to Dec AD 168
    2.5g, 19mm
    RIC 586 (Marcus Aurelius), C 111
    Gallienus 2.jpg
    GALLIENUS
    Antoninianus
    OBVERSE: GALLIENVS AVG, radiate head right
    REVERSE: FORTVNA REDVX, Fortuna standing left, holding rudder on globe and cornucopiae, digamma in right field
    Struck at Siscia,260-8 AD
    2.7g, 20mm
    RIC V-1, Siscia 572
    Aurelian 5.jpg
    AURELIAN
    Antoninianus
    OBVERSE: IMP AVRELIANVS AVG, radiate cuirassed bust right
    REVERSE: FORTVNA REDVX, Fortuna seated left on wheel, holding rudder & cornucopiae, T in ex
    Struck at Mediolanum, 274-5 AD
    3.30g, 20mm
    RIC 128
     
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  4. Andres2

    Andres2 Well-Known Member

    Trajanus and Hadrianus denarii Fortuna:

    P1230287.JPG P1160856hadrianadjusted (2).jpg
     
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  5. Jay GT4

    Jay GT4 Well-Known Member

    Very nice. This is my favorite Fortuna. Common coin but I love the style and patina.

    DomitianFortuna.jpg
    IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM COS XIII CENS PER PP
    Laureate head of Domitian right

    FORTVNAE AVGVSTI SC
    Fortuna standing left holding rudder and cornucopiae

    Rome 87 AD

    10.9g

    RIC 544 (C3)
     
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  6. DonnaML

    DonnaML Well-Known Member

    I have only two coins with Fortuna reverses, one from Nerva and one from Trajan.

    Nerva AR Denarius 97 AD, Obv. Laureate head right, IMP NERVA CAES AVG PM TR P COS III P P/ Rev. Fortuna stdg. Left holding rudder & cornucopiae, R FORTVNA AVGVST. Old RIC II 16 (1926 ed.), RSC II 66. 18.6 mm., 3.45 g.

    Nerva Obv 4.jpg

    Nerva Rev. 3.jpg

    Trajan AR Denarius, 112 AD or later. Obv. Laureate draped bust right, IMP CAES NER TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GERM DAC/ Rev. Fortuna seated l. with rudder & cornucopiae, P M TR P COS VI P P SPQR (FORT • RED in exergue). RIC II 318 (1926 ed.), RSC II 154, BMCRE 578, Sear RCV (1981 ed.) 884 (ill.) 18.9 mm., 3.11 g.

    Trajan Obv 2.jpg

    Trajan Rev 2.jpg
     
    Last edited: Jun 26, 2020
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  7. svessien

    svessien Senior Member

    So, a Friday evening with Carl Orff on repeat in my inner ear :) («Ooohhh Fooortooonaaa»)
    Could have been worse.
    I don’t have a lot of coins with her, though. But I’m fond of this one:
    Sear 3026 Nerva.jpg

    It’s a little interesting that Nerva had several issues of Fortuna reverses during his short reign. Was he thankful, or hopeful?
     
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  8. Limes

    Limes Well-Known Member

    A thread starting with Andre Rieu deserves many replies ;-)

    17.2.png

    20.5.png
     
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  9. Gary R. Wilson

    Gary R. Wilson ODERINT, DUM METUANT — CALIGULA

    Hadrian_Orichalcum_Sestertius-removebg-preview 3.png

    Hadrian (Augustus)
    Coin: Brass Sestertius
    IMP CAES DIVI TRA PARTH F DIVI NER NEP TRAIANO HADRIANO AVG - Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
    PONT MAX TR POT COS S C FORT RED - Fortuna, draped, seated left on low seat, holding rudder on ground in right hand and cornucopiae in left
    Exergue: FORTRED
    SC



    Mint: Rome (117 AD)
    Wt./Size/Axis: 24.86g / 33mm / 6h
    References:
    RIC II Hadrian 541a
    Cohen 756
    Provenances:
    Marcantica
    Acquisition/Sale: Marcantica VCoins $0.00 05/19
    Notes: May 19, 19 - The Gary R. Wilson Collection






    Æ Dupondius Emperor Domitian Rv FORTVNAE AVGVSTI 11.21 grams 28-9mm Rome AD 90-1 3.jpg

    Domitian (Augustus)
    Coin: Brass Dupondius
    IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM COS XV CENS PER P P - Radiate head of Domitian right.
    FORTVNAE AVGVSTI - Fortuna standing left, hand on rudder and holding cornucopia S C in fields
    Exergue:


    Mint: Rome (90-91 AD)
    Wt./Size/Axis: 11.21g / 29mm / 6h
    References:
    RIC II 705
    RIC [1962] 392
    Sear 2786
    Cohen 132
    BMC 444
    Acquisition/Sale: fvrivs.rvfvs eBay $0.00 12/19
    Notes: Dec 15, 19 - The Gary R. Wilson Collection
     
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  10. bcuda

    bcuda El Ibérico loco

    I like your style @Jay GT4 nice coin!
    domi.JPG
    Domitian
    88-89 AD. AE As.
    Obv: IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM
    COS XIIII CENS PER P P,
    laureate head right
    Rev: FORTUNAE AVGVSTI S-C,
    Fortuna standing left
    holding rudder &
    cornucopiae.
    12.91 grams
    Cohen 128.
     
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  11. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Thanks for the info, @Roman Collector . I enjoy your posts as I am always learning from your cool snippets of info. Great coins.

    I went through ALL the alternative names you posted as alternatives of FORTVNA, and I have nary a one. I only have a few FORTVNA and all are from the Empire period.

    I like my TESSERA with FORTVNA as this may point to it being a gaming token of some type, and not just a theater or play performance token.

    upload_2020-6-26_14-42-17.png
    RI
    Rome.
    Lead tessera c. 1st cent. AD
    PB 13mm, 1.39 g, 12h
    Obv: Fortuna standing left, resting rudder on ground with right hand, holding cornucopia in left
    Rev: Large DP
    Ref: Rostovtsev 2307; Ruggerio 808-9; ; good VF
    Ex: Tom Vossen collection of Roman lead objects
    Ex: Gert Boersema

    @Ardatirion sent me a note a few years ago:
    "Gert and I are working on publishing that collection. Your piece will be illustrated in it.
    EDIT: This is a type that has been surprisingly available lately. All specimens exhibit the same misalignment, indicating that they were all cast from the same set of molds. Here's one of my two examples."

    upload_2020-6-26_14-49-1.png
     
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  12. octavius

    octavius Well-Known Member

    Vesp AS of Fortuna.

    Xrn53KLgZNq97SGyb4MW2zjDAL8dRz.jpg
     
  13. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Since I was out walking my dogs, one of which is named CLAUDIUS, I reckon I can post his partial namesake with FORTVNA:

    upload_2020-6-26_21-9-29.png
    RI
    Claudius Gothicus
    CE 268-270
    AE Ant
    24x21mm 2.3g
    FORTVNA REDVX; Fortuna standing left rudder and cornucopia Z
    RIC 41
     
  14. cmezner

    cmezner do ut des Supporter

    Commodus' Fortuna. He is looking old for a thirty-year-old man.

    Denarius, Rome 192 AD
    17 mm, 2.773 g
    RIC III Commodus 235; RSC 578-578A;

    Ob.: L AEL AVREL C-OMM AVG P FEL laureate head of Commodus, right
    Rev.: P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P Fortuna standing left, resting right foot on prow, holding caduceus in right hand and cornucopia in left hand; in r. field, star
    upload_2020-6-27_0-36-3.png upload_2020-6-27_0-36-12.png
    In 192, the Rome mint used the newly adopted name Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus in place of the previous Marcus Aurelius Commodus. Rome mint coins of the last year read L AEL AVREL COMM and COS VII dates the coin to 192 AD when he was consul for the 7th time and IMP VIII already in 186 AD. He died on the last day of 192 at age 31.
     
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