Apprentice die-cutter? Ridiculously irregular obverse legend

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Roman Collector, Feb 11, 2020.

  1. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    This thing is just a hot mess.

    Although the portrait is skillfully rendered on this Rome mint antoninianus of Volusian, the obverse legend is a mess. Its letters are irregularly shaped and sized and it's clear that when the engraver noticed he was running out of room, he shrunk the size of AVG at the end just to fit it all in.

    This situation seems to imply that the portrait was engraved first, probably by a master engraver, and that the inscription was added last, possibly by an apprentice whose engraving skills were not yet up to par.

    The reverse die is in bad shape, too, not because of poor engraving skills, but because of a couple of die-cracks, the most obvious at the 1:00 position, leading from the figure of the emperor radially outward to the IIII in TR P IIII. The more subtle one appears as a slightly curved line cutting across the emperor's scepter to his paludamentum from the 4:00 to 5:00 position.

    Post your comment, coins with unskilled engraving in the legends, coins of Volusian, or anything you deem relevant!

    Volusian P M TR P IIII COS II antoninianus Rome.jpg
    Volusian, 251-253.
    Roman billon antoninianus, 3.21 g, 20.6 mm, 11 h.
    Rome mint, 5th officina, 5th emission, mid AD 253.
    Obv: IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust, right.
    Rev: P M TR P IIII COS II, emperor standing left, sacrificing with patera over flaming tripod and holding short scepter.
    Refs: RIC 141; Cohen 94; Sear 9793; Hunter 3.
     
    Last edited: Feb 11, 2020
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  3. furryfrog02

    furryfrog02 Well-Known Member

    I like how it started out small and then got progressively larger until he realized "Oh crap!" (or whatever the Roman equivalent is, and then started getting smaller in order to fit everything in.
     
    Ryro, ominus1, TypeCoin971793 and 5 others like this.
  4. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    Mine is more typical Rome mint style. Are you convinced yours is Rome mint?
    ro1450bb0624.jpg
     
    Ryro, Marsyas Mike, Andres2 and 8 others like this.
  5. Gavin Richardson

    Gavin Richardson Well-Known Member

    “...and that’s when Kevin decided to become an apprentice dung merchant.”
     
  6. atcarroll

    atcarroll Well-Known Member

    Cack. Titus Pullo said it all the time in the hbo series "Rome"
     
  7. svessien

    svessien Senior Member

    It’s a charming reverse.
    Maybe they lost concentration while waiting for the next general or usurper to show up and demand to have all the old coins melted down and struck again with the portraits of HIM and his family.
    They must have been busy at the mints between 235 and 253 AD.
     
  8. Shea19

    Shea19 Well-Known Member

    RC, if your die cutter was an apprentice, he must have worked for the same guy who cut this one. A lot of the same issues going on with the obverse legend.

    B1A93929-2825-4B3C-B69F-476FB5E595DE.jpeg
    Volusian, 251-253. Antoninianus (Silver, 22 mm, 3.35 g) Rome, IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Volusian to right, seen from behind./ Rev. PAX AVGG Pax standing front, head to left, holding branch in her right hand and scepter in her left. RIC 179.
     
  9. Ocatarinetabellatchitchix

    Ocatarinetabellatchitchix Well-Known Member

    I found the explanation. Here is the picture of your die-cutter during his lunch break...

    25DBC93F-EB09-4170-9DD9-B6A60B92F97F.jpeg
     
  10. svessien

    svessien Senior Member

    My impression is that Volusian coins often have poor reverses. Lot of worn dies.
     
    benhur767 likes this.
  11. svessien

    svessien Senior Member

    Nice full strike on that obverse, Shea. Good coin.
     
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  12. Severus Alexander

    Severus Alexander find me at NumisForums

    I didn't know Kevin had worked as a die-cutter before moving to the striking department!

    (@KeviniswhoIam - see here we go again. :oops:)

    A KAI MAP AVP CEVHP AΛEΞANΔPOC...
    ...erm, where do I put the rest?
    <squeeze> EVCEB
    :hurting:

    Screen Shot 2020-02-11 at 8.39.40 PM.jpg
     
  13. Roman Collector

    Roman Collector Well-Known Member

    Yes, because the obverse legend reads IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG and not IMP C C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG or IMP C C VIB VOLVSIANO P F AVG.

    That inscription may well have been engraved by the same unskilled hand as mine!

    I think Kevin got demoted down to the striking department for being such an unskilled engraver! :D
     
  14. Orange Julius

    Orange Julius Well-Known Member

    I have a similar coin that is not a die match for either side but similar enough... it must have been the same Kevin on a slightly better day.
    VolusianRIC141.JPG
    Volusian RIC 141
     
  15. Andres2

    Andres2 Well-Known Member

    Somewhat irregular at the end of the legend on the obverse:

    P1140418.JPG
     
  16. Numisnewbiest

    Numisnewbiest Well-Known Member

    I no longer have this coin, but fell in love with the portrait at first sight. Unfortunately, Kevin's uncle with the one good eye also worked at the mint:

    coins1.jpg
     
  17. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    LOL, fun thread, @Roman Collector

    Having been in manufacturing for 40+ years, some of the hilarious "boo-boos" are coming back to memory. Misinterpretations, cultural biases, trying to fix things that are hopelessly wrong - but refusing to give up fixing them, etc.
     
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  18. ominus1

    ominus1 Well-Known Member

    ha!...ironically, it's crap in latin too...^^
     
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  19. 7Calbrey

    7Calbrey Well-Known Member

    When it came to father and son, the engraver from Antioch couldn't stop himself to dig or plow the obverse of this coin, from toe up to hair. Funny anyway. BNC656.

    VolsTreb         BMC 656.JPG Volu Trb R      Antioch.JPG
     
  20. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

    A neat coin!
     
    Roman Collector likes this.
  21. Marsyas Mike

    Marsyas Mike Well-Known Member

    This thread made me look - I recently got a Volusian antoninianus from the Rome Mint (CAES) that has some peculiar reverse legend characteristics - VIRTVS AVGG - simple enough, but the letters are either super-faint, or, in the case of the S, super-strong and somewhat over-sized. I'm not sure wear and/or strike would account for all of this:

    Volusian - Ant. VIRTVS Dec 2019 (0).jpg

    Volusian Antoninianus
    (251-253 A.D.)
    Rome Mint

    IMP CAE C VIB VOLVSIANO AVG Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right / VIRTVS AVGG Virtus standing, head left, holding shield and spear.
    RIC 186; RSC 135; Sear 9778.
    (3.65 grams / 20 mm)
     
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