Market Grading vs. Technical Grading - Round 35!!! Ding!

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by mikenoodle, Jul 27, 2008.

  1. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member


    I'll simply ask this question, because I already know the answer. Does PCGS, NGC, ANACS or any other TPG follow the ANA standards to the letter?

    I'll stick with my opinion that 'strike' is an aspect of Technical Grading. In closing you don't need to worry about any of my graded coins in their paper 2x2s flooding the market and dragging standards down. :)

    Take Care
    Ben
     
  2. Avatar

    Guest User Guest



    to hide this ad.
  3. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    sorry, just getting back in and I would like to chime in again. As I stated in my post, whether or not someone CHOOSES (I don't know how to bold, LOL) to consider the coin that we used as an example as a VF or an XF is up to them, and that choice is subjective. I think you speak to a comment I made some time ago that I felt that it couldn't be, and that was my choice, but I can see through fleshing out my own idea where I may be able to accept it.

    What I would like for you to consider though, terminology aside, is something that I think people who think like me are going through in their process. When I speak of technical grading I am referring to the aspects of grading that aren't dependent on, nor really discuss value or worth. The technical aspects of the coin's detail relative to when it was struck. I realize (and I am sure you'll tell me) that this is probably not the correct usage of the term, but what many of us think of as technical grading. The reason that I want to put the terminology aside is to get at the meat of the issue which I believe is why a coin grades a higher grade when it is a rarity vs. when it is a common date.

    I, and I believe many others, have an issue with a coin getting a better grade than it technically is due to it's pedigree or rarity. This is I think the lynchpin issue. If the coin would be a VF as a common date, then it should be a VF as a rarity and it's value doesn't come in to play in this determination. We see the potential value pulling the grade upwards and we don't see any justification for it.
     
  4. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    I prefer the way EAC grades and values coins to the current technical or market grading systems. So there!
     
  5. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    yo GD correct me if i am wrong but that is what actually happens and its called market grading. TPG;s will even grade a coin that deserves to be body bagged just because its a rarity yes everyone is guilty of that practice even PCGS and NGC. I am of the opinion that technically a coin does not become superior because it is rare.
     
  6. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    p.s. the classic "weakly struck" versus "detail visible" debate is prevalent in all of the above systems. I see both sides of the argument, but prefer to grade a coin on overall wear NOT the amount of detail -- then value it taking into account the weak strike.
     
  7. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    p.p.s. I think the ANA standards are too focused on detail grading for a number of series -- including buffs. Said simply, the ANA standards focus too much on a single aspect of a coin in determining grade. Shouldn't grading be about the ENTIRE coin?
     
  8. Leadfoot

    Leadfoot there is no spoon

    p.p.p.s. Market grading doesn't grade coins, it ranks them.
     
  9. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    hence my problem with market grading, spock
     
  10. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    i am going to stir an hornets nest when i say it but coins are now part of a market the coin market. some people will say its an hobby for them and thats fine but the fact is its an organized industry and the pure collectors for the most part lose money
     
  11. mikenoodle

    mikenoodle The Village Idiot Supporter

    spock... I have stated in previous posts that I was talking about the aspects that didn't take market factors into account. Grading a coin based solely on it's merits, not it's value.

    The whole terminology thing is clouding what IMHO would be a very healthy and interesting discussion otherwise.
     
  12. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    But that is the problem Mike, what you and many others think of as technical grading is not technical grading - it is market grading. Of course it is market grading minus one aspect - that of value. And while I will admit that value can influence the grade of a coin somewhat in the market grading system, it is the criteria with the least impact of all the criteria used in the system. And it is not an aspect of the system that I personally approve of.



    I agree completey Mike, you can count me as one among the others. I do not think a coin deserves to have its grade bumped because of its pedigree or rarity either.

    But the coins you mention, those with a famous pedigree or issues of rarity do not get those grade bumps because they are graded using market grading - plain and simple they get them because the TPG is advertising in a way. They are breaking their own grading standards by giving the higher grades to these coins so that others with similar collections will choose to use them also. The TPG wants those pedigreed collections and coins of rarity in their slabs instead of those of the competition. It really has nothing to do with the market grading system.

    And I, like you, find it to be a deplorable practice.
     
  13. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    OK, you know the answer and so do I. But what does that to do with defining what technical grading is ?




    Well, let me try a different direction Bone by asking a different question. Would you accept Q. David Bower's description of what technical grading is ?
     
  14. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Mike just like you and whole lot of other people, I would much prefer that value had absolutely nothing to do with the grade of a coin. However, terminology is important when speaking about grading because we can't call it something it isn't.

    Technical grading is what we had prior to 1986. But technical grading leaves out too many aspects that are truly important to the grade of a coin, things like quality of strike, quality or degree of luster, eye appeal, location of contact marks - none of these things are considered when determining the grade of a coin using the technical grading system.

    Now I don't know about you or anyone else, but I would prefer to use a grading system that has 1 aspect that I do not like over another grading system that does not have 4 aspects that I feel are essential to the grade of the coin.
     
  15. NPCoin

    NPCoin Resident Imbecile

    There are differing opinions and interpretations because there are differing standards. And I'm not talking with regards to market grading. There are also differing interpretations of what applies to technical grading. It is these differences in opinion that make discussion regarding technical grading vs. market grading difficult.

    Each and every one of us grade both on a technical level as well as a market level. The weight we attribute to each is different. Grading occurs on both the technical level as well as the market level and that is why I have said that grading is subjective...completely.

    I believe that it is because we all grade on both grounds on a consistent basis that the line between the technical grade and the market grade are blurred. GD had brought some issues up regarding technical grading from the 1st Edition ANA Standards, including the sub-noting of market aware detractions or enhancements, namely strike weakness.

    GD has made a point in previous threads also that the ANA Standards have, over the years, become more and more market aware...in other words, more market grading based. From the fifth edition of the ANA Standards, Bill Fivaz has this to say:

    This is the primary point I believe GD is trying to get at. That strike does not contribute to the technical grade of a coin. If you are using newer ANA standards or guidelines, then you have market grading mixed into the formula. When the fifth edition standard states, "Must have above average quality of strike and full original mint luster, with no more than two or three minor but noticeable contact marks", this is market grading.

    In discussing market grading, the fifth edition ANA Standards state:

    To reiterate, in accordance with market grading, a weakly struck coin cannot qualify as an MS-65 or higher grade. Plain and simple. So when you go through the standards and see must have this strike, or strike is such and such, that is insertion of market grading "standards", although technically the coin is MS-65.

    Read the ANA's qualification on this again: a technical MS-65 that is lightly struck must be a market MS-64 or lower. A weakly struck coin cannot be an MS-65...market graded.
     
  16. Hobo

    Hobo Squirrel Hater

    And the winner by TKO - in the 8th post of the 4th page of this contest - is GDJMSP.

    (For those of you not familiar with boxing terminology, TKO is a Technical Knock Out.)
     
  17. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    you are nuts GD was the referee :D I was the contestant :D
     
  18. Hobo

    Hobo Squirrel Hater

    When one contestant lands one or more blows and the other contestant is unable to defend himself the ring official must stop the contest so the defenseless contestant is not injured. Even though the other contestant was still on his feet it was obvious that he was defenseless. The contest had to be stopped. :pencil:
     
  19. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    well i fight a lil different it doesnt hurt if the referee is on your side does it. now quit stalling where is my champions trophy?
     
  20. Hobo

    Hobo Squirrel Hater

    Trophy? You were supposed to bring the trophy! You were going to melt those Indian coins of your and make the trophy. Remember?
     
  21. TheNoost

    TheNoost huldufolk

    Probably shouldn't even be posting as I am so new, but I don't understand. Lets put the value back in, it might help me understand better.
    So, question
    (1)a coins surfaces technically graded MS 65, but weakly struck it would get MS 64 grade/money or less market graded?
    (2)Does a technically graded coin ever get better money than a market graded coin in real life?(not counting ebay,ripoffs and flukes) And if so, what would cause that?
    Please keep it as simple as possible.
    Wish there was a dizzy/wobbly smilie to insert here, this one will have to do:confused:
    Thanks
     
Draft saved Draft deleted

Share This Page